the declaration of rights of the man and of the citizen was written by marquis de lafayette in 1793.
the declaration of rights of the man and of the citizen was written by marquis de lafayette in 1793.
who was the declaration of rights of the man and of the citizen written by in 1793?
marquis de lafayette
the declaration of the rights of the man and of the citizen of 1793 (french: "déclaration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen de 1793") is a french political document that preceded that country's first republican constitution. the declaration and constitution were ratified by popular vote in july 1793, and officially adopted on 10 august; however, they never went into effect, and the constitution was officially suspended on 10 october. it is unclear whether this suspension was thought to affect the declaration as well. the declaration was written by the commission that included louis antoine léon de saint-just and marie-jean hérault de séchelles during the period of the french revolution. the main distinction between the declaration of 1793 and the declaration of the rights of man and of the citizen of 1789 is its egalitarian tendency: equality is the prevailing right in this declaration. the 1793 version included new rights, and revisions to prior ones: to work, to public assistance, to education, and to resist oppression.
declaration of the rights of the man and of the citizen of 1793
the judicial system of post-napoleonic france was an intricate system of relations between the government and the police/judicial force. together they helped to minimize crime while successfully fulfilling the guarantees made in the declaration of the rights of man and the citizen written in 1789. the basis for the declaration comes from nicolas bergasse in the "report on the organization of judicial power" proposed on 17 august 1789, adrien duport in the "fundamental principles of policing and justice, submitted on behalf of the committee on the constitution" written 22 december 1789, and jacques guillaume thouret in the "address on the reorganization of the judicial power" written 24 march 1790. many others have speculated that ideals such as innocence until proven guilty, equality between all classes and genders when dealing with law, punishment for opposition to the government, and religious freedom come from the bill of rights written in 1789. also, similar to the magna carta, the declaration of the rights of man and the citizen restrict the power of the government when dealing with taxes but also require higher taxes from poorer subjects. this attributed to the growing proletariat class that would eventually rise up and revolt again leading into the reign of terror during the french revolution.
judicial system of post-napoleonic france