organizations are linked in a supply chain by the exchange or flow of raw material.
organizations are linked in a supply chain by the exchange or flow of raw material.
organizations are linked in a supply chain by the exchange or flow of?
raw material
in commerce, global supply-chain management (gscm) is defined as the distribution of goods and services throughout a trans-national companies' global network to maximize profit and minimize waste. essentially, global supply chain-management is the same as supply-chain management, but it focuses on companies and organizations that are trans-national. global supply-chain management has six main areas of concentration: logistics management, competitor orientation, customer orientation, supply-chain coordination, supply management, and operations management. these six areas of concentration can be divided into four main areas: marketing, logistics, supply management, and operations management. successful management of a global supply chain also requires complying with various international regulations set by a variety of non-governmental organizations (e.g. the united nations).
global supply chain management
there are a number of organizations that provide certification exams, such as cscmp (council of supply chain management professionals), iipmr (international institute for procurement and market research), apics (the association for operations management), iscea (the international supply chain education alliance) and ioscm (institute of supply chain management). apics' certification is called "certified supply chain professional", or cscp, and iscea's certification is called the "certified supply chain manager" (cscm), ciscm (chartered institute of supply chain management) awards certificate as "chartered supply chain management professional" (cscmp). another, the institute for supply management, is developing one called the "certified professional in supply management" (cpsm) focused on the procurement and sourcing areas of supply-chain management. the supply chain management association (scma) is the main certifying body for canada with the designations having global reciprocity. the designation supply chain management professional (scmp) is the title of the supply chain leadership designation.
supply-chain management