ding the following: PropertyGasPlasmaElectrical ConductivityVery lowAir is an excellent insulator until it breaks down into plasma at electric field strengths above 30 kilovolts per centimeter.[10]Usually very highFor many purposes the conductivity of a plasma may be treated as infinite.Independently acting speciesOneAll gas particles behave in a similar way, influenced by gravity, and collisions with one anotherTwo or threeElectrons, ions, and neutrals can be distinguished by the sign of their charge so that they behave independently in many circumstances, with different bulk velocities and temperatures, allowing phenomena such as new types of waves and instabilitiesVelocity distributionMaxwellianCollisions usually lead to a Maxwellian velocity distribution of all gas particles, with very few relatively fast particles. Often non-MaxwellianCollisional interactions are often weak in hot plasmas, and external forcing can drive the plasma far from local equili