 
 <prompt> text: ```Pragmatism na one philosophical tradition wey start for United States around 1870. Dem dey attribute di origin to philosophers like William James, John Dewey, and Charles Sanders Peirce. Peirce later describe am for him pragmatic maxim: "Consider di practical effects of di objects wey dey your mind. Den, your understanding of those effects na di whole of your understanding of di object."

Pragmatism dey see thought as tool for prediction, problem solving and action, and e no gree say di purpose of thought na to describe, represent, or mirror reality. Pragmatists believe say most philosophical topics like di nature of knowledge, language, concepts, meaning, belief, and science dey best understood in terms of their practical uses and successes. Di philosophy of pragmatism "dey emphasize di practical application of ideas by acting on dem to actually test dem for human experiences". Pragmatism dey focus on "a changing universe instead of one wey no dey change like di Idealists, Realists and Thomists bin dey claim".

Pragmatism as philosophical movement start for United States for di 1870s. Charles Sanders Peirce (and him Pragmatic Maxim) dey get credit for di development, along with later twentieth century contributors like William James and John Dewey. Di direction of di movement dey determined by members of The Metaphysical Club like Charles Sanders Peirce, William James, and Chauncey Wright, as well as John Dewey and George Herbert Mead.

Wetin be instrument for prediction?
Wetin dey use these ideas?
Who use dis school of thought?
who else?
and?
Wetin be philosophical topic?
Another?
And?
How about another?
When dis movement start?``` <response>: ```1. Thought.
2. Pragmatists
3. Charles Sanders Peirce
4. William James
5. John Dewey.
6. The nature of knowledge.
7. Language.
8. Concepts.
9. Meaning.
10. 1870s.``` 