President of Kazakhstan
24 April 1990
['1 january 2007', '20 september 1944', '20 august 1905', '15 february 1990', '11 june 2015', '1 february 2007', '19 june 1964', '16 march 1983', '31 may 1982', '1 january 1998', '1 april 1996', '14 december 1921', '12 july 1979', '1 january 1987', '19 march 2014', '22 september 1989', '8 august 1967', '5 november 2012', '14 august 1947', '1 november 2011', '1 december 1999', '31 august 2006', '1 november 1956', '10 december 1980', '4 april 1949', '3 august 1778', '31 july 1948', '5 april 1925', '2 april 1982', '7 november 1981', '1 may 2014', '18 march 1932', '11 july 2007', '24 january 2009', '27 june 1973', '28 october 2014', '17 april 2007', '1 january 1968', '28 august 1918', '24 january 1857', '1 july 2011', '15 june 1909', '1 september 1991', '1 july 1970', '11 august 1947', '15 august 1946', '28 december 2004', '11 may 2008', '12 october 1991', '8 november 2003', '26 january 1950', '20 july 2010', '29 march 2004', '30 july 1968', '5 october 1995', '7 october 2007', '5 july 1991', '15 september 1989', '15 august 1914', '12 february 1945', '23 may 2001', '2 november 1936', '1 october 1958', '12 july 1960', '10 february 1973', '23 may 1949', '1 october 1927', '22 may 2014', '1 january 1926', '12 october 1919', '15 february 1974', '18 september 1999', '28 october 1918', '30 november 2009', '10 march 1916', '6 december 1922', '6 august 1945', '27 march 1971', '20 september 2009', '6 june 2006', '1 january 2013', '16 august 1946', '28 march 1849', '1 december 2001', '1 january 1994', '29 march 2011', '20 april 1964', '7 october 1949', '1 january 1870', '26 october 1952', '5 may 1948', '1 april 1974', '24 october 1945', '4 october 2009', '10 april 1913', '5 july 1948', '18 october 1929', '1 october 2005', '1 january 2010']
President of Kazakhstan
The President of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Kazakh: Қазақстан Республикасының Президенті Qazaqstan Respublikasınıñ Prezidenti) is the head of state, Commander-in-chief and holder of the highest office within the Republic of Kazakhstan. The authorities of this position are described in special section of Constitution of Kazakhstan. The position was established on 24 April 1990, a year before the dissolution of the Soviet Union. The first, and as of 2016 current and only President of Kazakhstan is Nursultan Nazarbayev. None of the Presidential elections held in Kazakhstan have been considered free or fair by western countries or international observers with issues noted including ballot tampering, multiple voting, harassment of opposition candidates and press censorship.