    def forward(self, qkv):
        """
        Apply QKV attention.
        :param qkv: an [N x (3 * H * C) x T] tensor of Qs, Ks, and Vs.
        :return: an [N x (H * C) x T] tensor after attention.
        """

        bs, width, length = qkv.shape
        assert width % (3 * self.n_heads) == 0
        ch = width // (3 * self.n_heads)
        q, k, v = qkv.chunk(3, dim=1)  # [N x (H * C) x T]
        scale = 1 / math.sqrt(math.sqrt(ch))
        weight = torch.einsum(
            "bct,bcs->bts",
            (q * scale).view(bs * self.n_heads, ch, length),
            (k * scale).view(bs * self.n_heads, ch, length),
        )  # More stable with f16 than dividing afterwards
        weight = torch.softmax(weight.float(), dim=-1).type(weight.dtype)
        a = torch.einsum(
            "bts,bcs->bct", weight, v.reshape(bs * self.n_heads, ch, length)
        )
        return a.reshape(bs, -1, length)
Apply QKV attention.
:param qkv: an [N x (3 * H * C) x T] tensor of Qs, Ks, and Vs.
:return: an [N x (H * C) x T] tensor after attention.
models/tta/ldm/audioldm.py