haakon vii was the reigning monarch of norway on christmas day, 1949.
haakon vii was the reigning monarch of norway on christmas day, 1949.
who was the reigning monarch of norway on christmas day, 1949?
haakon vii
mottos of norwegian institutions









































this list contains mottos of norwegian institutions. norway does not have a state motto; however, the personal motto of the reigning monarch can be said to fill some of that function. the motto of the three last monarchs has been "alt for norge" which translates roughly as "all for norway". the motto was first chosen by king haakon vii and immortalised as the rallying motto of the norwegian resistance against the german occupation of norway. it is not common for norwegian municipalities or government agencies to have mottos. 









































section::::monarch.
mottos of norwegian institutions
list of movements that dispute the legitimacy of a reigning monarch









































this is a list of movements that dispute the legitimacy of a reigning monarch. it includes those movements that believe a current monarch is on the throne unlawfully, but does not include groups that oppose monarchy generally (such as those that favor replacing a monarchy with a republican system of government).









































section::::carlism.
list of movements that dispute the legitimacy of a reigning monarch