Question ID:PT87 S3 Q25 Passage:Ecological terms like "invasive species" invoke human cultural standards like belonging, citizenship, fair play, and morality and apply them to the natural world. These terms can influence ecologists' opinions of certain organisms before any data is gathered about their ecological impact. To prevent this, they should avoid using such terms. Stem:Which one of the following conforms most closely to the principle illustrated above? Correct Answer Choice:DChoice A:Police should not use terms like "thief" when talking to suspects no matter how strong the evidence of their guilt, since suspects are officially innocent until they have been convicted by a court. Choice B:Environmental regulators should not argue publicly that particular substances are harmful, since the government's decisions about which substances are harmful should be made by legislators. Choice C:Opinion writers should avoid using overly unflattering language to describe their opponents' views on controversial issues, since such language often leads readers simply to discount the views of the writer that uses it. Choice D:Software developers should refrain from using psychological terms to describe the performance of their programs, since this could influence their expectations about how those programs will handle unanticipated inputs. Choice E:People should be careful when attributing motives to another person in order to explain that person‚ s behavior, since psychological studies suggest that such attributions are frequently incorrect.