the atmosphere is an example of a global commons.
the atmosphere is an example of a global commons.
what is an example of a global commons?
the atmosphere
global commons









































global commons is a term typically used to describe international, supranational, and global resource domains in which common-pool resources are found. global commons include the earth's shared natural resources, such as the high oceans, the atmosphere and outer space and the antarctic in particular. cyberspace may also meet the definition of a global commons.









































section::::definition and usage.
global commons
the key challenge of the global commons is the design of governance structures and management systems capable of addressing the complexity of multiple public and private interests, subject to often unpredictable changes, ranging from the local to the global level. as with global public goods, management of the global commons requires pluralistic legal entities, usually international and supranational, public and private, structured to match the diversity of interests and the type of resource to be managed, and stringent enough with adequate incentives to ensure compliance. such management systems are necessary to avoid, at the global level, the classic tragedy of the commons, in which common resources become overexploited.
global commons