To meet the needs of protection and restoration, scientifically carry out ecological restoration-type weather modification activities in key areas, and promote the modernization of ecological protection restoration and governance capabilities. Coordinate and promote the integrated protection and systematic governance of mountains, rivers, forests, farmland, lakes, grass and sand, balance the relationship between protection and utilization, and reasonably carry out overall protection, system restoration, and comprehensive governance. Improve disaster early warning, defense and governance capabilities. Strictly control wild fire sources, establish and improve a comprehensive national forest and grassland fire risk early warning system, comprehensively improve forest and grassland fire risk identification capabilities, and achieve a fire lookout rate of more than 95% in key areas. Improve the quarantine and supervision capabilities of biological pests and diseases, establish a network system of monitoring and early warning stations for biological pests and diseases, and promote green prevention and control technologies such as biological control and ecological regulation. Formulate and improve the list and management measures of alien invasive species, strictly approve the introduction of alien species, strengthen the management and control of the use after introduction, strengthen the investigation, monitoring, early warning, control, assessment, removal and ecological restoration of alien invasive species in key areas, and promote forestry and grassland protection. The insurance system design for disasters such as fire, low temperature ice and snow, biological pests and biological invasions, transfers and disperses the risks of ecosystem disasters, and improves post-disaster recovery capabilities. Strengthen the construction of sandstorm disaster forecasting and monitoring capabilities, strengthen the investigation and monitoring of sandy land conditions in sandstorm areas, increase the deployment of ground stations, comprehensively carry out comprehensive monitoring, and improve the accuracy of sandstorm disaster early warning and forecasting and emergency response capabilities. Implement the planning and construction of major ecological protection and restoration projects, focus on national key ecological function areas, ecological protection red lines, and national nature reserves, highlight the ecological support for major national strategies, and solidly promote the construction of major ecological protection and restoration projects. Implement the &quot;National Major Projects for the Protection and Restoration of Important Ecosystems (2021-2035)&quot; and the construction of national parks and other nature reserves,