Non ETS sector: Italy is committed to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions in the non ETS sector of 13% by 2020 with respect to 2005 level under "Decision n. 406/2009/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23th April 2009 on the effort of Member States to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to meet the Community's greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments up to 2020", the so-called "Effort Sharing Decision" (ESD). On the 20th July 2016 the European Commission presented an Effort Sharing Regulation, as a follow-up of the previous EU Effort Sharing Decision (ESD): under the ESR proposal Italy is assigned a 33% emission reduction target in non-ETS sectors to be achieved by 2030 compared to 2005 levels. The legislative act is now in the last phase of negotiation between the EU institutions. The emissions from LULUCF sector are excluded from the accounting.