This JavaScript code defines a function called `greet` that takes one argument, `name`. It returns a greeting message using template literals. The code then calls the `greet` function with the argument 'World', printing 'Hello, World!' to the console.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Explain this JavaScript function.

### Input:
`javascript
function greet(name) {
    return `Hello, ${name}!`;
}
console.log(greet('World'));
`

### Response:
This JavaScript code defines a function called `greet` that takes one argument, `name`. It returns a greeting message using template literals. The code then calls the `greet` function with the argument 'World', printing 'Hello, World!' to the console.<|im_end|>