{"content":[{"text":"low traumatic operative intervention, optimal tempo of distraction, functional load on a limb","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.073666,"width":0.786256,"height":0.015783000000000005}},{"text":"(Ilizarov G. A. , 1963; 1982; Fedotova R. G., 1971, 1972; Trohova V. G., 1972, Kalyakina V. I. ,","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.097395,"width":0.7861819999999999,"height":0.015783000000000005}},{"text":"1979; Popkov A. V., 1994, 1995, 1, Shevtsov V. I., 1996, Shevtsov V. I. , Popkov A. V., 1998;","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.121195,"width":0.786079,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"Rybka et al, 1989; Grill F., 1990; Fontanazza C. et al, 1991; Pouliquen J. C., 1993;1994; Wall A.","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.144924,"width":0.786203,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"et al, 1994; Catagni M. A., et al, 1994).","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.168654,"width":0.316973,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"When defining advantages of this or that method of extremity lengthening the authors","bbox":{"left":0.202588,"top":0.192454,"width":0.7266140000000001,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"compare periods of osteosynthesis at a rate of 1 centimeter of lengthening, periods of functional","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.216183,"width":0.786138,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"rehabilitation, number of possible complications.","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.239912,"width":0.395374,"height":0.01578300000000002}},{"text":"Average periods of osteosynthesis of a femoral bone are the shortest if Ilizarov’s method","bbox":{"left":0.202588,"top":0.263713,"width":0.726533,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"is used - 30-35 days by 1 centimeter of lengthening (Kalyakina V. I., 1979; Archipov G. K.,","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.287442,"width":0.786155,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"Karagodina A. D., 1987;Trohova V. G., 1988; Popkov A. V., 1992; Rybka et al, Grill F., 1990;","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.311171,"width":0.7862560000000001,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"Caton J., 1991)","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.334972,"width":0.12331900000000001,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"The Ilizarov’s method advantage is still strong both from the point of view of the least","bbox":{"left":0.202588,"top":0.358701,"width":0.726632,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"number and severity of current complications (Tchipizov A. A., 1989; Shevchenko S. D., 1990;","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.38243,"width":0.785901,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"Popkov","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.406231,"width":0.06160299999999999,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"A.","bbox":{"left":0.215056,"top":0.406231,"width":0.019597000000000003,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"V.,","bbox":{"left":0.245115,"top":0.406231,"width":0.024632999999999988,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"1991;","bbox":{"left":0.280209,"top":0.406231,"width":0.045914999999999984,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"Rigault","bbox":{"left":0.336589,"top":0.406231,"width":0.05935499999999999,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"D.","bbox":{"left":0.406409,"top":0.406231,"width":0.019596999999999976,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"et","bbox":{"left":0.436538,"top":0.406231,"width":0.014560000000000017,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"al,","bbox":{"left":0.461591,"top":0.406231,"width":0.019606999999999986,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"1980; Wagner","bbox":{"left":0.491687,"top":0.406231,"width":0.12012599999999996,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"H.,","bbox":{"left":0.622302,"top":0.406231,"width":0.024649000000000032,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"1980;","bbox":{"left":0.65744,"top":0.406231,"width":0.04594699999999996,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"Chandler","bbox":{"left":0.713849,"top":0.406231,"width":0.07380900000000001,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"D.","bbox":{"left":0.798127,"top":0.406231,"width":0.019584999999999964,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"et","bbox":{"left":0.828182,"top":0.406231,"width":0.014539999999999997,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"al,","bbox":{"left":0.853194,"top":0.406231,"width":0.019567,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"1988;","bbox":{"left":0.88323,"top":0.406231,"width":0.04586699999999999,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"Pouliquen J. C. et al, 1989, 1991; Caton J., 1991; Snela S. et al, 1994)","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.42996,"width":0.563551,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"The analysis of works of the last 10 years showed that the Ilizarov Russian scientific","bbox":{"left":0.202588,"top":0.453689,"width":0.726707,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"centre","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.47749,"width":0.04933799999999999,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"“Restorative","bbox":{"left":0.206213,"top":0.47749,"width":0.10087399999999999,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"traumatology","bbox":{"left":0.320969,"top":0.47749,"width":0.10754999999999998,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"and","bbox":{"left":0.442399,"top":0.47749,"width":0.029150999999999982,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"orthopedics”","bbox":{"left":0.485429,"top":0.47749,"width":0.10305799999999998,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"is","bbox":{"left":0.602392,"top":0.47749,"width":0.013481999999999994,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"mostly","bbox":{"left":0.629772,"top":0.47749,"width":0.055049000000000015,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"experienced","bbox":{"left":0.698723,"top":0.47749,"width":0.09743800000000002,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"in","bbox":{"left":0.810062,"top":0.47749,"width":0.01571699999999998,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"extremities","bbox":{"left":0.839554,"top":0.47749,"width":0.08970900000000004,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"lengthening","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.501219,"width":0.095274,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"(over","bbox":{"left":0.253799,"top":0.501219,"width":0.042571000000000025,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"5000","bbox":{"left":0.311903,"top":0.501219,"width":0.040347999999999995,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"different","bbox":{"left":0.367785,"top":0.501219,"width":0.069467,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"segments).","bbox":{"left":0.452789,"top":0.501219,"width":0.08669899999999997,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"There","bbox":{"left":0.554924,"top":0.501219,"width":0.04706900000000003,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"are","bbox":{"left":0.617536,"top":0.501219,"width":0.024642000000000053,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"plenty","bbox":{"left":0.657721,"top":0.501219,"width":0.050471000000000044,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"of","bbox":{"left":0.723621,"top":0.501219,"width":0.01669900000000002,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"ways","bbox":{"left":0.755789,"top":0.501219,"width":0.041479000000000044,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"of","bbox":{"left":0.812804,"top":0.501219,"width":0.01680999999999999,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"distractive","bbox":{"left":0.845154,"top":0.501219,"width":0.08411800000000003,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"osteosynthesis developed in the Centre’s clinic. The orthopedists paid special attention to the","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.524948,"width":0.786318,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"possibility","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.548748,"width":0.084121,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"of","bbox":{"left":0.237169,"top":0.548748,"width":0.016806000000000015,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"osteosynthesis","bbox":{"left":0.26403,"top":0.548748,"width":0.11661299999999997,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"automation","bbox":{"left":0.390696,"top":0.548748,"width":0.09071999999999997,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"with","bbox":{"left":0.491492,"top":0.548748,"width":0.035894999999999955,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"the","bbox":{"left":0.537463,"top":0.548748,"width":0.024666999999999994,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"help","bbox":{"left":0.572209,"top":0.548748,"width":0.034765999999999964,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"of","bbox":{"left":0.61705,"top":0.548748,"width":0.01681200000000005,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"a","bbox":{"left":0.643866,"top":0.548748,"width":0.00895199999999996,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"special","bbox":{"left":0.662896,"top":0.548748,"width":0.05598700000000001,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"device","bbox":{"left":0.728963,"top":0.548748,"width":0.05259499999999995,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"which","bbox":{"left":0.791637,"top":0.548748,"width":0.04933900000000002,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"allows","bbox":{"left":0.85094,"top":0.548748,"width":0.052722999999999964,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"to","bbox":{"left":0.913735,"top":0.548748,"width":0.015703000000000022,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"maintain twenty-four-hour distraction according to the given program and to create conditions","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.572478,"width":0.786197,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"close to the evolutionally developed process of tissue growth.","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.596207,"width":0.496795,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"Attempts","bbox":{"left":0.202588,"top":0.620007,"width":0.07379199999999997,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"to","bbox":{"left":0.286459,"top":0.620007,"width":0.01568900000000001,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"automatize","bbox":{"left":0.31223,"top":0.620007,"width":0.08834700000000001,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"a","bbox":{"left":0.410662,"top":0.620007,"width":0.008952000000000016,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"lengthening","bbox":{"left":0.429699,"top":0.620007,"width":0.09521399999999997,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"process","bbox":{"left":0.534994,"top":0.620007,"width":0.060475000000000056,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"which","bbox":{"left":0.605549,"top":0.620007,"width":0.049282999999999966,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"used","bbox":{"left":0.664913,"top":0.620007,"width":0.03696200000000005,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"to be made by means","bbox":{"left":0.711957,"top":0.620007,"width":0.19026100000000012,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"of","bbox":{"left":0.912297,"top":0.620007,"width":0.01679799999999998,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"extraosseous and intraoseous devices and external fixation devices (Ilizarov G. A., Predein A. P.,","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.643737,"width":0.786306,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"Bykov B. M., 1981; Witt A. N. et al., 1977) have not been widely adopted in clinic.","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.667466,"width":0.674544,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"Our Centre has accumulated greatest experience in autodistractors designing and their","bbox":{"left":0.202588,"top":0.691266,"width":0.72654,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"clinical use. Thorough biomechanical studies of osteosynthesis stability allowed to create in the","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.714996,"width":0.786248,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"last few years a number of new and more effective devices of external fixation with the use of","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.738725,"width":0.786274,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"new materials (carboplastic ring-shaped supports and rods), new nodes of fixation and nodes of","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.762525,"width":0.786173,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"transfer. The problem of controlled osteosynthesis is solved by appearance of new distracters","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.786254,"width":0.786016,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"with autonomic control program for each transfer node.","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.809984,"width":0.448126,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"We have accumulated experience in monosegmental (femur, shin, shoulder and forearm)","bbox":{"left":0.202588,"top":0.833784,"width":0.726354,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"lengthening in automatic mode in 139 patients and polysegmental (simultaneous) femur and shin","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.857513,"width":0.786179,"height":0.01578299999999999}},{"text":"lengthening in 32 patients. (Fig.1).","bbox":{"left":0.142992,"top":0.881243,"width":0.27964,"height":0.01578299999999999}}],"images_bbox":[],"images_bbox_not_text_overlap":[]}