A man in a red shirt is standing next to a woman in a blue dress. They are both holding hands and smiling at each other. If a study is well-designed and has addressed related issues in ways that seem impartial and are intended to reduce bias, can we conclude that it is free from bias? At worst, he is amassing credentials, fame, and wealth on the basis of others' uncredited labor--once considered a scholarly sin. His gaining of credentials, fame, and wealth is all due to his own efforts without help from any other source.
yes
no
no