john locke and jean - jacques rousseau emphasized the processes of experience and problem solving.
john locke and jean - jacques rousseau emphasized the processes of experience and problem solving.
who emphasized the processes of experience and problem solving?
john locke and jean - jacques rousseau
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based on the above model, it is hypothesized that a positive problem orientation leads to rational problem-solving skills. a rational problem-solving style is defined as a sensible, thoughtful, and methodical application of effective problem-solving skills. this, in turn, is most likely to result in positive outcomes and an exit from the problem solving process for this particular instance. when a negative outcome occurs, a person with rational problem solving skills is more likely to begin the cycle of problem-solving again. this time with the intent of finding a more appropriate solution or to redefine the problem. on the other hand, a negative problem solving orientation is likely to lead towards impulsive-careless or avoidant problem-solving styles. an impulsive-careless style is defined as narrowed, rash, thoughtless, speedy, and incomplete attempts at problem solving. an avoidance style to problem-solving is characterized by inaction, procrastination, and attempts to shift responsibility to others. both of these styles are hypothesized to lead towards negative outcomes more often in the social problem-solving process. when negative outcomes occur, a person with an impulsive-careless or avoidant skill set is more likely to give up.
social problem-solving