forming and breaking happened to chemical bonds during chemical reactions.
forming and breaking happened to chemical bonds during chemical reactions.
what happened to chemical bonds during chemical reactions?
forming and breaking
chemical reaction









































a chemical reaction is a process that leads to the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another. classically, chemical reactions encompass changes that only involve the positions of electrons in the forming and breaking of chemical bonds between atoms, with no change to the nuclei (no change to the elements present), and can often be described by a chemical equation. nuclear chemistry is a sub-discipline of chemistry that involves the chemical reactions of unstable and radioactive elements where both electronic and nuclear changes can occur.
chemical reaction
chemical physicists commonly probe the structure and dynamics of ions, free radicals, polymers, clusters, and molecules. areas of study include the quantum mechanical behavior of chemical reactions, the process of solvation, inter- and intra-molecular energy flow, and single entities such as quantum dots. experimental chemical physicists use a variety of spectroscopic techniques to better understand hydrogen bonding, electron transfer, the formation and dissolution of chemical bonds, chemical reactions, and the formation of nanoparticles. theoretical chemical physicists create simulations of the molecular processes probed in these experiments to both explain results and guide future investigations. the goals of chemical physics research include understanding chemical structures and reactions at the quantum mechanical level, elucidating the structure and reactivity of gas phase ions and radicals, and discovering accurate approximations to make the physics of chemical phenomena computationally accessible. chemical physicists are looking for answers to such questions as:
chemical physics