{"content":[{"text":"A. M. Nadzalan et al.","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.05006,"width":0.15706499999999998,"height":0.015742}},{"text":"J Fundam Appl Sci. 2017, 9(6S), 1011-1023","bbox":{"left":0.391222,"top":0.05006,"width":0.323336,"height":0.015742}},{"text":"1012","bbox":{"left":0.797526,"top":0.05006,"width":0.036792999999999965,"height":0.015742}},{"text":"1. INTRODUCTION","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.090666,"width":0.16580899999999996,"height":0.015742000000000006}},{"text":"Badminton is an intermittent sport characterized by multiple intense actions [1] including fast","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.11809,"width":0.696042,"height":0.015742000000000006}},{"text":"accelerations, decelerations, and many explosive movements with changes of direction over","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.145817,"width":0.696389,"height":0.015742000000000006}},{"text":"short distances [2-5]. Among the movement that always been performed in a badminton game","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.173696,"width":0.6960310000000001,"height":0.015742000000000006}},{"text":"is lunge [6]. Lunge was performed in a game when the player wants to retrieve a drop shot to","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.201423,"width":0.696346,"height":0.015742000000000006}},{"text":"reach the shuttlecock. Sturgess and Newton [1] had highlighted the importance of the ability to","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.229151,"width":0.696337,"height":0.015742000000000006}},{"text":"accelerate from receiving stance to retrieving a drop shot. Athletes should accelerate quickly","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.256878,"width":0.696209,"height":0.015741999999999978}},{"text":"with the lunge to the shuttlecock because reaching the drop shot late will either result in an error","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.284757,"width":0.696059,"height":0.015741999999999978}},{"text":"or will enable the opponent to easily attack a poorly returned shot.","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.312484,"width":0.487564,"height":0.015741999999999978}},{"text":"In order to reach the shuttlecock, the player could perform the lunge either by step or jump.","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.340211,"width":0.695982,"height":0.015741999999999978}},{"text":"Both methods of lunge were thought to be the main ways used in order for badminton players to","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.36809,"width":0.69599,"height":0.015741999999999978}},{"text":"reach the shuttlecock. The lunge need to be performed quick in both descend and ascend phase","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.395817,"width":0.696046,"height":0.015741999999999978}},{"text":"to ensure a player can get ready for the next shot or return by the opponent. To perform a quick","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.423545,"width":0.696133,"height":0.015741999999999978}},{"text":"movement, the body need to produce great force during the starting of descend and ascend","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.451423,"width":0.696279,"height":0.015741999999999978}},{"text":"phase while at the same time need to face more injury risks from big ground reaction force that","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.479151,"width":0.696013,"height":0.015741999999999978}},{"text":"were produced during the landing of leading legs at the front.","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.506878,"width":0.451368,"height":0.015742000000000034}},{"text":"It is important for the badminton players to determine the better ways to perform the lunge as","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.534605,"width":0.696261,"height":0.015742000000000034}},{"text":"the better way will ensure players can perform well in whole match with less risks of unjury.","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.562484,"width":0.695989,"height":0.015742000000000034}},{"text":"One of the things important to measure during the movement is the kinetic produced. While","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.590211,"width":0.696031,"height":0.015742000000000034}},{"text":"kinetic is the study of force that cause motion, the knowledge on kinetic responses will give","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.617938,"width":0.6957570000000001,"height":0.015742000000000034}},{"text":"clear picture on the demands of a badminton player so that training program can be planned","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.645817,"width":0.6964170000000001,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"accordingly [7, 8]. Coaches and players also need to be aware of the force production in both","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.673545,"width":0.6961240000000001,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"dominant and non-dominant sites in","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.701272,"width":0.27928200000000003,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"both lunge","bbox":{"left":0.439117,"top":0.701272,"width":0.08171099999999998,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"protocols because","bbox":{"left":0.529036,"top":0.701272,"width":0.13488900000000004,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"assymetries","bbox":{"left":0.672317,"top":0.701272,"width":0.08579800000000004,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"iscrease","bbox":{"left":0.766409,"top":0.701272,"width":0.05827400000000005,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"to","bbox":{"left":0.832778,"top":0.701272,"width":0.014533000000000018,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"probabilities of injuries.","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.729151,"width":0.17631499999999997,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"Despite several previous studies had shown the force production during lunge [6, 9, 10], until","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.756878,"width":0.6960700000000001,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"now, lack of research existed on kinetics data of both dominant and non-dominant limb in both","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.784605,"width":0.6961780000000001,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"main protocols of lunge movement. It is the aim of this study to determine and compare the","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.812332,"width":0.69573,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"kinetics during both dominant and non-dominant limb during step and jump forward lunge and","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.840211,"width":0.696294,"height":0.01574299999999995}},{"text":"also between dominant and non-dominant limb during both lunge protocols.","bbox":{"left":0.151373,"top":0.867938,"width":0.56031,"height":0.01574299999999995}}],"images_bbox":[],"images_bbox_not_text_overlap":[]}