text: l-I2, In order to facilitate and make posaible the effective inplenentation of thecollecti.ve security system of the Charter it ls inportant that a co-operativerelationship be established arnong Ehe pernanent nenbers of the security Council aswell as beEween them and the non-pernanent nenbers. I! is necessary Ehat the permanent menbers of the Security Council should use all opportunities to co-operate in supporting collective security action by the Council. If disputesthat ni'ght deverop inco arned conflicts *ere identified at an earry stage, it uoulal enhance the possibililies to take effectlve acEion to prevent the outbreak ofhoslililies and to settle the disputes by peaceful means. Sucb steps couldinitiale a nider use of tbe coLlecCive securlty machinery of the United Nalions in accordance with the Charter. 113. Menbers of the Uniteal Nations have agreed to accepC and carry out Ehedecisions of the Securitsy Council in accordance vith the Charter (Art. 25).Failure on the part of lrlenbe r states to inplenent declsions of the securlty counci,lconstitutes a violation of their Charter obligations. Furthernore, al-l Menbers arerequired to give the United Nations every assistance in any action it takes in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations and should not assist any State against which the United Nations is taklng preventive or enforcement action(Art. 2. para. 5). r14- According to the charterf the secreta ry-cene ral may bring to the attention ofthe Security Council any matter Fhich in his opinion may lhreaten the naintenanceof international peace and security (Art. 99). This is an funportanC provision, which the Secretary-ceneral shoul-d use whenever possible, $ilh the full understanding and support. of tbe Security Council, particularly its pernanent menber s. ll5. The secretary-General can play a very useful role Ehrough trquiet dlpl@acy'r. Tbis may help to defuse potentiaUy explosive siEuattons or help to idenEifyopportunities tor resolving confricts, and possibry improve cmnunicacion bstweenparties to a conflict. The Secretary-Ceneral ahould keep lhe Security Councilinforned of chese effor ts.A/ 40 /553 English Page 35
analysis: The text appears to be focused on the United Nations Security Council and its role in maintaining international peace and security. It discusses the importance of cooperation among permanent and non-permanent members of the council, the implementation of collective security actions, and the role of the Secretary-General in mediating conflicts. These themes suggest that the text is related to international relations and global governance.