This function build a sql condition string (those used in the 'WHERE' clause) based on given condition
        Supported match pattern:

        {a: 1}                              -> a == 1
        {a: {$gt: 1}}                       -> a > 1
        {a: {$gte: 1}}                      -> a >= 1
        {a: {$lt: 1}}                       -> a < 1
        {a: {$lte: 1}}                      -> a <= 1
        {a: {$eq: 1}}                       -> a == 1
        {a: {$in: [1, 2]}}                  -> a == 1
        {a: {$contains: '123'}}             -> a like %123%

        And complex combination
        {$not: condition}                   -> NOT (condition)
        {$and: [condition1, condition2]}    -> condition1 and condition2
        {$or: [condition1, condition2]}     -> condition1 or condition2

def to_sql(self):
        """
        This function build a sql condition string (those used in the 'WHERE' clause) based on given condition
        Supported match pattern:

        {a: 1}                              -> a == 1
        {a: {$gt: 1}}                       -> a > 1
        {a: {$gte: 1}}                      -> a >= 1
        {a: {$lt: 1}}                       -> a < 1
        {a: {$lte: 1}}                      -> a <= 1
        {a: {$eq: 1}}                       -> a == 1
        {a: {$in: [1, 2]}}                  -> a == 1
        {a: {$contains: '123'}}             -> a like %123%

        And complex combination
        {$not: condition}                   -> NOT (condition)
        {$and: [condition1, condition2]}    -> condition1 and condition2
        {$or: [condition1, condition2]}     -> condition1 or condition2

        """
        condition = self.condition
        if condition:
            # If the condition is not None nor empty
            if len(condition.keys()) > 1:
                
                # If in the form of {'a': 1, 'b': 2}, simplify to {'$and': [{'a': 1, 'b': 2}]}
                split_conditions = []
                for key in condition.keys():
                    split_conditions.append({key: condition[key]})

                return QueryCondition({'$and': split_conditions}).to_sql()

            else:
                query_field, query_value = condition.items()[0]

                if query_field in QueryCondition.COMPLEX_QUERY_INDICATOR:
                    # This is a composite query

                    if u'$not' == query_field:
                        not_condition = QueryCondition(query_value).to_sql()
                        if not_condition is not None:
                            return 'NOT (%s)' %(not_condition)
                        else:
                            return None

                    if query_field in (u'$or', u'$and', ):
                        conditions = query_value
                        if not isinstance(conditions, list) or len(conditions) < 2:
                            raise MonSQLException('QUERY VALUE FOR KEY %s MUST BE LIST WITH LENGTH BEING AT LEAST 2' %(query_field))

                        # compute sub conditions recursively
                        conditions = map(lambda c: QueryCondition(c).to_sql(), conditions)
                        conditions = filter(lambda c: c is not None, conditions)

                        # join them together
                        if len(conditions) > 0:
                            if query_field == u'$or':
                                return ' OR '.join(conditions)
                            elif query_field == u'$and':
                                return ' AND '.join(conditions)
                        else:
                            return None
                    else:
                        raise MonSQLException('Unsupport query_field')
                else:
                    # This is a one-field query like {'id': ...}

                    if query_field in QueryCondition.MYSQL_RESERVE_WORDS:
                        query_field = "`%s`" %(query_field)

                    if not type(query_value) is types.DictType:
                        # transform {'id': 1} to {'id': {'$eq': 1}} for convenience
                        query_value = {'$eq': query_value}

                    if len(query_value.keys()) > 1:
                        # Deal with situation like a: {'$gt': 1, '$lt': 10}
                        # Split into {$and: [a: {'$gt': 1}, a: {'$lt': 10}]}
                        split_conditions = []
                        for key in query_value.keys():
                            split_conditions.append(QueryCondition({query_field: {key: query_value[key]}}))

                        return QueryCondition({'$and': split_conditions}).to_sql()
                    else:
                        # The simple case of {a: {$complex_operator: 1}}
                        complex_operator = query_value.keys()[0] # the complex operator
                        target_value = query_value[complex_operator]

                        query_str = None
                        if u"$contains" == complex_operator:
                            query_str = u"LIKE " + value_to_sql_str('%' + target_value + '%')

                        elif complex_operator in ('$eq', '$gte', '$gt', '$lt', '$lte'):
                            map_dic = {'$eq': '=', '$gte': '>=', '$gt': '>', '$lt': '<', '$lte': '<='}
                            query_str = map_dic[complex_operator] + value_to_sql_str(target_value)

                        elif u'$in' == complex_operator:
                            if len(target_value) == 0:
                                query_str = u"IN (null) "
                            else:
                                query_str = u"IN (" + u','.join([str(_v_) for _v_ in target_value]) + u") "
                        else:
                            raise MonSQLException(u"Unsupport complex query: %s" %(complex_operator))

                        return query_field + ' ' + query_str
        else:
            return None

        # For testing
        assert False