 
 <prompt> text: ```Genetics na di study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity for living organisms. E dey generally considered as one field of biology, but e dey frequently cross paths with many other life sciences and e dey strongly linked with di study of information systems.

Di papa of genetics na Gregor Mendel, one scientist wey dey late 19th-century and Augustinian friar. Mendel study "trait inheritance", patterns for di way traits dey pass from parents to pikin. E observe say organisms (pea plants) dey inherit traits through discrete "units of inheritance". Dis term, wey still dey used till today, na one kind of ambiguous definition of wetin dem dey call gene.

Trait inheritance and molecular inheritance mechanisms of genes still dey primary principles of genetics for di 21st century, but modern genetics don expand pass inheritance to dey study di function and behavior of genes. Gene structure and function, variation, and distribution dey studied within di context of di cell, di organism (e.g. dominance), and within di context of one population. Genetics don bring forth plenty subfields, including epigenetics and population genetics. Organisms wey dem study within di broad field cover di domain of life, including bacteria, plants, animals, and humans.

Genetic processes dey work together with di environment and experiences of one organism to influence development and behavior, wey dem dey often refer to as nature versus nurture. Di intracellular or extracellular environment of one cell or organism fit switch gene transcription on or off. One classic example na two seeds of genetically identical corn, one wey dem put for one temperate climate and one wey dem put for one arid climate. While di average height of di two corn stalks fit be genetically determined to be equal, di one for di arid climate only grow reach half di height of di one for di temperate climate sake of lack of water and nutrients for im environment.

Answers to di questions:
1. Who be di "papa" of genetics?
2. Wetin e study?
3. For wetin organism?
4. Through wetin e take discover say di plants dey inherit their traits?
5. A more precisely defined version of dis na wetin?
6. Wetin field include genetics?
7. E dey strictly contained within biology?
8. Wetin e dey strongly connected with?
9. Name one subfield of genetics.
10. Wetin kind of organisms dem dey study for genetics?
11. E fit switch on and off di work of genes?
12. By wetin?

Numbered answers:``` <response>: ```1. Gregor Mendel
2. trait inheritance
3. pea plants
4. by way of discrete "units of inheritance"
5. a gene.
6. biology,
7. no
8. study of information systems.
9. Trait inheritance
10. bacteria, plants, animals, and humans
11. yes
12. The intracellular or extracellular environment of a cell``` 