{"content":[{"text":"Intro-Questions","bbox":{"left":0.071429,"top":0.056675,"width":0.384255,"height":0.040032}},{"text":"1. Where do EU funds spent \n “development” in Africa go?","bbox":{"left":0.071429,"top":0.142014,"width":0.761198,"height":0.070555}},{"text":"on","bbox":{"left":0.875361,"top":0.142014,"width":0.05313900000000005,"height":0.032966999999999996}},{"text":"After 2015, in addition to existing development aid funds from the European \n Development Fund (EDF), EU has set up a so-called emergency instrument of 4 \n billion euros, the European Trust Fund (EUTF). Within the framework of the EU \n budget negotiations (Multiannual Financial Framework MFF) for the years 2021 – \n 2027, new funds of more than 30 billion euros are currently being negotiated. It is \n planned to double spending on “migration management” and quadruple spending \n on border upgrading. These funds will mainly be used to stop migration to Europe \n already on the African continent as effectively as possible by obliging \n governments to cooperate in migration control for example by expanding border \n management, but also by strengthening the justice and security apparatus against \n “smugglers” and “human traffickers”.","bbox":{"left":0.071429,"top":0.231603,"width":0.85716,"height":0.25919600000000004}},{"text":"The money flows primarily to states with migration hubs such as Mali, NigerThis \n triggers the tooltip and Sudan or to states with which the EU has already \n concluded deportation or readmission agreements or where it considers a new \n agreement to be promising, such as the populous states of Nigeria and Ethiopia. \n From the outset, the aim was to implement such agreements as soon as possible, \n to satisfy European electorates with a high number of deportations and to \n strengthen transnational networks for migration control.","bbox":{"left":0.071429,"top":0.512221,"width":0.8571570000000001,"height":0.1629839999999999}},{"text":"On this page we will show in detail which programmes in which countries EU is \n supporting, with the sole aim of preventing or reversing migration.","bbox":{"left":0.071429,"top":0.696628,"width":0.8571340000000001,"height":0.04271899999999995}},{"text":"2. What about development, democracy \n and human rights?","bbox":{"left":0.071429,"top":0.767504,"width":0.8570420000000001,"height":0.07055599999999995}},{"text":"The classic conditions of development cooperation “good governance”, low \n corruption, poverty have partly been thrown overboard. In the first place, the \n willingness of the state to play doorman for the EU now comes first. To this end,","bbox":{"left":0.071429,"top":0.857094,"width":0.857154,"height":0.06677199999999994}}],"images_bbox":[],"images_bbox_not_text_overlap":[]}