RESTRICTED
WORLD TRADE WT/L/144
3May1996
ORGANIZATION(96-1719)
Original: English
INVOCATION OFARTICLE 48OFTHE VIENNA CONVENTION
ONTHE LAW OFTREATIES
Communication from Hungary
Thefollowingcommunication,dated9April1996,hasbeenreceivedfromthePermanentMission
ofHungary.
_______________
Iaminstructed tosendyoutheattached notification totheGeneral Council oftheinvocation
byHungary ofArticle 48oftheVienna Convention ontheLawofTreaties inrespect ofSection II
ofPartIVofSchedule LXXI.
Ikindly askyoutocirculate theattached document among themembers oftheGeneral Council.
_______________
Hungary hereby invokes Article 48oftheVienna Convention ontheLawofTreaties inrespect
ofSection IIofPartIVofSchedule LXXI.
Inastatement made attheSeptember 1995meeting oftheCommittee onAgriculture, Hungary
informed WTO Members about thecritical error thatoccurred when itsexport subsidy reduction
commitments onagricultural products, ascontained inSection IIofPartIVofSchedule LXXI, were
established. Asaconsequence ofthiserror, thereferred section ofHungary 'sSchedule covers only
asmall fraction oftheproducts subsidized andtheamounts ofsubsidies inthebaseperiod of1986-1990.
Thepresent schedule contains 16narrowly-defined products withanaggregate baseoutlay level of
22billionForints(equaltoUS$423million)againsttheactualbaseperiodfiguresofsome720subsidized
products andoverUS$1 billion annual average export subsidies, asshown intheAnnex.
AtitsNovember 1995meeting, theCommittee onAgriculture mandated itsChairman tohold
informal consultations withHungary andinterested members onthisissue. During theseconsultations
Hungary hadprovided detailed account ofthefactual situation thatprevailed during thebaseperiod
of1986-1990 andexplained thecauses oftheerror.
Thereason forthiserror isrelated tothedeepsystemic changes inHungary thatcoincided
withthesecond phase oftheUruguay Round. Lackofavailable comprehensive information onexport
subsidies provided during thebaseperiod through secret, non-transparent regulations andad-hoc
arrangements, inparticular concerning trade withformer COMECON countries, andtheeffects of
thepolitical andeconomic changes ontheorderly functioning oftheadministrative bodies concerned
with agricultural policies resulted inHungary 'sinability tocorrectly calculate thebasis forits
commitments onexport subsidies.WT/L/144
Page2
Since 1990 Hungary hascut,onanautonomous basis, theamount ofexport subsidies by
twothirds andthenumber ofproducts subsidized by50percent. These reductions substantially exceed
thetargets setattheUruguay Round agricultural negotiations. Notwithstanding theseresults, adherence
totheerroneouslyestablishedSchedulewouldjeopardizethesurvivalofagriculturalactivitiesinHungary
evenatareduced level. Therefore, itisimpossible forHungary tocomply withSection IIofPartIV
ofSchedule LXXI.
Hungary is,therefore, compelled toinvoke Article 48oftheVienna Convention ontheLaw
ofTreaties inrespect ofSection IIofPartIVofSchedule LXXI. Thisinvocation refers solely to
Section IIofPartIVofSchedule LXXI taking intoaccount thatthesaidSection isseparable fromthe
remainder oftheAgreement onAgriculture. Owing totheexceptional conditions brought about by
thepolitical andeconomic transition inHungary theerror wasessentially caused bycircumstances
external totheHungarian Government. Inconsequence, Hungary considers tobeinrightofinvalidating
itsconsent tobebound bySection IIofPartIVofSchedule LXXI. Without prejudice totheinvocation
ofArticle 48oftheVienna Convention ontheLawofTreaties inrespect ofSection IIofPartIVof
Schedule LXXI, Hungary isready toenterintoconsultations withWTO Members tofindanappropriate
andmutually acceptable solution toresolve thesituation arising fromtheerror onthebasis ofwhich
Section IIofPartIVofSchedule LXXI wasestablished.WT/L/144
Page3HUNGARY
Direct Export Subsidies in1986-1990
Description 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 Average Average
Ft1,000 US$1,000 Ft1,000 US$1,000 Ft1,000 US$1,000 Ft1,000 US$1,000 Ft1,000 US$1,000 Ft1,000 US$1,000
1Wheat andwheat flour 3,442,349 75,110 2,385,462 50,769 4,597,827 91,184 2,687,995 45,485 2,930,798 46,374 3,208,886 61,785
2Coarse grains 1,393,452 30,404 1,208,281 25,715 1,425,108 28,263 1,611,596 27,271 1,242,824 19,665 1,376,252 26264
3Rice 0 0 6 0 102 2 202 3 0 0 62 1
4Oilseeds 347,530 7,583 882,468 18,781 886,638 17,584 506,046 8,563 137,559 2,177 552,048 10,938
5Vegetable oils 500,161 10,913 1,462,782 31,132 1,523,830 30,221 1,132,770 19,168 1,031,176 16,316 1,130,144 21,550
6Oilcakes 36,763 802 26,180 557 5,959 118 11,316 191 34,256 542 22,895 442
7Sugar 55,986 1,222 11,849 252 9,959 198 1,136,926 19,239 32,367 512 249,417 4,284
8Butter andbutter oil 70,640 1,541 71,549 1,523 84,689 1,680 402,855 6,817 381,401 6,035 202,227 3,519
9Milk powder 608 13 3,059 65 40,575 805 746,873 12,638 548,984 8,687 268,020 4,442
10Cheese 224,681 4,902 256,355 5,456 299,744 5,945 1,055,701 17,864 1,219,339 19,294 611,164 10,692
11Other milkproducts 51,746 1,129 125,671 2,675 88,156 1,748 349,170 5,909 364,189 5,763 195,786 3,445
12Bovine sector 2,387,577 52,096 4,325,274 92,053 3,761,689 74,602 4,858,145 82,208 3,550,263 56,176 3,776,590 71,427
13Pigsector 10,671,348 232,843 12,421,541 264,361 12,200,694 241,964 15,450,476 261,448 13,724,058 217,157 12,893,623 243,555
14Poultry meat 8,669,601 189,166 8,469,854 180,260 9,730,581 192,977 8,780,304 148,577 10,003,828 158,292 9,130,834 173,854
15Sheep sector 1,025,258 22,371 1,036,899 22,068 1,350,801 26,789 1,538,124 26,028 1,061,703 16,799 1,202,557 22,811
16Other animal andanimal
products 1,770,718 38,636 1,787,873 38,050 2,170,184 43,039 2,223,835 37,631 821,998 13,007 1,754,921 34,073
17Eggs 474,169 10,346 416,272 8,859 281,098 5,575 205,790 3,482 182,916 2,894 312,049 6,231
18Wine 5,508,733 120,198 5,050,727 107,492 4,312,127 85,518 5,141,519 87,003 5,246,097 83,010 5,051,841 96,644
19Fruit 5,741,781 125,283 5,941,248 126,445 5,267,019 104,455 5,945,489 100,608 6,512,883 103,054 5,881,684 111,969
20Vegetables 8,441,078 184,180 8,632,944 183,730 8,993,081 178,351 9,768,299 165,296 7,100,787 112,357 8,587,238 164,783
21Tobacco 45,559 994 47,958 1,021 54,596 1,083 172,541 2,920 178,607 2,826 99,852 1,769
22Other andincorporated
products 1,666,355 36,359 1,867,079 39,736 1,962,739 38,925 2,311,284 39,111 874,415 13,836 1,736,844 33,593
Total 52,526,093 1,146,092 56,431,331 1,200,999 59,047,196 1,171,023 66,037,256 1,117,461 57,180,448 904,773 58,244,934 1,108,070WT/L/144
Page4
HUNGARY
Quantity ofSubsidized Exports in1986-1990
Description 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 Average
t t t t t t
1Wheat andwheat flour 1,725,126 1,330,074 1,841,015 1,509,662 677,845 1,416,744
2Coarse grains 517,094 282,387 327,795 492,738 122,761 348,555
3Rice 0 1 13 37 1 10
4Oilseeds 104,911 198,837 230,964 101,816 55,676 138,441
5Vegetable oils 186,992 217,685 225,193 191,908 214,469 207,249
6Oilcakes 38,813 8,529 2,803 4,000 6,654 12,160
7Sugar 4,130 1,214 737 96,386 1,864 20,866
8Butter andbutter oil 812 831 1,035 5,800 12,140 4,124
9Milk powder 1 84 1,765 11,650 18,341 6,368
10 Cheese 10,575 7,123 10,372 14,565 22,837 13,094
11 Other milkproducts 28,263 35,874 56,197 54,778 60,311 47,085
12 Bovine sector 97,847 75,651 45,901 97,126 87,969 80,899
13 Pigsector 236,825 248,144 248,895 265,810 295,751 259,085
14 Poultry meat 236,158 224,158 247,703 186,700 202,924 219,529
15 Sheep sector 16,746 8,493 9,858 16,301 14,951 13,270
16 Other animal andanimal
products
17 Eggs 9,012 14,061 12,641 7,760 7,974 10,290
18 Wine 205,553 207,082 211,625 223,234 155,922 200,683
19 Fruit 641,852 806,002 577,009 620,216 634,892 655,994
20 Vegetables 780,022 861,306 965,630 1,026,842 726,524 872,065
21 Tobacco 1,384 1,151 1,275 1,687 5,536 2,207
22 Other andincorporated products
Total 4,842,116 4,528,687 5,018,426 4,929,016 3,325,342 4,528,717WT/L/144
Page5
HUNGARY
Product Coverage ofExport Subsidies in1986-1990
Product group HFTN Product description
12 8011000 Beefcarcass withbonein
13 8014100 Porkcarcass withbonein,fresh
13 8014200 Porkwithfatandhide, fresh
15 8015000 Meat ofsheep withbonein
16 8019001 Biggame, shot
16 8019002 Hare, shot
16 8019003 Game birds, shot
16 8019004 Rabbit, carcass
16 8019005 Pigeon, carcass
15 8019006 Goat, carcass
16 8019007 Quail, carcass
12 8021000 Offal ofbeef
13 8024000 Offal ofpork
15 8025000 Offal ofsheep
12 8031000 Rawbeef-tallow
13 8034100 Rawporkbelly
13 8034900 Other rawlard
15 8035000 Rawsuet
15 8041200 Head andfeetofsheep
12 8041300 Head andfeetofbeef
13 8044000 Blood ofanimals
12 8045000 Organs ofanimals
22 8046000 Rawclaw, hoof, horn
22 8047000 Rawbristle andhair
22 8048100 Rawbovine hide
22 8048400 Rawpighide
22 8048700 Rawgoathide
22 8048800 Fur,rawhide, other
22 8048900 Rawhide, other
16 8049000 Other by-products from slaughteringWT/L/144
Page6
Product group HFTN Product description
12 8051100 Beefcuts
13 8051400 Porkcuts
16 8051900 Other fresh meat
13 8052400 Boneless pork
12 8054100 Salted andpickled meatofbeef
12 8057000 Cleaned tripe
12 8059100 Bone
13 8061000 Sausages (such asBologna)
13 8062000 Meat products, stuffed, preserved
13 8063100 Sausages, dry
13 8063900 Sausages, other
13 8064100 Salami "Téli"
13 8064200 Salami "Csemege"
13 8064300 Salami "Paprikas"
13 8064900 Other salami
13 8067000 Cooked meat, smoked
13 8068000 Bacon
13 8069000 Ham forhuman consumption andproducts of
13 8071100 Lard
15 8071200 Rendered tallow forhuman consumption
16 8071900 Other fatsforhuman consumption
22 8072100 Rendered tallow forindustrial use
22 8072200 Rendered mellow fat
22 8072900 Other industrial fats
13 8073100 Crackling
22 8081100 Cleaned bowel ofbeef
22 8081400 Cleaned bowel ofpork
22 8081500 Cleaned bowel ofsheep
13 8084000 Blood processed forhuman consumption
12 8089000 Other processed by-products ofthemeatindustry
16 8091100 Meat flour
22 8091300 Bone flourWT/L/144
Page7
Product group HFTN Product description
22 8091400 Flour ofhorny matter
13 8091500 Flour ofblood
16 8091900 Other animal flour forfeeding
16 8099000 Other feedstuff ofanimal origin, fodder
14 8112100 Chicken, carcass, drawn
14 8112200 Hen, carcass, drawn
14 8112300 Cock, carcass, drawn
14 8112400 Guinea-fowl, carcass, drawn
14 8112500 Turkey, carcass, drawn
14 8112600 Goose, carcass, drawn
14 8112700 Duck, androast duck, carcass, drawn
14 8112800 Roast duck, carcass, drawn
14 8113100 Chicken cuts
14 8113200 Hen, carcass, drawn
14 8113500 Turkey, carcass, drawn
14 8113600 Goose, carcass, drawn
14 8113700 Duck, carcass, drawn
14 8121000 Offal ofchicken
14 8125000 Offal ofturkey
14 8126100 Goose liver
14 8126900 Other offalofgoose
14 8127100 Duck liver
14 8128000 Offal ofroast duck
14 8131000 Giblets ofchicken
14 8133000 Giblets ofcock
14 8135000 Giblets ofturkey
14 8136000 Giblets ofgoose
14 8137000 Giblets ofduck
14 8146000 Fatofgoose
14 8151000 Poultry meat, smoked
14 8154000 Salami ofpoultry meat
14 8159000 Other poultry, smoked, cookedWT/L/144
Page8
Product group HFTN Product description
14 8160000 Rendered poultry fatandproducts ofmelting
17 8171000 Fresh eggs(HUF/1,000 pieces)
17 8181000 Dried eggs
17 8182000 Liquid ofegg
14 8190000 By-products ofthepoultry industry
14 8191000 By-products ofthepoultry industry
22 8192110 Feather
22 8192120 Down
22 8192130 Plume
11 8211100 Cow'smilk
11 8211800 Cow'smilkforhuman consumption
11 8222100 Sourcream
11 8222200 Yoghurt
11 8229000 Other dairy preparation
8 8241300 Butter
10 8251110 Cheese withhigh-fat content
10 8251120 Cheese semi-hard withhigh-fat content
10 8251130 Cheese softwithhigh-fat content
10 8251140 Moulded cheese withfatcontent
10 8251210 Cheese hardwithlow-fat content
10 8251220 Cheese semi-hard withlow-fat content
10 8251230 Cheese softwithlow-fat content
10 8252100 Cheese ofsheep
10 8252900 Other cheese ofnon-bovine origin
10 8253110 Cheese withhigh-fat content
9 8271110 Whole milkpowder forhuman consumption
9 8271120 Skimmed milkpowder forhuman consumption
9 8271200 Skimmed milkpowder forhuman consumption
9 8272000 Milk powder forfeeding purposes
9 8273000 Whey powder forfeeding purposes
9 8279000 Other powdered dairy products
11 8299000 Other by-products ofthedairy industryWT/L/144
Page9
Product group HFTN Product description
19 8311110 Apple conserve
19 8311120 Pearconserve
19 8311130 Quince conserve
19 8311210 Peach conserve
19 8311220 Apricot conserve
19 8311230 Plum conserve
19 8311250 Cherry conserve
19 8311260 Sourcherry conserve
19 8311300 Berry fruitconserve
19 8311900 Other conserves
19 8312110 Apple puree
19 8312120 Quince jam
19 8312210 Peach jam
19 8312220 Apricot jam
19 8312230 Plum jam
19 8312250 Cherry jam
19 8312260 Sourcherry jam
19 8312310 Field strawberry jam
19 8312320 Raspberry jam
19 8312330 Currant jam
19 8312340 Gooseberry jam
19 8312350 Blackberry jam
19 8312390 Other jamofberry fruit
19 8312400 Other jam
19 8313100 Fruit jelly, mixed
19 8313200 Fruit jelly, refined
19 8313300 Plum jelly
19 8314100 Dried fruits
19 8314200 Dehydrated fruits
19 8314300 Powdered fruits
19 8314400 Sweetened fruits
19 8315000 Fruit syrupWT/L/144
Page10
Product group HFTN Product description
19 8315100 Fruit juice
19 8315200 Fruit nectar
19 8316000 Fruit syrup
19 8317000 Baby foodmade offruits
19 8318100 Frozen raspberry
19 8318110 Frozen raspberry
19 8318120 Frozen strawberry
19 8318200 Frozen sourcherry
19 8318210 Frozen sourcherry
19 8318220 Frozen plum
19 8318230 Frozen apricot
19 8318240 Frozen peach
19 8318300 Frozen strawberry
19 8318400 Frozen plum
19 8318500 Frozen fruitcream
19 8318700 Frozen fruitcream
19 8318900 Other frozen fruits
19 8319000 Other canned fruits
20 8321100 Canned green peas
20 8321200 Canned haricot beans
20 8321300 Canned curry-flower
20 8321400 Canned carrot
20 8321600 Canned asparagus
20 8321700 Canned mushroom
20 8321900 Other homogenous canned vegetables
20 8322100 Canned letcho
20 8322200 Canned vegetables fine
20 8322400 Canned "Zakhooskha"
20 8322900 Canned other vegetables
20 8323100 Onion dried
20 8323200 Onion dried
20 8323900 Other dried vegetablesWT/L/144
Page11
Product group HFTN Product description
20 8324000 Canned babyfoodmade ofvegetables
20 8325100 Frozen peas
20 8325110 Frozen peas
20 8325120 Frozen haricot
20 8325200 Frozen beans
20 8325300 Frozen cabbages
20 8325410 Frozen spinach
20 8325500 Frozen cucumber
20 8325600 Frozen vegetable cream
20 8325710 Frozen cucumber
20 8325900 Frozen vegetables other
20 8326000 Vegetable juice
20 8331000 Tomato conserve withadry-matter content of40%
20 8332000 Tomato conserve withadry-matter content of30%
20 8333000 Tomato conserve withadry-matter content of16%
20 8334000 Tomato conserve withadry-matter content of10%
20 8335000 Tomato juice
20 8341000 Canned pickled cabbage
20 8342000 Canned cucumber
20 8343000 Canned paprika
20 8344000 Canned green tomato
20 8345000 Canned salad oftomato
20 8349000 Canned other pickled
13 8351100 Ready-made dishwithmeat
13 8351200 Ready-made dishofoffal
20 8351300 Ready-made dishwithout meat
13 8352100 Canned frozen ready-made foodcontaining meat
20 8352300 Canned frozen ready-made foodnotcontaining meat
16 8352900 Canned frozen ready-made foodnotcontaining meat
13 8353100 Dehydrated soupcontaining meat
19 8353900 Dehydrated soupother
13 8356000 Semi-finished canned food, heattreatedWT/L/144
Page12
Product group HFTN Product description
19 8358000 Baby foodmade ofready-made food
16 8359000 Other canned food
13 8361111 Canned ham(preserved)
13 8361112 Canned scapula
13 8361113 Canned sliced ham
13 8361190 Other canned porkmeat
13 8361191 Canned bacon
12 8361200 Beefproduct
12 8361300 Vealproduct
13 8361400 Canned meatcream
14 8361500 Canned poultry meat
14 8361510 Goose livercanned
14 8361590 Other canned poultry meat
13 8361700 Canned offal
16 8361900 Other canned meat
13 8362100 Ready-made porkfrozen
12 8362200 Ready-made beeffrozen
14 8362400 Ready-made poultry meatfrozen
12 8362500 Ready-made offalfrozen
16 8362900 Ready-made other meatfrozen
11 8364000 Canned milk
16 8369000 Other canned foodofanimal origin
19 8371100 Fruit juicepreserved
19 8371210 Concentrate ofcitrus fruit
19 8371290 Other fruitconcentrates
19 8371300 Fruit pulp
20 8373000 Preliminary product ofcanned vegetables
20 8376000 Fruits ofthegenus "Capsicum" semi-finished
20 8381100 Fruits ofthegenus "Capsicum" orofthegenus "Pimenta" dried
20 8381900 Other ground spices
20 8382000 Spice substitute andmixture ofspices
20 8383000 Food flavouringWT/L/144
Page13
Product group HFTN Product description
22 8384010 Coriander seed
22 8384020 Cumin seed
22 8384050 Cinnamon
22 8384070 Ginger
22 8384080 Marjoram
22 8384090 Anise seed
22 8384150 Pepper
23 8384190 Sweet cumin seed
23 8384200 Spice forpate
23 8384900 Other spices
23 8390000 Other products ofthecanning industry
1 8411100 Semolina
2 8411200 Maize-grits
1 8413100 Wheat flour
2 8413200 Flour forryebread
2 8418000 Maize flour
2 8419000 Other flour
3 8421100 Milled rice
20 8422000 Hulled peas
2 8423000 Milled barley
2 8429000 Other milling products
2 8429200 Milled millet
4 8429300 Milled sunflower seed
22 8431300 Fodder flour
2 8431900 Other feedstuff resulting from grinding
2 8439000 Other feedstuff ofthemilling industry
22 8440000 Feedstuff concentrate
2 8450000 Feedstuff mixture
22 8460000 Feedstuff component extracted from plants
22 8480000 By-products ofthemilling industry
22 8490000 Other products ofthemilling industry
7 8520000 SugarWT/L/144
Page14
Product group HFTN Product description
7 8531000 Refined sugar
7 8532000 Cube sugar
7 8539000 Other refined sugar
22 8540000 Dried sugarbeet slices
22 8581000 Molasses
22 8582000 Lixiviated sugarbeet slices
5 8611100 Flexoil
5 8611300 Walnut oil
5 8611990 Other withering oil
5 8612100 Rawsunflower seedoil
5 8612200 Rape-seed oil
5 8612400 Soyabean oil
5 8612900 Other semi-withering oil
5 8613300 Ground nutoil
5 8613900 Other non-withering oil
5 8614300 Palm oil
5 8622000 Disacidified vegetable oil
5 8629000 Other vegetable oilrefinement
5 8641100 Sunflower seedoilforhuman consumption
5 8649000 Other oilforhuman consumption
5 8660000 Margarine
6 8671400 Sunflower seedgrits
6 8671500 Soyabean grits
6 8671700 Rape-seed grits
6 8675100 Linseed expeller
6 8675200 Rape-seed expeller
2 8677200 Maize pellet
6 8680000 By-products ofthevegetable oilindustry
1 8701000 Finewhite bread
2 8704000 Ryebread
2 8709000 Other bread
1 8720000 Dried pastaWT/L/144
Page15
Product group HFTN Product description
1 8730000 Other products ofthebaking industry
1 8740000 Flour made products
22 8750000 Sugar confectionary
22 8761100 Cocoa powder
5 8761200 Cocoa butter
22 8762000 Powdered beverage containing cocoa
22 8771000 Chocolate
22 8772000 Products containing chocolate
22 8773000 Nougat
22 8781000 Roasted coffee
22 8782000 Extracts ofcoffee
22 8783000 Dehydrated chicory
22 8784000 Coffee substitute
22 8791000 Semi-finished products ofthesweets industry
11 8792200 Ice-cream
22 8792900 Other products oftheconfectionary industry
22 8799000 Other products ofthesweets industry
22 8812000 Alcohol refined
22 8819000 Other products ofthedistilling industry
22 8821000 Distilled wine
22 8823000 Rum
22 8824000 Brandy
22 8825000 Liqueur
22 8827000 Brandy
22 8829000 Other alcoholic beverages
19 8831000 Must
19 8831100 Must
19 8831200 Concentrated must
18 8831410 Wine inbarrel (HUF/l.)
18 8831420 Wine ofgrape, bottled
18 8831500 Sparkling wineofgrape, bottled
22 8831800 By-product ofgrape ofthewineindustryWT/L/144
Page16
Product group HFTN Product description
19 8832000 Concentrated must
18 8833100 Wine inbarrels
18 8833200 Wine ofgrape, bottled
18 8834000 Sparkling wineofgrape, bottled
18 8839400 Wine offruit
18 8839500 Sparkling wineoffruit
22 8841110 Malt
22 8841130 Maltfornutritional use
22 8841200 Maltofgrain
22 8841900 Other products ofthemaltindustry
22 8845200 Beercanned andbottled
22 8846000 Dried barm
22 8848000 By-product ofthebeerindustry
22 8851100 Natural mineral water
22 8853000 Non-alcoholic beverages
22 8854000 Softdrinks containing alcohol
22 8855000 Medicinal water
22 8860000 Vinegar
22 8871000 Yeast forhuman consumption
22 8872000 Yeast forfeeding purposes
22 8879000 Other products forleavening
2 8881100 Starch made ofcorn
1 8881200 Starch made ofwheat
20 8881300 Starch ofpotato
22 8889000 Other products ofthestarch industry
22 8890000 Feeding stufffrom thedistilling industry
22 8891000 Feeding stufffrom thedistilling industry
21 8912000 Fermented tobacco
21 8923000 Cigarettes
21 8929000 Other products ofthetobacco, industrial use
19 8941000 Kernel ofwalnut
19 8942000 Kernel ofhazelnutWT/L/144
Page17
Product group HFTN Product description
19 8944000 Kernel ofapricot
19 8949000 Other kernel
22 8950000 Tea
22 8959000 Other tea
22 8980100 Other products ofthefoodindustry forhuman consumption
22 8980900 Other products ofthefoodindustry forhuman consumption
22 8990000 Waste ofthemeatindustry
22 8991000 Waste ofthepoultry industry
22 8994000 Waste ofthemilling industry
22 8998000 Waste ofthedistilling andstarch industry
22 8999000 Waste ofthetobacco andother foodindustry
1 9111011 Wheat seeds
1 9111013 Wheat forhuman consumption
2 9111021 Ryeseeds
2 9111023 Ryeforhuman consumption
2 9111051 Autumn barley seeds
2 9111061 Spring barley seeds
2 9111064 Malting barley
2 9111071 Oatseeds
2 9111072 Oatforanimal seed
2 9111073 Oatforhuman consumption
2 9111081 Maize seeds
2 9111082 Maize foranimal feed
2 9111083 Maize forhuman consumption
2 9111084 Maize forprocessing
2 9111091 Millet seeds
2 9111092 Millet foranimal feed, seeds
2 9111093 Millet forhuman consumption
2 9111101 Buckwheat seeds
2 9111102 Buckwheat foranimal feed
2 9111103 Buckwheat forhuman consumption
2 9111111 Grain sorghum seedsWT/L/144
Page18
Product group HFTN Product description
2 9111112 Grain sorghum seeds foranimal feeds
3 9111121 Riceseeds
20 9112011 Bean seeds
20 9112013 Bean forhuman consumption
20 9112021 Green peasseeds
20 9112022 Green peasforanimal feed
20 9112023 Green peasforhuman consumption
20 9112033 Lentil forhuman consumption
22 9112041 Peavine seed
22 9112051 Sweet lupine seeds
22 9112052 Bitter lupine seeds
20 9112060 Horsebean
20 9112061 Horsebean seeds
20 9112071 Chick-pea seeds
22 9113061 Straw foranimal feed
22 9113062 Straw foranimal use
22 9113064 Straw forindustrial use
22 9113110 Maize stalk
22 9113130 Maize cob
22 9113500 Other by-products ofcereals
22 9124600 Other medicinal plants
22 9125500 Rawcoffee
22 9126010 Sugarbeet seeds
22 9126030 Chicory seeds
22 9126080 Flaxseeds
22 9126090 Medicinal andvolatile oilplant seeds
22 9126140 Spice plant cuttings, bulbs
22 9127500 Other by-products ofindustrial plants
20 9131011 Potato forsowing
20 9131012 Potato forhuman consumption
20 9131014 Potato forindustrial use
22 9142000 HayoffodderWT/L/144
Page19
Product group HFTN Product description
22 9145030 Creeping bentgrass seed
22 9145080 Smooth andgreen brome grass
22 9145110 Dactylis seed
22 9145120 Fescue-grass seeds
22 9145160 Meadow-grass seeds
22 9145170 Meadow-grass seeds
22 9145180 Timothy grass seed
22 9145300 Other grass seeds
22 9145310 Lucerne seeds
22 9145320 Redpurple clover seeds
22 9145330 Scarlet clover seeds
22 9145340 White clover seeds
22 9145390 Sainfoin seeds
22 9145400 Melilot seeds
22 9145410 Bird'sfoottrefoil seeds
22 9145420 Wetch, pannon
22 9145430 Hairywetch
22 9145440 Wetch, spring
22 9145450 Kidney wetch
22 9145460 Italian millet
22 9145470 Sudan grass
22 9145530 Shignseeds
22 9145540 Phacelia
22 9146010 Fodder beetseeds
22 9146030 Turnip seeds
22 9146060 Pumpkin seeds foranimal feed
22 9148010 Seedmixture forbirdfeed
20 9211010 Cabbage
20 9211020 Redcabbage
20 9211030 Savoy
20 9211040 Kohlrabi
20 9211050 CauliflowerWT/L/144
Page20
Product group HFTN Product description
20 9211070 Broccoli
20 9211080 Chine flower
20 9212010 Carrot
20 9212020 Root ofparsley
20 9212030 Parsley
20 9212040 Parsnip
20 9212050 Celeriac root
20 9212080 Radish
20 9212090 Redbeet
20 9212100 Chard
20 9212110 Horseradish
20 9213010 Onion
20 9213020 Chives
20 9213030 Garlic
20 9213040 Green garlic
20 9213060 Leek
20 9214010 Green salad
20 9214060 Spinach
20 9214080 Dill
20 9215010 Cucumber
20 9215020 Pumpkin
20 9215030 Pumpkin
20 9215050 Honeydew melon
20 9215060 Water melon
20 9216010 Green beans
20 9216020 Green peas
20 9217010 Tomato
20 9217020 Fruits ofthegenus "Capsicum" orofthegenus "Pimenta"
20 9217030 Bonnet pepper
20 9217040 Redpepper
20 9217050 Cherry pepper
20 9217060 EggplantWT/L/144
Page21
Product group HFTN Product description
20 9218010 Sweet corn
20 9218020 Asparagus
20 9218030 Mushroom, cultivated
22 9219000 Propagating material forvegetables
19 9221010 Apple forhuman consumption
19 9221020 Pearforhuman consumption
19 9221030 Quince
19 9222010 Cherries forhuman consumption
19 9222020 Sourcherry forhuman consumption
19 9222030 Plum forhuman consumption
19 9222040 Apricot forhuman consumption
19 9222050 Peach forhuman consumption
19 9223030 Walnut withshell
19 9223040 Green walnut
19 9223050 Hazelnut withshell
19 9224010 Gooseberry forhuman consumption
19 9224020 Redcurrant forhuman consumption
19 9224030 Black currant forhuman consumption
19 9224040 Raspberry forhuman consumption
19 9224050 Strawberry
19 9224060 Blackberry
19 9224070 Mulberry
19 9224080 Josta
22 9226001 Seedoffruittree
22 9226002 Wild stock offruittrees
22 9226003 Propagating material forfruittrees
22 9226004 Fruit treecuttings
19 9231010 Wine grape
19 9231020 Finegrapes
22 9232030 Vinestock
22 9232060 Vinestock withroots
22 9232070 Graft withroots ofwinegrapeWT/L/144
Page22
Product group HFTN Product description
22 9232080 Graft withroots offinegrape
22 9233000 By-products ofgrape production
22 9242000 Cutflower
22 9243000 Died flower
22 9244000 Ornamental plant, alive
22 9245010 Rose tree
22 9245030 Evergreen ornamental shrubbery
22 9246010 Flower seeds
22 9246030 Flower bulbous andbulbi
22 9246040 Flower cuttings andrudimentary shoots
22 9246060 Seeds ofornamental plants
22 9246070 Plant ofornamental plant
22 9246080 Ornamental plant cuttings andrudimentary shoots
22 9246110 Ornamental shrubbery andtreeseeds
22 9246120 Ornamental shrubbery andtreesapling
22 9246130 Ornamental plant cuttings withroots
22 9247060 Plants foraquarium andother aquatic plants
22 9247070 Ornamental shrubbery andtree
12 9311020 Young steer
12 9311040 Heifer forbreeding purposes
12 9311050 Young heifer
12 9311070 First-gravid heifer
12 9311080 Cowforbreeding purposes
12 9311090 Steer forbreeding purposes
12 9311110 Beefforfattening
12 9312011 Calfforslaughtering
12 9312012 Heifer forslaughtering
12 9312013 Cowforslaughtering
12 9312014 Steer forfattening
12 9312015 Young bullock forslaughtering
13 9321021 Porkling forbreeding purposes
13 9321030 First-gravid sowWT/L/144
Page23
Product group HFTN Product description
13 9321040 Sowforbreeding purposes
13 9321050 Boarforbreeding purposes
13 9322011 Piglet forslaughtering
13 9322013 Other swine forslaughtering
15 9331040 Young teg
15 9331050 Eweforbreeding purposes
15 9331060 Ramforbreeding proposes
15 9332011 Lamb
15 9332012 Express lamb
15 9332014 Sheep forslaughtering
22 9332020 Wool, grassy
16 9341021 Foalforbreeding purposes
16 9341031 Mare forbreeding purposes
16 9341040 Studhorse forbreeding purposes
16 9342010 Sport horse
16 9342020 Race horse
16 9342030 Working horse
16 9342041 Foalforslaughtering
16 9342042 Horse forslaughtering
14 9351010 Chicken forbreeding purposes
14 9351031 Pullet forbreeding purposes
14 9351041 Henforbreeding purposes
14 9352010 Baby guinea fowl
14 9353010 Gosling forbreeding purposes
14 9353020 Young goose
14 9353040 Goose forbreeding purposes
14 9354010 Duckling forbreeding purposes
14 9355010 Baby turkey
14 9355030 Young turkey
14 9356011 Chicken forslaughtering
14 9356012 Henforslaughtering
14 9356020 Guinea fowlforslaughteringWT/L/144
Page24
Product group HFTN Product description
14 9356030 Goose forslaughtering
14 9356041 Duck forslaughtering
14 9356052 Turkey forslaughtering
17 7356061 Eggforhenforbreeding purposes
17 7356063 Eggs forbreeding purposes fortherapeutical use
17 9356080 Goose eggs
17 9356090 Duck eggs
17 9356100 Turkey eggs
16 9371010 Livereddeer
16 9371020 Livefallow deer
16 9371030 Livedeer
16 9371050 Livewild-hog
16 9371060 Livehare
16 9371071 Livepheasant
16 9371072 Livepartridge
16 9371073 Livewildduck
16 9371101 Livehawk
16 9372080 Other fowls
16 9373020 Wigged game forbreeding purposes
17 9373040 Pheasant eggs
17 9373060 Wild duckeggs
17 9373090 Quail eggs
16 9381020 Donkey
15 9381080 Goatforslaughtering
22 9382010 Dog
22 9382020 Cat
16 9382030 Rabbit
16 9382040 Rabbit forslaughtering
22 9382050 Wool ofrabbit
16 9382060 Pigeon forslaughtering
16 9382061 Pigeon forbreeding purposes
16 9382070 Pigeon forslaughteringWT/L/144
Page25
Product group HFTN Product description
16 9382110 Liveedible snail
16 9382130 Livecrayfish
16 9382140 Mussel
22 9382160 Liveleech
22 9382170 Earthworm
22 9382200 Lower animals
22 9383010 Silver fox
22 9383040 Mink
22 9383050 Nutria
22 9383070 Chinchilla
22 9383080 Polecat
16 9384070 Beeswax
16 9384080 Beeglue(propolis)
16 9384100 Pollen
16 9384110 Beepoison
22 9385000 Liveanimals forlaboratories
22 9386021 Carrier-pigeon
22 9386022 Ornamental pigeon
22 9386030 Liveanimals forzoos
22 9391010 Rawfeather
22 9391050 Hair
22 9391060 Sperm
22 9391070 Lostantlers
22 9391080 Tusk
22 9391090 Trophy
22 9391140 Bovine embryo
23 9411000 Seeds andconeofpine
23 9412000 Seeds ofleafy trees
23 9413000 Shrubbery seeds
23 9414000 Pinesapling
23 9415000 Leafy sapling
23 9416000 Shrubbery sapling
23 9417000 Forest cuttings