text: Nationsinordertoresolve thematter. Wesupport theestablishment ofanindependent andsovereign Sahraoui State, aswellasthewithdrawal oftheMoroccan administration andtroopsfromthe territory oftheWestern Sahara• Digitized by Dag Hammarskjöld Library·JB/24 Al45/PV.11 104 (Mr. MBlmierc~ Peoli, Cwq~) Neralterato our,support forthepeopleofLebanoninitsjuststruggle for national unityandterritorial integrity. NewishthePeople'S Republic ofChinasuccessintheprocess ofintegrating intoitsnational sovereignty thosepartsofitsterritory andpeoplesthatwere wrested fromitbycolonial domination orimperialist intervention, Koreacontinue. tobadivided, although significant stepshavebeguntobe takeDthatcouldleadtothelong-desired reunification. Inthatrespect, we reiterate oursolidarity withthejustpolicypursued bythePeople'S Democratic Republic ofleorea. InAngola, whereCubahasbe~nstrictly andimpeccably implementing the withdrawal ofitsmilitary contingent asaresultoftheagreoments arrivedat, peacehasnotprovedpossible asaresultoftheactionsofUNITA,whichhasbeen supported mllitarily andpolitically bytheUnitedStatesandcontinues its destabili8ing 6ctionB. InCentral America, theatmosphere oftension hasdeclined, although the peopleofNicaragua, afterthegunshavefallensilent,isnowstriving toachieve domestic stability andtoovercome thedifficult economic legacyofthewarimposed onitforsomanyyears. InElSalvador, theprocessinitiated between the parties, withtheparticipation oftheSecretary-General, hasnotbeencarried out fully. InGuatemala, stepscontinue tobetaken ~owards adomestic solution, but vithnorapiddevelopment insight. Cubavishesagaintoplaceonrecorditssupport forthejustdemands ofthe Argentine peopletorecoveritssovereignty overtheMalvinas Islands andforthe demands oftheGovernment ofBolivia foradirectandusefuloutlettothesea. TheSouthAfrican people, whichintherecentpasthasachieved throughits difficult struggle certain socialchanges providing apolitical spaceforthe Digitized by Dag Hammarskjöld LibraryJB/2~' A/45/PVell 105 (Mr.Malmierca Peoli,Cuba) forcesthathaverepresented it,hasnotyetsucceeded indoingawaywithallthe barriers thatexist o~inburying onceandforallthepolicyofAParthei~. The international community nlumttherefore continue toadvocate themaintenance of economic sanctions against SouthAfrica. Cubareiterates thatAPartheid cannotbe reformed -itmustbecompletely eradicated. Digitized by Dag Hammarskjöld LibraryEMS/25A/45/PV oll 106 (Mr.MDlmierca Popl1,Cuba) IntheAmericas. thePuertoRicans. ourbrethren byvirtueofbloodandof struggle. stilldonotknowwhentheirlandwillceasebeingacolonial Territory oftheUnitedStates. Indeed.attheveryendofthetwentieth century thereare attempts furthertoimpedetheirprogress towards self-determination bymeansof theso-called referendum orplebiscite theUnitedStatesGoverument isorganizing. whiletheconditions arebeingreadiedtocontinue thespreadoftransnational corporations andnuclearmilitary basesthrough theTerritory inanattempt - a vainattempt -toeraseitsgenuine LatinAmerican identity anditshistorical and cultural roots. Notwithstanding theundoubted successes inthefightagainst colonialism in recent ye~~s. wemustDotforgetthatthereremainmorethan20Territories with manymillions ofinhabitants stillundercolonial domination. TbeUnitedNations mustredouble itsefforts tomakethisdecadethelastforcolonialism. TodaytheUnitedNationsistheonlyforumsuitable forconfronting themajor challenges facingmankind. Thequestion oftboonvironment, thedrugproblem and theneedsofchildren undoubtedly require in-depth universal attention tofind formulas foraneffective solution. Inallthesecases.however. everyone must assumehisshareoftheburden;itwouldbewrongtoallocate theprincipal taskto thedeveloping countries ortolaytheprimary responsibility uponthem. TheEighthCongress onthePrevention ofCrimeandtheTreatment ofOffenders. recently heldinCubawithalevelofparticipation exceeding thatofprevious congresses andwithresultsthathavebeendescribed asverysuccessful bothbythe UnitedNations andbyparticipants. isanexampleofhowthegrowing problem of crimemustbeconfronted. Wecannotomittwobasicissuesl disarmament andeconomic quaatioDSo Weviewdisarmament Dotonlyasanecessity butalso.firstandforemost. as animperative forpeace. Therehasbeenprogress -whichwewel~ome -inthe
analysis: The text appears to be a speech or statement by a representative of Cuba, addressing various international issues, including conflicts, colonialism, and human rights. It touches on themes such as economic development, disarmament, and environmental concerns. The text also references specific countries and regions, indicating a focus on international relations and diplomacy.