duleep singh was the leader of the sikh empire who became maharajah of punjab.
duleep singh was the leader of the sikh empire who became maharajah of punjab.
leader of sikh empire who became maharajah of punjab?
duleep singh
the history of sikhism is closely associated with the history of punjab and the socio-political situation in 16th-century northwestern indian subcontinent. during the mughal rule of india (1556–1707), sikhism was in conflict with the mughal empire laws, because they were affecting political successions of mughals while cherishing saints from hinduism and islam. prominent many sikhs were killed by mughal rulers for refusing to their orders,and for opposing the persecution of sikhs and hindus. of total 10 sikh gurus, 2 gurus themselves were tortured and executed (guru arjan dev and guru tegh bahadur), and close kins of several gurus brutally killed (such as 6 and 9 years old sons of guru gobind singh), along with numerous other main revered figures of sikhism were tortured and killed (such as banda bahadur, bhai mati das, bhai sati das and bhai dayala), by mogal rulers for refusing to their orders, and for opposing the persecution of sikhs and hindus. subsequently, sikhism militarised to oppose mughal hegemony. the emergence of the sikh confederacy under the misls and sikh empire under reign of the maharajah ranjit singh was characterised by religious tolerance and pluralism with christians, muslims and hindus in positions of power. the establishment of the sikh empire is commonly considered the zenith of sikhism at political level, during this time the sikh empire came to include kashmir, ladakh, and peshawar. a number of muslim and hindu peasants converted to sikhism. hari singh nalwa, the commander-in-chief of the sikh army along the north west frontier, took the boundary of the sikh empire to the very mouth of the khyber pass. the empire's secular administration integrated innovative military, economic and governmental reforms.
history of sikhism
bullet::::65. black thunder - 1









































bullet::::66. black thunder - 2









































bullet::::67. water genocide









































bullet::::68. religion genocide









































bullet::::69. language genocide









































bullet::::70. drug genocide









































section::::gurkha-sikh war.









































the gurkha-sikh war was fought between the forces of the sikh empire and the nepalese army.









































section::::sikh-katoch war.









































sikh-katoch war was fought between the sikh empire and the katoch dynasty









































section::::afghan-sikh wars.









































afghan-sikh wars were fought between the sikh empire and the durrani empire .









































section::::afghan-sikh wars.:battle of attock.
list of battles involving the sikh empire