text: 2~ Clll)Carrylng out programs to explain to the public In simple terms the Interaction between science and technology and the social and economic development of the country. Clv) Becoming on the long run an effective medium for promoting rural and Industrial development. Furthermore, the centre can benefit decision-makers In charge of development projects In both the public and private sectors through advice on the selection of technology appropriate for the country and at what cost. Generally, Yemen Is facing s0111e sclent.tttc and ,technological challenges: among those Is an economic water-tap to save water especially In the Sana'a Area, a stove to use wood effeclently especially In rural areas and a solar energy program for a low­ cost energy. The Centre will be mainly devoted to science and technology applications and technology transfer which alms at the development of the country. Special attention wll I be given to avoid duplication of functions and activities performed at Sana'a University or other governmental Institutions. The very Important research areas should Include: Materials technology (civil and mechanical> Food technology Bloresources (marine I lfe, crops and foodstuffs,etc.) Biotechnology Electronics and Ele.ctromechantcs Energy resources (solar, wind, blomass.etc.) International cooperation during the establ lshment of the centre In different aspects like expertise, equlpments, Information, etc. Is highly recommended. CONSTRAINTS: The following are some of the major constraints facing the promotion of science and technology In Yemen: ( I ) Lack of dIfferent manpower. qualified levels and properly-trained especially scientific personnel at an d t ec h n I c a I (II) Lack of coordination and dupl !cation of research work on the national level. (III)Shortage In funds. 17-1 247 Clvt Absence of a science-policy making body. (v) Lack of efficient regional end International cooperation In science end technology for the exchange of experience. 
analysis: The text discusses the establishment of a science and technology centre in Yemen, with a focus on promoting rural and industrial development, explaining science and technology to the public, and advising on technology selection and cost. It also mentions specific research areas, such as materials technology, food technology, and energy resources. The text highlights challenges facing the promotion of science and technology in Yemen, including lack of manpower, coordination, and funds. This suggests that the centre's primary focus is on scientific and technological development, rather than on specific sectors like healthcare or education.