 In Europe, performances were given by Oper Frankfurt in April 2003 and by the Vienna State Opera in April 2004.There was a recording made of a concert performance in the Concertgebouw, Amsterdam on 22 January 2005 with Nelly Miricioiu as Hélène.This opera was performed in March 2014 by Sarasota Opera as part of its "Verdi Cycle" of all the composer's works to be presented by 2016.