the show once upon a time started on october 23, 2011.
the show once upon a time started on october 23, 2011.
when did the show once upon a time start?
october 23 , 2011
Na
Na
start-up lost time can be calculated as the sum of the differences between the headways for the first cars in line and the average headway through the intersection at a theoretical maximum flow, the "saturation flow rate". when no observations have been made, the start-up lost time is assumed to be 2.0 seconds as a default value.









































since clearance lost time is often not observable since observation requires that some vehicles which were waiting at the start of a green phase still be waiting when the green phase ends, it is typically determined through the equation
lost time