the republican ascendancy of the 1920's began with calvin coolidge's election.
the republican ascendancy of the 1920's began with calvin coolidge's election.
the republican ascendancy of the 1920's began with whose election?
calvin coolidge
bullet::::- cohen, warren i. "empire without tears: america’s foreign relations 1921-1933." (1987)









































bullet::::- ellis, l. ethan. "republican foreign policy, 1921-1933" (1968)









































bullet::::- ellis, l. ethan. "frank b. kellogg and american foreign relations, 1925-1929" (1961).









































bullet::::- graff, henry f., ed. "the presidents: a reference history" (3rd ed. 2002) online









































bullet::::- hicks, john d. "republican ascendancy: 1921 – 1933" (1960) online, scholarly survey focused on politics.









































bullet::::- leuchtenburg, william. "the perils of prosperity, 1914-32" (1958) politics, econmomics & society; online free to borrow









































bullet::::- louria, margot. "triumph and downfall: america’s pursuit of peace and prosperity, 1921-1933" (2001)
presidency of calvin coolidge
perman emphasizes that the republican ascendancy in the south was "extremely precarious" because the electorate had been defined by congress, and "many potential opponents had been disfranchised, while others have simply refused to participate in what they regarded as a rigged election." perman argues that while the radicals had controlled the state constitutional conventions, they increasingly lost power inside the republican party to conservative forces that repudiated disfranchisement and proscription. voters in texas, virginia, and mississippi voted down the new constitutions even though many opponents were disfranchised. the result was that by 1870 in every state except arkansas, the republicans dropped the restrictions against ex-confederates and supporters, such as the ironclad oath. in arkansas the republican split, leading to an armed conflict called the brooks–baxter war.
ironclad oath