 foreign literature, science and art. E. Littell. p. 231. 6 September 2015 දින පැවති මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂිත පිටපත. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 20 June 2015.↑ "Background Note: Algeria". U.S. Department of State. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 24 June 2017.↑ Horne, Alistair (2006). A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954–1962. New York, NY: NYRB Classics. pp. 29–30. ISBN 978-1-59017-218-6.↑ Kiernan, Ben (2007). Blood and Soil: A World History of Genocide and Extermination from Sparta to Darfur. Yale University Press. p. 374. ISBN 978-0-300-10098-3. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 21 May 2017.↑ Bennoune, Mahfoud (2002). The Making of Contemporary Algeria, 1830–1987. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-521-52432-2.↑ "Had planning been better (barracks, hospitals, medical services), the drain on men would have been miniscule: it has been calculated that between 1831 and 1851, 92,329 died in hospital, and only 3,336 in battle." The Military and Colonial Destruction of the Roman Landscape of North Africa ... – Michael Greenhalgh, p366 [1] සංරක්ෂණය කළ පි