california is the state in the us that has a mediterranean climate.
california is the state in the us that has a mediterranean climate.
what states in the us have a mediterranean climate?
california
the mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub biome is closely associated with mediterranean climate zones, as are unique freshwater communities. particularly distinctive of the climate are sclerophyll shrublands, called maquis in the mediterranean basin, chaparral in california, matorral in chile, fynbos in south africa, and mallee and kwongan shrublands in australia. aquatic communities in mediterranean climate regions are adapted to a yearly cycle in which abiotic (environmental) controls of stream populations and community structure dominate during floods, biotic components (e.g. competition and predation) controls become increasingly important as the discharge declines, and environmental controls regain dominance as environmental conditions become very harsh (i.e. hot and dry); as a result, these communities are well suited to recover from droughts, floods, and fires. aquatic organisms in these regions show distinct long-term patterns in structure and function, and are also highly sensitive to the effects of climate change.
mediterranean climate
this subtype of the mediterranean climate ("csa") is the most common form of the mediterranean climate, therefore it is also known as a “typical mediterranean climate”. as stated earlier, regions with this form of a mediterranean climate experience average monthly temperatures in excess of during its warmest month and an average in the coldest month between or, in some applications, between . also, at least four months must average above . regions with this form of the mediterranean climate typically experience hot, sometimes very hot and dry summers and mild, wet winters. in a number of instances, summers here can closely resemble summers seen in arid and semi-arid climates. however, high temperatures during summers are generally not quite as high as those in arid or semiarid climates due to the presence of a large body of water. all areas with this subtype have wet winters. however, some areas with a hot mediterranean subtype can actually experience very chilly winters, with occasional snowfall.
mediterranean climate