thomas hobbes wrote the classic defense of personal freedom and individuality entitled on liberty.
thomas hobbes wrote the classic defense of personal freedom and individuality entitled on liberty.
who wrote the classic defense of personal freedom and individuality entitled on liberty?
thomas hobbes
on liberty is a philosophical work by the english philosopher john stuart mill, originally intended as a short essay. the work, published in 1859, applies mill's ethical system of utilitarianism to society and the state. mill attempts to establish standards for the relationship between authority and liberty. he emphasizes the importance of individuality, which he conceived as a prerequisite to the higher pleasures—the "summum bonum" of utilitarianism. furthermore, mill criticizes the errors of past attempts to defend individuality where, for example, democratic ideals resulted in the "tyranny of the majority". among the standards established in this work are mill's three basic liberties of individuals, his three legitimate objections to government intervention, and his two maxims regarding the relationship of the individual to society.
on liberty
4, garaad yoonis garaad garaad laag garaad wardi (1333-1350)









































5, garaad muuse garaad yoonis garaad laag 1350-1381









































6,garaad yusuf garaad muuse garaad yoonis 1381-1389









































7, garaad cismaan garaad yuusuf garaad yoonis 1389-1406









































8, garaad axmed garaad cismaan garaad yuusuf 1406-1413









































9, garaad dhaaweed garaad axmed garaad cismaan 1413-1426









































10, garaad nuur garaad dhaaweed garaad axmed 1426-1440









































11, garaad dhaaweed garaad nuur garaad dhaaweed 1440-1485









































12, garaad farax-iley garaad dhaaweed garaad nuur 1485-1536









































13, garaad caafi garaad farax -iley garaad dhaaweed 1536-1593









































14, garaad allamagan garaad caafi garaad farax-iley 1593-1625









































15, garaad xamdun garaad allamagan garaad caafi  1625-1643
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