the marines became their own branch in 1834.
the marines became their own branch in 1834.
when did the marines become their own branch?
1834
at the end of the revolution in 1783, both the continental navy and marines were disbanded in april. although individual marines stayed on for the few american naval vessels left, the last continental marine was discharged in september. in all, there were 131 colonial marine officers and probably no more than 2,000 enlisted colonial marines. though individual marines were enlisted for the few american naval vessels, the organization would not be re-created until 1798. despite the gap between the disbanding of the continental marines and the establishment of the united states marine corps, marines worldwide celebrate 10 november 1775 as the official birthday. this is traditional in marine units and is similar to the practice of the british and netherlands royal marines. despite the continental navy being older in establishment (13 october vs. 10 november 1775) and reestablishment (27 march 1794 vs. 11 july 1798), marines have taken the position of precedence, awarded due to seniority of age, because they historically and consistently maintained their birth as 10 november, while the navy had no official recognition of 13 october as their birthday until 1972.
history of the united states marine corps
a subsequent review published in "nature" considered that young people may have different experiences online, depending on their socio-economic background, noting lower-income youths may spend up to three hours more time per day using digital devices, compared to higher income youths. they theorised that these same vulnerable groups may be more passive in their online engagements, being more susceptible to negative feedback online, with difficulty self-regulating their digital media use. it concluded this may be a new form of digital divide between at-risk young people and other young people, with preexisting risks becoming amplified among the vulnerable.









































section::::other disciplines.:neuroscience.
digital media use and mental health