# Copyright 2019 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ==============================================================================
"""DataAdapter tests."""

from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function

import tensorflow as tf

import math

from absl.testing import parameterized
import numpy as np

import keras
from keras import keras_parameterized
from keras import testing_utils
from keras.engine import data_adapter
from keras.utils import data_utils


class DummyArrayLike(object):
  """Dummy array-like object."""

  def __init__(self, data):
    self.data = data

  def __len__(self):
    return len(self.data)

  def __getitem__(self, key):
    return self.data[key]

  @property
  def shape(self):
    return self.data.shape

  @property
  def dtype(self):
    return self.data.dtype


def fail_on_convert(x, **kwargs):
  _ = x
  _ = kwargs
  raise TypeError('Cannot convert DummyArrayLike to a tensor')
tf.register_tensor_conversion_function(DummyArrayLike, fail_on_convert)


class DataAdapterTestBase(keras_parameterized.TestCase):

  def setUp(self):
    super(DataAdapterTestBase, self).setUp()
    self.batch_size = 5
    self.numpy_input = np.zeros((50, 10))
    self.numpy_target = np.ones(50)
    self.tensor_input = tf.constant(2.0, shape=(50, 10))
    self.tensor_target = tf.ones((50,))
    self.arraylike_input = DummyArrayLike(self.numpy_input)
    self.arraylike_target = DummyArrayLike(self.numpy_target)
    self.dataset_input = tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices(
        (self.numpy_input, self.numpy_target)).shuffle(50).batch(
            self.batch_size)

    def generator():
      while True:
        yield (np.zeros((self.batch_size, 10)), np.ones(self.batch_size))
    self.generator_input = generator()
    self.iterator_input = data_utils.threadsafe_generator(generator)()
    self.sequence_input = TestSequence(batch_size=self.batch_size,
                                       feature_shape=10)
    self.text_input = [['abc']]
    self.bytes_input = [[b'abc']]
    self.model = keras.models.Sequential(
        [keras.layers.Dense(8, input_shape=(10,), activation='softmax')])


class TestSequence(data_utils.Sequence):

  def __init__(self, batch_size, feature_shape):
    self.batch_size = batch_size
    self.feature_shape = feature_shape

  def __getitem__(self, item):
    return (np.zeros((self.batch_size, self.feature_shape)),
            np.ones((self.batch_size,)))

  def __len__(self):
    return 10


class TensorLikeDataAdapterTest(DataAdapterTestBase):

  def setUp(self):
    super(TensorLikeDataAdapterTest, self).setUp()
    self.adapter_cls = data_adapter.TensorLikeDataAdapter

  def test_can_handle_numpy(self):
    self.assertTrue(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.numpy_input))
    self.assertTrue(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.numpy_input, self.numpy_target))

    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.dataset_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.generator_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.sequence_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.text_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.bytes_input))

  def test_size_numpy(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.numpy_input, self.numpy_target, batch_size=5)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.get_size(), 10)
    self.assertFalse(adapter.has_partial_batch())

  def test_batch_size_numpy(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.numpy_input, self.numpy_target, batch_size=5)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.batch_size(), 5)

  def test_partial_batch_numpy(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.numpy_input, self.numpy_target, batch_size=4)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.get_size(), 13)   # 50/4
    self.assertTrue(adapter.has_partial_batch())
    self.assertEqual(adapter.partial_batch_size(), 2)

  def test_epochs(self):
    num_epochs = 3
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.numpy_input, self.numpy_target, batch_size=5, epochs=num_epochs)
    ds_iter = iter(adapter.get_dataset())
    num_batches_per_epoch = self.numpy_input.shape[0] // 5
    for _ in range(num_batches_per_epoch * num_epochs):
      next(ds_iter)
    with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
      next(ds_iter)

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_training_numpy(self):
    self.model.compile(loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd',
                       run_eagerly=testing_utils.should_run_eagerly())
    self.model.fit(self.numpy_input, self.numpy_target, batch_size=5)

  def test_can_handle_pandas(self):
    try:
      import pandas as pd  # pylint: disable=g-import-not-at-top
    except ImportError:
      self.skipTest('Skipping test because pandas is not installed.')
    self.assertTrue(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(pd.DataFrame(self.numpy_input)))
    self.assertTrue(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(pd.DataFrame(self.numpy_input)[0]))
    self.assertTrue(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(
            pd.DataFrame(self.numpy_input),
            pd.DataFrame(self.numpy_input)[0]))

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_training_pandas(self):
    try:
      import pandas as pd  # pylint: disable=g-import-not-at-top
    except ImportError:
      self.skipTest('Skipping test because pandas is not installed.')
    input_a = keras.Input(shape=(3,), name='input_a')
    input_b = keras.Input(shape=(3,), name='input_b')
    input_c = keras.Input(shape=(1,), name='input_b')

    x = keras.layers.Dense(4, name='dense_1')(input_a)
    y = keras.layers.Dense(3, name='dense_2')(input_b)
    z = keras.layers.Dense(1, name='dense_3')(input_c)

    model_1 = keras.Model(inputs=input_a, outputs=x)
    model_2 = keras.Model(inputs=[input_a, input_b], outputs=[x, y])
    model_3 = keras.Model(inputs=input_c, outputs=z)

    model_1.compile(optimizer='rmsprop', loss='mse')
    model_2.compile(optimizer='rmsprop', loss='mse')

    input_a_np = np.random.random((10, 3))
    input_b_np = np.random.random((10, 3))
    input_a_df = pd.DataFrame(input_a_np)
    input_b_df = pd.DataFrame(input_b_np)

    output_a_df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.random((10, 4)))
    output_b_df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.random((10, 3)))

    model_1.fit(input_a_df,
                output_a_df)
    model_2.fit([input_a_df, input_b_df],
                [output_a_df, output_b_df])
    model_1.fit([input_a_df],
                [output_a_df])
    model_1.fit({'input_a': input_a_df},
                output_a_df)
    model_2.fit({'input_a': input_a_df, 'input_b': input_b_df},
                [output_a_df, output_b_df])

    model_1.evaluate(input_a_df,
                     output_a_df)
    model_2.evaluate([input_a_df, input_b_df],
                     [output_a_df, output_b_df])
    model_1.evaluate([input_a_df],
                     [output_a_df])
    model_1.evaluate({'input_a': input_a_df},
                     output_a_df)
    model_2.evaluate({'input_a': input_a_df, 'input_b': input_b_df},
                     [output_a_df, output_b_df])

    # Verify predicting on pandas vs numpy returns the same result
    predict_1_pandas = model_1.predict(input_a_df)
    predict_2_pandas = model_2.predict([input_a_df, input_b_df])
    predict_3_pandas = model_3.predict(input_a_df[0])

    predict_1_numpy = model_1.predict(input_a_np)
    predict_2_numpy = model_2.predict([input_a_np, input_b_np])
    predict_3_numpy = model_3.predict(np.asarray(input_a_df[0]))

    self.assertAllClose(predict_1_numpy, predict_1_pandas)
    self.assertAllClose(predict_2_numpy, predict_2_pandas)
    self.assertAllClose(predict_3_numpy, predict_3_pandas)

    # Extra ways to pass in dataframes
    model_1.predict([input_a_df])
    model_1.predict({'input_a': input_a_df})
    model_2.predict({'input_a': input_a_df, 'input_b': input_b_df})

  def test_can_handle(self):
    self.assertTrue(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.tensor_input))
    self.assertTrue(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.tensor_input, self.tensor_target))

    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.arraylike_input))
    self.assertFalse(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.arraylike_input,
                                    self.arraylike_target))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.dataset_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.generator_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.sequence_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.text_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.bytes_input))

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_training(self):
    self.model.compile(loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd',
                       run_eagerly=testing_utils.should_run_eagerly())
    self.model.fit(self.tensor_input, self.tensor_target, batch_size=5)

  def test_size(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.tensor_input, self.tensor_target, batch_size=5)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.get_size(), 10)
    self.assertFalse(adapter.has_partial_batch())

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_shuffle_correctness(self):
    num_samples = 100
    batch_size = 32
    x = np.arange(num_samples)
    np.random.seed(99)
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        x, y=None, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True, epochs=2)

    def _get_epoch(ds_iter):
      ds_data = []
      for _ in range(int(math.ceil(num_samples / batch_size))):
        ds_data.append(next(ds_iter).numpy())
      return np.concatenate(ds_data)

    ds_iter = iter(adapter.get_dataset())

    # First epoch.
    epoch_data = _get_epoch(ds_iter)
    # Check that shuffling occurred.
    self.assertNotAllClose(x, epoch_data)
    # Check that each elements appears, and only once.
    self.assertAllClose(x, np.sort(epoch_data))

    # Second epoch.
    second_epoch_data = _get_epoch(ds_iter)
    # Check that shuffling occurred.
    self.assertNotAllClose(x, second_epoch_data)
    # Check that shuffling is different across epochs.
    self.assertNotAllClose(epoch_data, second_epoch_data)
    # Check that each elements appears, and only once.
    self.assertAllClose(x, np.sort(second_epoch_data))

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_batch_shuffle_correctness(self):
    num_samples = 100
    batch_size = 6
    x = np.arange(num_samples)
    np.random.seed(99)
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        x, y=None, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle='batch', epochs=2)

    def _get_epoch_batches(ds_iter):
      ds_data = []
      for _ in range(int(math.ceil(num_samples / batch_size))):
        ds_data.append(next(ds_iter)[0].numpy())
      return ds_data

    ds_iter = iter(adapter.get_dataset())

    # First epoch.
    epoch_batch_data = _get_epoch_batches(ds_iter)
    epoch_data = np.concatenate(epoch_batch_data)

    def _verify_batch(batch):
      # Verify that a batch contains only contiguous data, and that it has
      # been shuffled.
      shuffled_batch = np.sort(batch)
      self.assertNotAllClose(batch, shuffled_batch)
      for i in range(1, len(batch)):
        self.assertEqual(shuffled_batch[i-1] + 1, shuffled_batch[i])

    # Assert that the data within each batch remains contiguous
    for batch in epoch_batch_data:
      _verify_batch(batch)

    # Check that individual batches are unshuffled
    # Check that shuffling occurred.
    self.assertNotAllClose(x, epoch_data)
    # Check that each elements appears, and only once.
    self.assertAllClose(x, np.sort(epoch_data))

    # Second epoch.
    second_epoch_batch_data = _get_epoch_batches(ds_iter)
    second_epoch_data = np.concatenate(second_epoch_batch_data)

    # Assert that the data within each batch remains contiguous
    for batch in second_epoch_batch_data:
      _verify_batch(batch)

    # Check that shuffling occurred.
    self.assertNotAllClose(x, second_epoch_data)
    # Check that shuffling is different across epochs.
    self.assertNotAllClose(epoch_data, second_epoch_data)
    # Check that each elements appears, and only once.
    self.assertAllClose(x, np.sort(second_epoch_data))

  @parameterized.named_parameters(
      ('batch_size_5', 5, None, 5),
      ('batch_size_50', 50, 4, 50),  # Sanity check: batch_size takes precedence
      ('steps_1', None, 1, 50),
      ('steps_4', None, 4, 13),
      )
  def test_batch_size(self, batch_size_in, steps, batch_size_out):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.tensor_input, self.tensor_target, batch_size=batch_size_in,
        steps=steps)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.batch_size(), batch_size_out)

  @parameterized.named_parameters(
      ('batch_size_5', 5, None, 10, 0),
      ('batch_size_4', 4, None, 13, 2),
      ('steps_1', None, 1, 1, 0),
      ('steps_5', None, 5, 5, 0),
      ('steps_4', None, 4, 4, 11),
      )
  def test_partial_batch(
      self, batch_size_in, steps, size, partial_batch_size):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.tensor_input, self.tensor_target, batch_size=batch_size_in,
        steps=steps)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.get_size(), size)   # 50/steps
    self.assertEqual(adapter.has_partial_batch(), bool(partial_batch_size))
    self.assertEqual(adapter.partial_batch_size(), partial_batch_size or None)


class GenericArrayLikeDataAdapterTest(DataAdapterTestBase):

  def setUp(self):
    super(GenericArrayLikeDataAdapterTest, self).setUp()
    self.adapter_cls = data_adapter.GenericArrayLikeDataAdapter

  def test_can_handle_some_numpy(self):
    self.assertTrue(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(
        self.arraylike_input))
    self.assertTrue(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.arraylike_input,
                                    self.arraylike_target))

    # Because adapters are mutually exclusive, don't handle cases
    # where all the data is numpy or an eagertensor
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.numpy_input))
    self.assertFalse(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.numpy_input,
                                    self.numpy_target))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.tensor_input))
    self.assertFalse(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.tensor_input, self.tensor_target))

    # But do handle mixes that include generic arraylike data
    self.assertTrue(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.numpy_input,
                                    self.arraylike_target))
    self.assertTrue(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.arraylike_input,
                                    self.numpy_target))
    self.assertTrue(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.arraylike_input,
                                    self.tensor_target))
    self.assertTrue(
        self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.tensor_input,
                                    self.arraylike_target))

    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.dataset_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.generator_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.sequence_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.text_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.bytes_input))

  def test_size(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.arraylike_input,
        self.arraylike_target, batch_size=5)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.get_size(), 10)
    self.assertFalse(adapter.has_partial_batch())

  def test_epochs(self):
    num_epochs = 3
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.arraylike_input,
        self.numpy_target, batch_size=5, epochs=num_epochs)
    ds_iter = iter(adapter.get_dataset())
    num_batches_per_epoch = self.numpy_input.shape[0] // 5
    for _ in range(num_batches_per_epoch * num_epochs):
      next(ds_iter)
    with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
      next(ds_iter)

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_training(self):
    # First verify that DummyArrayLike can't be converted to a Tensor
    with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
      tf.convert_to_tensor(self.arraylike_input)

    # Then train on the array like.
    # It should not be converted to a tensor directly (which would force it into
    # memory), only the sliced data should be converted.
    self.model.compile(loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd',
                       run_eagerly=testing_utils.should_run_eagerly())
    self.model.fit(self.arraylike_input,
                   self.arraylike_target, batch_size=5)
    self.model.fit(self.arraylike_input,
                   self.arraylike_target,
                   shuffle=True, batch_size=5)
    self.model.fit(self.arraylike_input,
                   self.arraylike_target,
                   shuffle='batch', batch_size=5)
    self.model.evaluate(self.arraylike_input,
                        self.arraylike_target, batch_size=5)
    self.model.predict(self.arraylike_input, batch_size=5)

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_training_numpy_target(self):
    self.model.compile(loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd',
                       run_eagerly=testing_utils.should_run_eagerly())
    self.model.fit(self.arraylike_input,
                   self.numpy_target, batch_size=5)
    self.model.fit(self.arraylike_input,
                   self.numpy_target, shuffle=True,
                   batch_size=5)
    self.model.fit(self.arraylike_input,
                   self.numpy_target, shuffle='batch',
                   batch_size=5)
    self.model.evaluate(self.arraylike_input,
                        self.numpy_target, batch_size=5)

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_training_tensor_target(self):
    self.model.compile(loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd',
                       run_eagerly=testing_utils.should_run_eagerly())
    self.model.fit(self.arraylike_input,
                   self.tensor_target, batch_size=5)
    self.model.fit(self.arraylike_input,
                   self.tensor_target, shuffle=True,
                   batch_size=5)
    self.model.fit(self.arraylike_input,
                   self.tensor_target, shuffle='batch',
                   batch_size=5)
    self.model.evaluate(self.arraylike_input,
                        self.tensor_target, batch_size=5)

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_shuffle_correctness(self):
    num_samples = 100
    batch_size = 32
    x = DummyArrayLike(np.arange(num_samples))
    np.random.seed(99)
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        x, y=None, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True, epochs=2)

    def _get_epoch(ds_iter):
      ds_data = []
      for _ in range(int(math.ceil(num_samples / batch_size))):
        ds_data.append(next(ds_iter).numpy())
      return np.concatenate(ds_data)

    ds_iter = iter(adapter.get_dataset())

    # First epoch.
    epoch_data = _get_epoch(ds_iter)
    # Check that shuffling occurred.
    self.assertNotAllClose(x, epoch_data)
    # Check that each elements appears, and only once.
    self.assertAllClose(x, np.sort(epoch_data))

    # Second epoch.
    second_epoch_data = _get_epoch(ds_iter)
    # Check that shuffling occurred.
    self.assertNotAllClose(x, second_epoch_data)
    # Check that shuffling is different across epochs.
    self.assertNotAllClose(epoch_data, second_epoch_data)
    # Check that each elements appears, and only once.
    self.assertAllClose(x, np.sort(second_epoch_data))

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_batch_shuffle_correctness(self):
    num_samples = 100
    batch_size = 6
    x = DummyArrayLike(np.arange(num_samples))
    np.random.seed(99)
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        x, y=None, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle='batch', epochs=2)

    def _get_epoch_batches(ds_iter):
      ds_data = []
      for _ in range(int(math.ceil(num_samples / batch_size))):
        ds_data.append(next(ds_iter)[0].numpy())
      return ds_data

    ds_iter = iter(adapter.get_dataset())

    # First epoch.
    epoch_batch_data = _get_epoch_batches(ds_iter)
    epoch_data = np.concatenate(epoch_batch_data)

    def _verify_batch(batch):
      # Verify that a batch contains only contiguous data, but that it has
      # been shuffled.
      shuffled_batch = np.sort(batch)
      self.assertNotAllClose(batch, shuffled_batch)
      for i in range(1, len(batch)):
        self.assertEqual(shuffled_batch[i-1] + 1, shuffled_batch[i])

    # Assert that the data within each batch is shuffled contiguous data
    for batch in epoch_batch_data:
      _verify_batch(batch)

    # Check that individual batches are unshuffled
    # Check that shuffling occurred.
    self.assertNotAllClose(x, epoch_data)
    # Check that each elements appears, and only once.
    self.assertAllClose(x, np.sort(epoch_data))

    # Second epoch.
    second_epoch_batch_data = _get_epoch_batches(ds_iter)
    second_epoch_data = np.concatenate(second_epoch_batch_data)

    # Assert that the data within each batch remains contiguous
    for batch in second_epoch_batch_data:
      _verify_batch(batch)

    # Check that shuffling occurred.
    self.assertNotAllClose(x, second_epoch_data)
    # Check that shuffling is different across epochs.
    self.assertNotAllClose(epoch_data, second_epoch_data)
    # Check that each elements appears, and only once.
    self.assertAllClose(x, np.sort(second_epoch_data))

  @parameterized.named_parameters(
      ('batch_size_5', 5, None, 5),
      ('batch_size_50', 50, 4, 50),  # Sanity check: batch_size takes precedence
      ('steps_1', None, 1, 50),
      ('steps_4', None, 4, 13),
  )
  def test_batch_size(self, batch_size_in, steps, batch_size_out):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.arraylike_input,
        self.arraylike_target, batch_size=batch_size_in,
        steps=steps)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.batch_size(), batch_size_out)

  @parameterized.named_parameters(
      ('batch_size_5', 5, None, 10, 0),
      ('batch_size_4', 4, None, 13, 2),
      ('steps_1', None, 1, 1, 0),
      ('steps_5', None, 5, 5, 0),
      ('steps_4', None, 4, 4, 11),
  )
  def test_partial_batch(
      self, batch_size_in, steps, size, partial_batch_size):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(
        self.arraylike_input, self.arraylike_target,
        batch_size=batch_size_in,
        steps=steps)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.get_size(), size)   # 50/steps
    self.assertEqual(adapter.has_partial_batch(), bool(partial_batch_size))
    self.assertEqual(adapter.partial_batch_size(), partial_batch_size or None)


class DatasetAdapterTest(DataAdapterTestBase):

  def setUp(self):
    super(DatasetAdapterTest, self).setUp()
    self.adapter_cls = data_adapter.DatasetAdapter

  def test_can_handle(self):
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.numpy_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.tensor_input))
    self.assertTrue(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.dataset_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.generator_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.sequence_input))

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_training(self):
    dataset = self.adapter_cls(self.dataset_input).get_dataset()
    self.model.compile(loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd',
                       run_eagerly=testing_utils.should_run_eagerly())
    self.model.fit(dataset)

  def test_size(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(self.dataset_input)
    self.assertIsNone(adapter.get_size())

  def test_batch_size(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(self.dataset_input)
    self.assertIsNone(adapter.batch_size())

  def test_partial_batch(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(self.dataset_input)
    self.assertFalse(adapter.has_partial_batch())
    self.assertIsNone(adapter.partial_batch_size())

  def test_invalid_targets_argument(self):
    with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, r'`y` argument is not supported'):
      self.adapter_cls(self.dataset_input, y=self.dataset_input)

  def test_invalid_sample_weights_argument(self):
    with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError,
                                r'`sample_weight` argument is not supported'):
      self.adapter_cls(self.dataset_input, sample_weights=self.dataset_input)


class GeneratorDataAdapterTest(DataAdapterTestBase):

  def setUp(self):
    super(GeneratorDataAdapterTest, self).setUp()
    self.adapter_cls = data_adapter.GeneratorDataAdapter

  def test_can_handle(self):
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.numpy_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.tensor_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.dataset_input))
    self.assertTrue(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.generator_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.sequence_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.text_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.bytes_input))

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_training(self):
    self.model.compile(loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd',
                       run_eagerly=testing_utils.should_run_eagerly())
    self.model.fit(self.generator_input, steps_per_epoch=10)

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  @testing_utils.run_v2_only
  @data_utils.dont_use_multiprocessing_pool
  def test_with_multiprocessing_training(self):
    self.model.compile(loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd',
                       run_eagerly=testing_utils.should_run_eagerly())
    self.model.fit(self.iterator_input, workers=1, use_multiprocessing=True,
                   max_queue_size=10, steps_per_epoch=10)
    # Fit twice to ensure there isn't any duplication that prevent the worker
    # from starting.
    self.model.fit(self.iterator_input, workers=1, use_multiprocessing=True,
                   max_queue_size=10, steps_per_epoch=10)

  def test_size(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(self.generator_input)
    self.assertIsNone(adapter.get_size())

  def test_batch_size(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(self.generator_input)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.batch_size(), None)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.representative_batch_size(), 5)

  def test_partial_batch(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(self.generator_input)
    self.assertFalse(adapter.has_partial_batch())
    self.assertIsNone(adapter.partial_batch_size())

  def test_invalid_targets_argument(self):
    with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, r'`y` argument is not supported'):
      self.adapter_cls(self.generator_input, y=self.generator_input)

  def test_invalid_sample_weights_argument(self):
    with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError,
                                r'`sample_weight` argument is not supported'):
      self.adapter_cls(
          self.generator_input, sample_weights=self.generator_input)

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_not_shuffled(self):
    def generator():
      for i in range(10):
        yield np.ones((1, 1)) * i

    adapter = self.adapter_cls(generator(), shuffle=True)
    for i, data in enumerate(adapter.get_dataset()):
      self.assertEqual(i, data[0].numpy().flatten())


class KerasSequenceAdapterTest(DataAdapterTestBase):

  def setUp(self):
    super(KerasSequenceAdapterTest, self).setUp()
    self.adapter_cls = data_adapter.KerasSequenceAdapter

  def test_can_handle(self):
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.numpy_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.tensor_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.dataset_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.generator_input))
    self.assertTrue(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.sequence_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.text_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.bytes_input))

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  def test_training(self):
    self.model.compile(loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd',
                       run_eagerly=testing_utils.should_run_eagerly())
    self.model.fit(self.sequence_input)

  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(always_skip_v1=True)
  @testing_utils.run_v2_only
  @data_utils.dont_use_multiprocessing_pool
  def test_with_multiprocessing_training(self):
    self.model.compile(loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd',
                       run_eagerly=testing_utils.should_run_eagerly())
    self.model.fit(self.sequence_input, workers=1, use_multiprocessing=True,
                   max_queue_size=10, steps_per_epoch=10)
    # Fit twice to ensure there isn't any duplication that prevent the worker
    # from starting.
    self.model.fit(self.sequence_input, workers=1, use_multiprocessing=True,
                   max_queue_size=10, steps_per_epoch=10)

  def test_size(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(self.sequence_input)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.get_size(), 10)

  def test_batch_size(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(self.sequence_input)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.batch_size(), None)
    self.assertEqual(adapter.representative_batch_size(), 5)

  def test_partial_batch(self):
    adapter = self.adapter_cls(self.sequence_input)
    self.assertFalse(adapter.has_partial_batch())
    self.assertIsNone(adapter.partial_batch_size())

  def test_invalid_targets_argument(self):
    with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, r'`y` argument is not supported'):
      self.adapter_cls(self.sequence_input, y=self.sequence_input)

  def test_invalid_sample_weights_argument(self):
    with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError,
                                r'`sample_weight` argument is not supported'):
      self.adapter_cls(self.sequence_input, sample_weights=self.sequence_input)


class DataHandlerTest(keras_parameterized.TestCase):

  def test_finite_dataset_with_steps_per_epoch(self):
    data = tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices([0, 1, 2, 3]).batch(1)
    # User can choose to only partially consume `Dataset`.
    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
        data, initial_epoch=0, epochs=2, steps_per_epoch=2)
    self.assertEqual(data_handler.inferred_steps, 2)
    self.assertFalse(data_handler._adapter.should_recreate_iterator())
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        epoch_data.append(next(iterator).numpy())
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[0, 1], [2, 3]])

  def test_finite_dataset_without_steps_per_epoch(self):
    data = tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices([0, 1, 2]).batch(1)
    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(data, initial_epoch=0, epochs=2)
    self.assertEqual(data_handler.inferred_steps, 3)
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        epoch_data.append(next(iterator).numpy())
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[0, 1, 2], [0, 1, 2]])

  def test_finite_dataset_with_steps_per_epoch_exact_size(self):
    data = tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices([0, 1, 2, 3]).batch(1)
    # If user specifies exact size of `Dataset` as `steps_per_epoch`,
    # create a new iterator each epoch.
    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
        data, initial_epoch=0, epochs=2, steps_per_epoch=4)
    self.assertTrue(data_handler._adapter.should_recreate_iterator())
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        epoch_data.append(next(iterator).numpy())
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[0, 1, 2, 3], [0, 1, 2, 3]])

  def test_infinite_dataset_with_steps_per_epoch(self):
    data = tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices([0, 1, 2]).batch(1).repeat()
    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
        data, initial_epoch=0, epochs=2, steps_per_epoch=3)
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        epoch_data.append(next(iterator).numpy())
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[0, 1, 2], [0, 1, 2]])

  def test_unknown_cardinality_dataset_with_steps_per_epoch(self):
    ds = tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6])
    filtered_ds = ds.filter(lambda x: x < 4)
    self.assertEqual(
        tf.data.experimental.cardinality(filtered_ds).numpy(), tf.data.experimental.UNKNOWN_CARDINALITY)

    # User can choose to only partially consume `Dataset`.
    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
        filtered_ds, initial_epoch=0, epochs=2, steps_per_epoch=2)
    self.assertFalse(data_handler._adapter.should_recreate_iterator())
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        epoch_data.append(next(iterator))
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    returned_data = self.evaluate(returned_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[0, 1], [2, 3]])
    self.assertEqual(data_handler.inferred_steps, 2)

  def test_unknown_cardinality_dataset_without_steps_per_epoch(self):
    ds = tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6])
    filtered_ds = ds.filter(lambda x: x < 4)
    self.assertEqual(
        tf.data.experimental.cardinality(filtered_ds).numpy(), tf.data.experimental.UNKNOWN_CARDINALITY)

    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
        filtered_ds, initial_epoch=0, epochs=2)
    self.assertEqual(data_handler.inferred_steps, None)
    self.assertTrue(data_handler._adapter.should_recreate_iterator())
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      with data_handler.catch_stop_iteration():
        for _ in data_handler.steps():
          epoch_data.append(next(iterator))
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    returned_data = self.evaluate(returned_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[0, 1, 2, 3], [0, 1, 2, 3]])
    self.assertEqual(data_handler.inferred_steps, 4)

  def test_insufficient_data(self):
    ds = tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices([0, 1])
    ds = ds.filter(lambda *args, **kwargs: True)
    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
        ds, initial_epoch=0, epochs=2, steps_per_epoch=3)
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        with data_handler.catch_stop_iteration():
          epoch_data.append(next(iterator))
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    returned_data = self.evaluate(returned_data)
    self.assertTrue(data_handler._insufficient_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[0, 1]])

  def test_numpy(self):
    x = np.array([0, 1, 2])
    y = np.array([0, 2, 4])
    sw = np.array([0, 4, 8])
    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
        x=x, y=y, sample_weight=sw, batch_size=1, epochs=2)
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        epoch_data.append(next(iterator))
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    returned_data = self.evaluate(returned_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data,
                     [[(0, 0, 0), (1, 2, 4),
                       (2, 4, 8)], [(0, 0, 0), (1, 2, 4), (2, 4, 8)]])

  def test_generator(self):

    def generator():
      for _ in range(2):
        for step in range(3):
          yield (tf.convert_to_tensor([step]),)

    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
        generator(), epochs=2, steps_per_epoch=3)
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        epoch_data.append(next(iterator))
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    returned_data = self.evaluate(returned_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[([0],), ([1],),
                                      ([2],)], [([0],), ([1],), ([2],)]])

  def test_composite_tensor(self):
    st = tf.SparseTensor(
        indices=[[0, 0], [1, 0], [2, 0]], values=[0, 1, 2], dense_shape=[3, 1])
    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(st, epochs=2, steps_per_epoch=3)
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        epoch_data.append(next(iterator))
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    returned_data = self.evaluate(
        tf.nest.map_structure(tf.sparse.to_dense, returned_data))
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[([0],), ([1],),
                                      ([2],)], [([0],), ([1],), ([2],)]])

  def test_iterator(self):
    def generator():
      for _ in range(2):
        for step in range(3):
          yield (tf.convert_to_tensor([step]),)

    it = iter(tf.data.Dataset.from_generator(
        generator, output_types=('float32',)))
    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(it, epochs=2, steps_per_epoch=3)
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        epoch_data.append(next(iterator))
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    returned_data = self.evaluate(returned_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[([0],), ([1],), ([2],)],
                                     [([0],), ([1],), ([2],)]])

  def test_list_of_scalars(self):
    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler([[0], [1], [2]],
                                            epochs=2,
                                            steps_per_epoch=3)
    returned_data = []
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      epoch_data = []
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        epoch_data.append(next(iterator))
      returned_data.append(epoch_data)
    returned_data = self.evaluate(returned_data)
    self.assertEqual(returned_data, [[([0],), ([1],),
                                      ([2],)], [([0],), ([1],), ([2],)]])

  def test_class_weight_user_errors(self):
    with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'to be a dict with keys'):
      data_adapter.DataHandler(
          x=[[0], [1], [2]],
          y=[[2], [1], [0]],
          batch_size=1,
          sample_weight=[[1.], [2.], [4.]],
          class_weight={
              0: 0.5,
              1: 1.,
              3: 1.5  # Skips class `2`.
          })

    with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'with a single output'):
      data_adapter.DataHandler(
          x=np.ones((10, 1)),
          y=[np.ones((10, 1)), np.zeros((10, 1))],
          batch_size=2,
          class_weight={
              0: 0.5,
              1: 1.,
              2: 1.5
          })

  @parameterized.named_parameters(('numpy', True), ('dataset', False))
  def test_single_x_input_no_tuple_wrapping(self, use_numpy):
    x = np.ones((10, 1))

    if use_numpy:
      batch_size = 2
    else:
      x = tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices(x).batch(2)
      batch_size = None

    data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(x, batch_size=batch_size)
    for _, iterator in data_handler.enumerate_epochs():
      for _ in data_handler.steps():
        # Check that single x input is not wrapped in a tuple.
        self.assertIsInstance(next(iterator), tf.Tensor)


class TestValidationSplit(keras_parameterized.TestCase):

  @parameterized.named_parameters(('numpy_arrays', True), ('tensors', False))
  def test_validation_split_unshuffled(self, use_numpy):
    if use_numpy:
      x = np.array([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
      y = np.array([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])
      sw = np.array([0, 4, 8, 12, 16])
    else:
      x = tf.convert_to_tensor([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
      y = tf.convert_to_tensor([0, 2, 4, 6, 8])
      sw = tf.convert_to_tensor([0, 4, 8, 12, 16])

    (train_x, train_y, train_sw), (val_x, val_y, val_sw) = (
        data_adapter.train_validation_split((x, y, sw), validation_split=0.2))

    if use_numpy:
      train_x = tf.convert_to_tensor(train_x)
      train_y = tf.convert_to_tensor(train_y)
      train_sw = tf.convert_to_tensor(train_sw)
      val_x = tf.convert_to_tensor(val_x)
      val_y = tf.convert_to_tensor(val_y)
      val_sw = tf.convert_to_tensor(val_sw)

    self.assertEqual(train_x.numpy().tolist(), [0, 1, 2, 3])
    self.assertEqual(train_y.numpy().tolist(), [0, 2, 4, 6])
    self.assertEqual(train_sw.numpy().tolist(), [0, 4, 8, 12])

    self.assertEqual(val_x.numpy().tolist(), [4])
    self.assertEqual(val_y.numpy().tolist(), [8])
    self.assertEqual(val_sw.numpy().tolist(), [16])

  def test_validation_split_user_error(self):
    with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'is only supported for Tensors'):
      data_adapter.train_validation_split(
          lambda: np.ones((10, 1)), validation_split=0.2)

  def test_validation_split_examples_too_few(self):
    with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'not sufficient to split it'):
      data_adapter.train_validation_split(
          np.ones((1, 10)), validation_split=0.2)

  def test_validation_split_none(self):
    train_sw, val_sw = data_adapter.train_validation_split(
        None, validation_split=0.2)
    self.assertIsNone(train_sw)
    self.assertIsNone(val_sw)

    (_, train_sw), (_, val_sw) = data_adapter.train_validation_split(
        (np.ones((10, 1)), None), validation_split=0.2)
    self.assertIsNone(train_sw)
    self.assertIsNone(val_sw)


class ListsOfScalarsDataAdapterTest(DataAdapterTestBase):

  def setUp(self):
    super(ListsOfScalarsDataAdapterTest, self).setUp()
    self.adapter_cls = data_adapter.ListsOfScalarsDataAdapter

  def test_can_list_inputs(self):
    self.assertTrue(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.text_input))
    self.assertTrue(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.bytes_input))

    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.numpy_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.tensor_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.dataset_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.generator_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle(self.sequence_input))
    self.assertFalse(self.adapter_cls.can_handle([]))


class TestUtils(keras_parameterized.TestCase):

  def test_expand_1d_sparse_tensors_untouched(self):
    st = tf.SparseTensor(
        indices=[[0], [10]], values=[1, 2], dense_shape=[10])
    st = data_adapter.expand_1d(st)
    self.assertEqual(st.shape.rank, 1)


if __name__ == '__main__':
  tf.compat.v1.enable_eager_execution()
  tf.test.main()
