 
 <prompt> How groups dey release music on their own? <response>: During di initial punk era, plenti pipo wey dey interested for local punk-influenced music scenes start to dey found independent record labels, including Rough Trade (wey be record shop owner Geoff Travis) and Factory (wey be Manchester-based television personality Tony Wilson). By 1977, groups start to dey pursue ways to release music independently, an idea wey spread well well especially when Buzzcocks release their Spiral Scratch EP on their own label and Desperate Bicycles release their singles for 1977 by themselves. Dis DIY imperatives go help form di production and distribution infrastructure of post-punk and di indie music scene wey later blow well well for mid-1980s. 