 
 <prompt> Wetin be di second nation among di five? Based on di previous question, write one context wey contain di answer. E fit be 1 - 20 sentences. Context: <response>: Biggeri and Mehrotra don study di macroeconomic factors wey dey encourage pikin labour. Dem focus dia study on five Asian nations including India, Pakistan, Indonesia, Thailand and Philippines. Dem tok say pikin labour na serious problem for all five countries, but e no be new problem. Macroecnomic causes don encourage widespread pikin labour across di world, over most of human history. Dem suggest say di causes for pikin labour include both di demand and supply side. While poverty and lack of good schools explain di pikin labour supply side, dem suggest say di growth of low-paying informal economy instead of higher paying formal economy na amongst di causes of di demand side. Other scholars too suggest say inflexible labour market, size of informal economy, inability of industries to scale up and lack of modern manufacturing technologies na major macroeconomic factors wey dey affect demand and acceptability of pikin labour. 