. '. ~_ NOV. I • tare Ofari d 'AMerican Mercl antman by a frigate from Tri . poll. The American squadron are in consequence stated . . to have sailed far that destination. The Charleston City Gazette mentions that the Ameri can Naval Commander on that station had taken the pro per means of obtaining the liberation of the impressed American seamen, who were on board a Spanish Govern• ment brig of war at that port. French papers to the Oth inst. arrived yesterday. They inform us that the British troops hate entirely broken up from their encampment in the Bois de Boulogne, and been cantoned in the villages round Paris. A great number marched into Paris on Monday evening, and were guar tored upon the inhabitants of the faubourg St. Germain. They also add, that they have withdrawn the British can non and troops from the Pont Royal, leaving only a Ha noverian detachment on the middle of the bridge. Any relaxation of vigilance or rigour on the part of our troops, would be a subject of regret, particularly after some cir pumstances wh;ch have been mentioned in private letters. In the Chamber of Peers on Saturday last, Count Gar flier rem-nstrated against tho frequent mention made in the debates in the Chamber of the King's name, of the consent given by the King to the amendments proposed, &c. This he conceived to be an abuse equally contrary to the respect which ought to surround the Throne, and to the pr ncil:oes of a Representative Government. Count Garnier concluded with moving that the Minis ters should abta'n from such conduct in future. The Duke de Vauguyon opposed the motion,' pretend ing that the Chamber ought to be indulgent on this sub ject to the Ministers, who being the companions of the Monarch's labours, must naturally have often in their mouths the name of him who was the object of all their thoughts, plans, and recollections.'—A foolish reason, M. le Duc! It is certainly a violation of all freedom of dis cussion, of one of the main principles of a Representative Government, to introduce the King's name, for the pur pose of influencing the decision of a Legislative Body upon any subject brought before them. The Chamber passed to the Order of the Day upon M. Garnier's motion ! ! The law relative to seditious speeches is still before the Peers. Some of the members have proposed its re jection, others have suggested amendments. The Chamber of Deputies is engaged in discussing a law for a new organization of the Court of Accounts. At Caen and Langres several disaffected have been taken up, and the wearing violet has been revived.—At Lisle, a great amber of disbanded soldiers bare been 729 prisoned for committing, in the adjacent country, all sorts of excesses. The French Funds are 561. PRIVATE CORRESPONDE.NCg, TUESDAY, Nov, 7.—ln the Peers today the discussion W/9 proceeded on relative to the law against seditious speeches. In the Chamber of Deputies there was nothing public. The Members assembled in their bureaux to name the Committee by which the report upon the law propo,ed yesterday is to be made. Tnere seems to be a relaxed order with respect te, the guarding of the Pont Royal. The cannon have been re_ moved, and the sentinels withdrawn from each end. of the bridga. The Reporter upon the intended trial of Ney informs me, that the trial will nat last above three days. A saying of M. de Talleyrand is circulated to-dap. It was affirmed in his presence, that the Deputies would save France ; 4 6 Gee s e saved the Capitol," replied the Ex-Bishop. For some days great viligance has been used to find out General Clary, Joseph Buonaparte's brother-in-law.— Some Royalists (and not the police of M. Decaze) disco vered his asylum, hut could not find him. They arrested his Secretary, however, and secured papers of the highest importance, which compromise some distinguished persons. There is a report of attempts having been made to as sassinate some British soldiers ; the villains, it is added, have been taken up. The two persons who stopped and robbed the diligence of the public money near Rochechouart, were, it is said, officers of tha artillery of the army of the Loire. They have been secured. The Prefect of the Eure lias taken up several of the disaffected ; the Royalists have since been kept under no longer, and tranquillity has been restored. Some more disturbances have broken out at Nismes ) but they have been quelled. Paris Papers arrived on Thursday to the 7th instant. They state that the Definitive Treaty was to be signed ots Monday or Tuesday last, and that all the Allied troops, with the exception of those who are to remain under the conditions of the Treaty, are to quit the French territory by the 15th of the present month. Such of the troops un• der the Duke of Wellington as are not to remain in France, have already began their march for Belgium. The Prussians have entirely evacuated the left bank of the Seine.—ln the Chamber of Peers, on the 3d, a complaint was made by a Peer, of the publication of the speech of Count Lanjuinais, on the law relative to unlimited arrests, on the ground of its being an abuse of his privilege, and as tending to calumniate the Chamber and the Government. He CouclUded by proposing a formal disapprobation of the