With domestic resources, by 2030, Viet Nam will have reduced total GHG emissions by about 9% compared to the BAU scenario, equivalent to 83.9 million tonnes COeq. In particular, the energy sector is expected to reduce 51.5 million tonnes of COeq, about 5.5% compared to the BAU scenario; the agriculture sector, 6.8 million tonnes of COeq, or 0.7% compared to the BAU scenario; the LULUCF sector, 9.3 million tonnes of COeq, approximately 1.0% compared to the BAU scenario; the waste sector, 9.1 million tonnes of COeq, about 1.0% of the BAU scenario; and the IP sector, 7.2 million tonnes of COeq, about 0.8% of to the BAU scenario (see Table 3). The GHG reductions have been estimated for each sector. However, during the process of implementing the updated NDC, adjustments will be made to estimates to ensure that they are in line with actual situation and that the national contribution objectives are met.