5 ESTC search result සංරක්ෂණය කළ පිටපත 2016-01-28 at the Wayback Machine↑ "Chapbooks: Definition and Origins". Massachusetts Institute of Technology. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 19 April 2015.↑ From chapmen, chap, a variety of peddler, which folks circulated such literature as part of their stock.↑ Spufford, Margaret (1984). The Great Reclothing of Rural England. London: Hambledon Press. ISBN 0-907628-47-8.↑ Leitch, R. (1990). "'Here Chapman Billies Take Their Stand': A Pilot Study of Scottish Chapmen, Packmen and Pedlars". Proceedings of the Scottish Society of Antiquarians 120. pp. 173–188.↑ See Rainer Schöwerling, Chapbooks. Zur Literaturgeschichte des einfachen Lesers. Englische Konsumliteratur 1680–1840 (Frankfurt, 1980), Magaret Spufford, Small Books and Pleasant Histories. Pleasant Fiction and its Readership in Seventeenth-Century England (London, 1981) and Tessa Watt, Cheap Print and Popular Piety 1550–1640 (Cambridge, 1990).↑ See Johann Friedrich Riederer German satire on the wide