 Accordingly, bilingual elite groups try to take control of the opportunities for mediation between the monolingual group and the state.Subsequently, they use the official language to dominate the sectors of government and administration and the higher levels of employment.It assumes that both the established and outsider groups are able to communicate in a shared vernacular, but the latter groups lack the literacy skills that could allow them to learn the written form of the central or supercentral language, which would, in turn allow, them to move up the social ladder.