text: theoperation. 1.1.5 Duringthesamepericd, 2,S60Zairian refugees wererepatriated by airfromAngolatotheircountry oforigin. Difficulties encountered in gaining accesstosomerefugee settlements provedinsurmountable, andsome 9,650potential Zairian repatriants, mainlylocated inBengoProvince, remain inAngola.ArrAD9 1.1.6 Assunt refuge (ANC) Namibi Emerge 1.1.7 weree appeal hasbE Lunda­ availe const! have I! childl materj limitt been j World thefc $309, UNHCR termil Care I 1.1.S basic stand notw refug 1.1.9 from N'Bit Inste refug tosu trans servi Afric Vo1UD 1.1.1 remaiA/AC.96/75l(Part I) page7 Arrangements forimplementation 1.1.6 Duringtheperiodunderreview, theSecretaria deEstadodos Assuntos Sociais (SEAS)implemented theassistance programmes fortheZairian refugees andtheAngolan returnees. SWAPOandtheAfrican National Congress (ANC)wereUNHCR's implementing partners forassistance, respectively, tothe Ramibian andSouthAfrican refugees. General Programmes Emergency Fupd 1.1.7 TostartofftheAngola/Zaire repatriation operation, resources wereallocated fromtheEmergency Fund,pending thelaunching ofaspecial appeal. Responsibility forthephysical reintegration ofAngolan returnees hasbeenassumed bytheprovincial authorities oftheprovinces ofMozico and Lunda-Sul withtheassistance ofSEAS.Thelocalauthorities havemade available landsuitable forsubsistence farming andembarked onahouse construction programme withtheassistance ofthereturnees. Thereturnees havealso,largely through self-help, constructed schools toenabletheir children toresumeprimary education assoonaspossible. Thecostsof materials forbasicshelter, agricultural tools,seeds, domesti~ itemsand limited amountofmedicine havebeenmetbyUNHCR. Themajorezpenditure has beenfortransport byairaftheseitemsplusbasicfoodsupplied bythe WorldFoodProgramme (WFP)tothetwoprovinces concerned. Inaddition to thefoodbeingprovided by"FPfor1990(atotalof786.4MTvaluedat $309,000) afurther $68,800worthofdonated foodwerechannelled through UNHCRinthefirstfivemonthsof1990. UNHCRassistance wasscheduled to terminate bytheendofJune1990. CareaDdmaintenance 1.1.8 Theassistance programme in1990hasgenerally aimedatmeeting basicneeds,theimprovement ofhealthandraising livingandeducation standards through appropriate vocational training f01thoseNamibians whodid notwishtoberepatriated in1989.Itwasezpected thatallNamibian refugees willhavereturned totheircountry oforiginbyJuly1990. 1.1.9 Inviewofthedeparture ofsubstantial numbers ofSouthAfricans fromAngolaattheendof1989andthelackefirrigation facilities a'_ R'Sita farm,plansforlarge-scale cropproduction hadtobeabandoned. Instead, the1990assistance programme fortheremaining SouthAfrican refugees hasfocused oncareandmaintenance through provision ofvegetables tosupplement thebasicfoodcommodities supplied byanother donor, transport, shelter maintenance, somedomestic itemsandgeneral health services. Recentdevelopments couldresultinafurther reduction ofSouth African refugees inAngoladuringthecourseof1990and1991. VolUQtatr repatriatiop 1.1.10 Anallocation hasbeenmadeforassistance totheZairian refugees remaining inAngola, someofwhomareezpected torepatriate individually. <-M-AlAC.96/751(Part I) page8 Local••tt1mmat 1.1.11 Therefugee community remaining inAngolaisspreadoverseven provinces, so..livinginrefugee centres/settlements, othersamongthelocal population without reallybeingintegrated. During1989,UNHCRactivities ai..datachieving self-sufficiency werestrengthened through theprovision ofagricultural inputsandmeansoftransport neededformarketing farm products. Takingintoconsideration therepatriation ofZaiiians totheir country oforigin, theallocation for1990and1991hasbeenreduced substantially. Progr.... SRRROrt DD4Administration!1111! !------------------- !'.OnT lOT
analysis: The text appears to be a report on humanitarian aid and relief efforts, specifically focused on repatriating refugees and providing assistance to those remaining in Angola. It discusses the allocation of resources, implementation of programs, and the provision of basic necessities such as food, shelter, and healthcare. The text also touches on the economic aspects of the refugees' situation, including their need for agricultural tools and seeds. However, the primary focus is on the humanitarian aspects rather than economic development or other categories.