Context: The movement to translate English and European texts transformed the Arabic and Ottoman Turkish languages, and new words, simplified syntax, and directness came to be valued over the previous convolutions. Educated Arabs and Turks in the new professions and the modernized civil service expressed skepticism, writes Christopher de Bellaigue, "with a freedom that is rarely witnessed today.... No longer was legitimate knowledge defined by texts in the religious schools, interpreted for the most part with stultifying literalness. It had come to include virtually any intellectual production anywhere in the world." One of the neologisms that, in a way, came to characterize the infusion of new ideas via translation was "darwiniya", or "Darwinism".

Question: What transformed Arabic languages?
Answer: movement to translate English and European texts

Question: What came to be valued over previous convolutions?
Answer: new words, simplified syntax, and directness

Question: Who expressed skepticism regarding the transformation of Arabic?
Answer: Educated Arabs and Turks

Question: What was legitimate knowledge no longer defined by?
Answer: texts in the religious schools

Question: What was a neologism expressing the introduction of new ideas via translation?
Answer: Darwinism

Question: What kept Arabic languages the same?
Answer: Unanswerable

Question: What came to be hated over previous convolutions?
Answer: Unanswerable

Question: Who expressed hostility regarding the transformation of Arabic?
Answer: Unanswerable

Question: What was fake knowledge no longer defined by?
Answer: Unanswerable

Question: What was not considered a neologism expressing the introduction of new ideas via translation?
Answer: Unanswerable