the audience sits in the house in a theatre.
the audience sits in the house in a theatre.
where does the audience sit in a theatre?
house
after bhartendu whose productions were largely funded by himself or at times by maharaja of kashi, hindi theatre went through a phase of struggle, due to lack of sponsors, impresarios or efficient theatre managers, thus there was hardly any professional theatre for many decades, discouraging writers to take to playwrighting, even works of important playwrights of this period, jaishankar prasad and upendranath ashk were mostly read, yet hardly staged. prevalent conservatism didn't allow the female actors to take to stage and unlike marathi theatre of mumbai or bengali theatre of calcutta, hindi theatre remained a struggling force, despite the presence of a large audience, which went to the extent of the entertainment-driven parsi theatre companies. only a handful of amateur theatre groups presented their works at improvised or makeshift stages, in a period when like many popular writers, intellectuals too had turned away from theatre. the arrival of talkies in 1931, with "alam ara", meant outflow of hindi theatre audience that had already dwindled away after the incursions by parsi theatre across the hindi-speaking belt. soon theatre actors, director, writers and technicians followed suit, shifting to mumbai, the base for hindi cinema, where the promise of easy money from studios was too captivating to resist. as a result, numerous theatre companies and playhouses closed down and some started showing cinema, the new medium of the age. as the masses moved away from theatre, lured by the glitz of cinema, which parsi theatre provided readily till now, theatre landscape was now populated by an educated and sophisticated audience, moving away from cinema in response to its escapism, looking for realistic and socially-relevant plays.
hindi theatre
these 5 primary colors consist of the three of primary colors in thaitone which are chard, rong, kraam and other two colors are black and white. benjarong color was used popularly in traditional thai’s mural art and in thai’s traditional porcelain painting.









































section::::10 groups of thaitone.









































these 10 groups of thaitone colors consist of five primary colors (benjarong) that are chard, rong, kraam, black, white and other 5 colors which are created from the mixing between colors in benjarong color groups that are orange, green, violet, brown and gold.









































section::::thaitone color nowadays.
thaitone