I want to know the answer to the following question:
Whose scholarship on the concept of proof in the Quran does Guessoum cite?
All the background I'm provided with is that "The astrophysicist Nidhal Guessoum while being highly critical of pseudo-scientific claims made about the Quran, has highlighted the encouragement for sciences that the Quran provides by developing "the concept of knowledge.".". Is that enough to answer the question?