HLognGP: A parallel computation model for GPU clusters
Parallel computation model is an abstraction for the performance characteristics of parallel computers, and should evolve with the development of computational infrastructure. The heterogeneous CPU/Graphics Processing Unit GPU systems have been and will be important platforms for scientific computing, which introduces an urgent demand for new parallel computation models targeting this kind of supercomputers. In this research, we propose a parallel computation model called HLognGP to abstract the computation and communication features of heterogeneous platforms like TH-1A. All the substantial parameters of HLognGP are in vector form and deal with the new features in GPU clusters. A simplified version HLog3GP of the proposed model is mapped to a specific GPU cluster and verified with two typical benchmarks. Experimental results show that HLog3GP outperforms the other two evaluated models and can well model the new particularities of GPU clusters. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.