babur was the first mughal ruled on india.
babur was the first mughal ruled on india.
who was the first mughal ruled on india?
babur
the mughal empire emerged as a powerful empire in northern india. babur, who was related to two legendary warriors – timur and genghis khan, invaded north india and defeated ibrahim lodi of the lodi dynasty. babur thus became the first mughal emperor. he was succeeded by his son, humayun. at the same time, sher shah suri (alias farid khan) of the suri dynasty rose to prominence and established himself as the ruler of the present day bihar by defeating ghiyasuddin shah. but he lost to capture the kingdom because of sudden expedition of humayun. in 1539, sher khan faced humayun in the battle of chausa. he forced humayun out of india. assuming the title "sher shah", he ascended the throne of delhi. he also captured agra and established control from bengal in the east, to the indus river in the west. after his death he was succeeded by his son, islam shah suri. but in 1544 the suris were torn apart by internal conflicts. humayun took this advantage and captured lahore and delhi, but he died in 1556 ad. he was succeeded by akbar, who defeated daud khan karrani of bengal's karrani dynasty (or, karnani dynasty). after this, the administration of the entire region of bengal passed into the hands of governors appointed by the mughal emperors, who ruled bengal till 1716 ad.
nawabs of bengal and murshidabad
section::::mughal empire.:mughal dynasty of northern india.









































bullet::::- mirza zahiruddin 1523–1530, first mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- mirza nasiruddin 1530–1539 & 1554–1555, second mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- mirza jalaluddin 1555–1605, third mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- mirza nuruddin 1605–1627, fourth mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- mirza khurram 1627–1658, fifth mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- mirza muhiuddin 1658–1707, sixth mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- mirza azam 1707, seventh mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- mirza mu'azzam 1707–1712, eighth mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- sultan muizuddin mirza 1712–1713, ninth mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- mouinudd'in muhammad mirza 1712–1719, tenth mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- sultan shamsuddin mirza 1719, eleventh mughal emperor.









































bullet::::- sultan rafiuddin mirza (later shah jahan ii) 1719, twelfth mughal emperor.
mirza