So this would be the lord right over here, and this is an actual pledge given by Bernard Aton, Viscount of Carcassonne, in the year 1110 in France. In the name of the lord I, Bernard Aton, and I apologize for my pronunciation, Viscount of Carcassonne, in the presence of my sons, and he goes on and lists his sons, nobles, and of many other honorable men who have come to the monastery of Saint-Marie of Grasse, since Lord Leo, abbot of the said monastery, has asked me, in the presence of all those above mentioned, to acknowledge to him the fealty and homage, or homage, for the castles, manors, and places which the patrons, my ancestors, held from him and his predecessors, and from the said monastery as a fief, and which I ought to hold as they held. I have made to the lord, abbot, Leo, acknowledgement and homage as I ought to do. So in this case, the lord is an abbot, is a religious figure, is the head of a monastery, and the vassal is a viscount. You can kind of view them as vice count. And notice, he's pledging fealty to the abbot. And in this case, it looks like Bernard Aton's ancestors were already vassals to the abbot, and so this is really renewing it, and so that the viscount could essentially keep his fief.