Is there a direct logical conflict between the premise and the hypothesis? Premise: As a byproduct of participation, children gain a rich understanding of their own and others' mental lives'powerful tools in predicting and explaining human behavior and, therefore, in getting along with others. Hypothesis: Children have a better understanding of other people's behavior and getting along with others when they participate. 
As a byproduct of participation, children gain a rich understanding of their own and others' mental lives'powerful tools in predicting and explaining human behavior and, therefore, in getting along with others.###Children have a better understanding of other people's behavior and getting along with others when they participate. 