283 well known types of mangoes are grown in india.
283 well known types of mangoes are grown in india.
how many well known types of mangoes are grown in india?
283
haji kalimullah khan, popularly known as mango man, is an indian horticulturist and fruit breeder, known for his accomplishments in breeding mangoes and other fruits. he is known to have grown over 300 different varieties of mangoes on a single tree, using grafting techniques. born in malihabad, near lucknow in the indian state of uttar pradesh, khan dropped out of school at 7th standard and took to the family business of farming. using the asexual propagation technique of grafting, he has developed several new varieties of mangoes, some of which has been named after celebrities such as akhilesh yadav, sachin tendulkar, sonia gandhi and aishwarya rai. "anarkali", a variety of mango developed by him is reported to have two different skins and two different layers of pulp, each having a different taste. the government of india awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the padma shri, in 2008, for his contributions to horticulture. he named a variety of mango as namo after narendra modi in 2014 to pay tribute to his massive victory in the general election. he also named another variety of mango as shah after amit shah in 2019.
kaleem ullah khan
the united states department of agriculture (usda) facility on old cutler road in coral gables, florida, has about 400 varieties of mangoes and is one of the largest depositories of mango plant cultures in the world. the usda collection was originally believed to have over 500 varieties of mango germplasm, but genetic testing showed several duplicates. in the united states, south florida is one of the meccas for mangoes due to year-round temperate climate and culture fascinated by mangoes and several nurseries dedicated to bringing new varieties of mangoes into the us by either import or selective breeding. reviews of older varieties of mangoes were based upon the competition available at the time. most of the varieties of mangoes available in grocery stores in the united states can trace their lineage to the haden mango tree, a tree planted by jack haden in 1902 in coral gables, florida (haden itself can be traced back to malgova which is misspelled malgoba in us and has its origin in tamil nadu, india). the zills family has created a number of new varieties of mango, most recently, gary zill with zill's high performance a selective breeding program of new varieties. the following are among the more widely grown mango cultivars, listed by the country in which they were selected or are most extensively cultivated:
list of mango cultivars