text: 1.18 SWAZILANJ) Country oyeryieyimpJ sett Cent toI Statistical information 1.18.1 Bytheendof1989,thetotalrefugee population inSwaziland stoodatsome34,908, up20percentover1988.Thispopulation was compos~d of6,274SouthAfricans, 28,595Mozambicans and39refugees of othernationalities andthemajorincrease wastheresultofthecontinued influxofMozambicans. Therefugees werelocated inNdzevane Settlement, Ma1indza Reception Centre, intheurbanareasofManzini andMbabane and intheLomahasha areabordering Mozambique. Majordevelopments andachievements in1989andthefirstguarter 19901.11 bee! ass~ ILtt and add~ ofi CARl NGOI (SWi Chu] ref, Durable solutioDS Arrangements forimplementation1.18.4 Intheabsence ofanalternative sitetosettletheMozambican refugees andwiththeinfluxcontinuung, thecareandmaintenance aspects oftheprogramme became moreprominent. Amajorreorganization ofthe agricultural co-operative increased theeconomic self-sufficiency ofthe 6,500SouthAfricans andsignificantly reduced theirdependency onUNHCR assistance.1.18.2 Assistance tospontaneously settled refugees intheborderarea continued in1989.Following theregistration exercise inMay1989,the numberofbeneficiarie~ wasestablished at8,000. However, thisfigure subsequently rosetoanestimated 12,000. TheGovernment ofSwaziland madeadecision totransfer allthespontaneously settled refugees from theborderareatoorganized settlements. Inanticipation ofthismove, assistance waslimited tofoodandhealthservice through themobile clinic.1.1 Moz. and fol org imp ref 1.1 wil Moz and Moz are 1.1 tra cas bee app the mil 1.1 edu inc the toTheLutheran WorldFederation (LWF)wasUNHCR's main 1.18.51.18.3 During1989,thefacilities attheMalindza Reception Centre werefurther expanded andimproved tomeettheincreasing number andneeds oftheMozambicans staying thereonasemi-permanent basis. Witha significant numberofnellarrivals duringtheyear,thetotalnumberof residents atMalindza Reception Centreroseto5,000. Consequently, in theabsence ofanewsiteforsettling theMozambicans, congestion built-up atNdzevane settlement towhichrefugees weretransferred from Malindza. BytheendQf1989,7,000Mozambicans wereaccommodated at Ndzevane, inaddition tothe6,500SouthAfrican refugees. Theplanned hand-over ofthesettlement tothegovernment wasnotrealized, andcare andmaintenance activities werecontinued fortheMozambicans, whilethe SouthAfricans benefited fromth&infrastructural facilities, although theywere ~egarded aslargely self-sufficient. Thesituation ofthe estimated 12,000 Mozambican refugees, spontaneously settled amongSwazis alongtheborderwithMozambique, continued tobemonitored closely.A/AC.96/751(Part I) page89 implementing partner fortheNdzevane Settlement andforthespontaneously settled Mozambicans intheborderareas. AttheMalindza Reception Centre, CARITAS (Swaziland), inaddition tocontributing funds,continued tobethemainimplementing partner. 1.18.6 Since1988,theWorldUniversity Service (Canada) (WUS-C) has beenimplementing thepre-primary, primary andsecondary education assistance project. TheGovernment ofSwazi1and, through theMinistry of Interior, continued toprovide support fortheMa1indza Reception Centre andtheNdzevane Settlement, mainly byproviding administrative staff. In addition, thegovernment continued toprovide support forthemaintenance ofaccessroadstotheMalindza reception centre. Besides LWFand CARITAS, whichhavedirectimplementing arrangements withUNHCR,other NGOssuchastheSwaziland RedCrossSociety, SavetheChildren Fund (Swaziland), Council ofSwaziland Churches andSwazi1and Conference of
analysis: This text appears to be a report on the humanitarian aid and relief efforts provided by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Swaziland, particularly in relation to the refugee crisis caused by the influx of Mozambicans. The text discusses the statistics of the refugee population, the assistance provided, and the implementing partners involved. The focus is on the humanitarian aid and relief efforts, rather than any other category.