guy fawkes was the only justice to be impeached.
guy fawkes was the only justice to be impeached.
who was the only justice to be impeached?
guy fawkes
the constitution provides that justices "shall hold their offices during good behavior" (unless appointed during a senate recess). the term "good behavior" is understood to mean justices may serve for the remainder of their lives, unless they are impeached and convicted by congress, resign, or retire. only one justice has been impeached by the house of representatives (samuel chase, march 1804), but he was acquitted in the senate (march 1805). moves to impeach sitting justices have occurred more recently (for example, william o. douglas was the subject of hearings twice, in 1953 and again in 1970; and abe fortas resigned while hearings were being organized in 1969), but they did not reach a vote in the house. no mechanism exists for removing a justice who is permanently incapacitated by illness or injury, but unable (or unwilling) to resign.
supreme court of the united states
bullet::::- supreme executive organs can also be impeached before the constitutional court for misconduct in office. impeachment is limited to allegations of culpable violations of actual law; mere political malpractice is not enough. as a special case, the president can only be impeached for culpable violations of law. cabinet members are impeached by the national council. most other officials are impeached by the cabinet. members of provincial administrations are impeached by the national council, the cabinet, or a provincial legislature, depending on the nature of the alleged transgression. the president is impeached by the federal assembly. the president of the court of auditors is impeached by the national council or by one of the provincial parliaments, depending on who or what was being audited when the alleged transgression occurred.
supreme executive organ (austria)