a roman dictatorship was supposed to last a maximum of for an unlimited.
a roman dictatorship was supposed to last a maximum of for an unlimited.
a roman dictatorship was supposed to last a maximum of?
for an unlimited
caesar held both the dictatorship and the plebeian tribunate, but alternated between the consulship and the proconsulship. his powers within the state seem to have rested upon these magistracies. the dictatorship of caesar was fundamentally different from the dictatorship of the early and middle republic, as he held the office for life, rather than for six months, and he also held certain judicial powers which the ordinary dictators had not held. in 48 bc, caesar was given permanent tribunician powers, which made his person sacrosanct, allowed him to veto the roman senate, and allowed him to dominate the plebeian council. since tribunes were always elected by the plebeian council, caesar had hoped to prevent the election of tribunes who might oppose him. in 46 bc, caesar gave himself the title of "prefect of the morals" ("praefectura morum"), which was an office that was new only in name, as its powers were identical to those of the censors. thus, he could hold censorial powers, while technically not subjecting himself to the same checks that the ordinary censors were subject to, and he used these powers to fill the senate with his own partisans. he also set the precedent, which his imperial successors followed, of requiring the senate to bestow various titles and honors upon him. coins bore his likeness, and he was given the right to speak first during senate meetings.
history of the constitution of the roman republic
bullet::::- "ginbri" (morocco), a fretless plucked string instrument with a skin stretched over its body on the playing side: the skin has the same acoustic function as the membrane on a banjo. most ensembles have at least one ginbri, although some have more than one.









































bullet::::- "rebab", a long-necked bowed instrument with a large body. like the ginbri, it is constructed with a skin on the string side. this instrument has only one string, usually of horse hair, and is commonly played alongside the ginbri.
berber music