 <translate> Ampicillin na- arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na- egbochi enzyme transpeptidase nke na- adịghị agbanwe agbanwe, bụ́ nke nje bacteria na- achọ iji mepụta mgbidi mkpụrụ ndụ. Ọ na- egbochi usoro nke atọ na nke ikpeazụ nke njikọ nke mgbidi sel nke nje bacteria na nkewa nke abụọ, nke na- eduga na lysis cell; ya mere, ampicillin na- abụkarị bacteriolytic.  Zaa ajụjụ a dabere n'akụkụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ a: olee ihe mejupụtara mkpụrụ ndụ dị n'ime mkpụrụ ndụ nje nke ampicillin na-elekwasị anya? Ka anyị buru ụzọ mee ka uche anyị dịrị n'ihe. <hau> Ampicillin yana aiki ne a matsayin mai hana enzyme transpeptidase, wanda ake buƙata ta ƙwayoyin cuta don yin bangon sel. Yana hana mataki na uku kuma na ƙarshe na haɗin bangon sel na ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin fission na binary, wanda a ƙarshe ke haifar da lysis na sel; saboda haka, ampicillin yawanci bacteriolytic ne.  Amsa wannan tambaya bisa ga nassi: wane bangare ne na kwayar halitta a cikin kwayar kwayar cuta ke fuskantar ampicillin? Bari mu sami wasu rafi na sani na farko. 