 <translate> To answer the question, consider the following: Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 137 (1803), was a U.S. Supreme Court case that established the principle of judicial review in the United States, meaning that American courts have the power to strike down laws, statutes, and executive actions that contravene the U.S. Constitution. So the answer is established the principle of judicial review in the United States , meaning that American courts have the power to strike down laws , statutes , and executive actions that contravene the U.S. Constitution. <yor> Láti dáhùn ìbéèrè yìí, ẹ jẹ́ ká wo ohun tó tẹ̀ lé e yìí: Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 137 (1803), jẹ́ ẹjọ́ kan tí Ilé Ẹjọ́ Gíga Jù Lọ ti Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà dá sílẹ̀ pé àwọn adájọ́ lè ṣàyẹ̀wò àwọn òfin tí wọ́n bá ṣe ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà, èyí tó túmọ̀ sí pé àwọn ilé ẹjọ́ ní àṣẹ láti fagi lé àwọn òfin, àwọn ìlànà, àtàwọn ìgbésẹ̀ ìjọba tó bá lòdì sí Òfin Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà. Nitorinaa idahun naa ni ipilẹṣẹ ti atunyẹwo idajọ ni Ilu Amẹrika, itumo pe awọn ile-ẹjọ Amẹrika ni agbara lati fagile awọn ofin, awọn ofin, ati awọn iṣe alakoso ti o tako Ofin Amẹrika. 