Context: The word gene is derived (via pangene) from the Ancient Greek word γένος (génos) meaning "race, offspring". Gene was coined in 1909 by Danish botanist Wilhelm Johannsen to describe the fundamental physical and functional unit of heredity, while the related word genetics was first used by William Bateson in 1905.

Question: What ancient Greek word is the word 'gene' derived from?
Answer: γένος (génos)

Question: What does the ancient Greek word 'génos' mean?
Answer: "race, offspring"

Question: What Danish botanist coined the word 'gene'?
Answer: Wilhelm Johannsen

Question: What was the word 'gene' used to describe in 1909?
Answer: the fundamental physical and functional unit of heredity

Question: Who first used the word 'genetics' in 1905?
Answer: William Bateson