 
<translate> Montgomery Bus Boycott wani kamfen ne na siyasa da zamantakewar jama'a game da manufofin wariyar launin fata a kan tsarin sufuri na jama'a na Montgomery, Alabama. Ya kasance muhimmin abin da ya faru a cikin Harkokin 'Yancin Bil'adama. Yaƙin neman zaɓe ya fara ne a ranar 5 ga watan Disamba, 1955 -- Litinin bayan da aka kama Rosa Parks, wata Ba'amurkiya 'yar Afirka, saboda ta ƙi ba da kujerarta ga wani farar fata -- har zuwa ranar 20 ga watan Disamba, 1956, lokacin da dokar tarayya, Browder v. Gayle, ta fara aiki, kuma ta kai ga Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta yanke hukuncin cewa dokokin Alabama da Montgomery da suka ware bas din ba su da tsarin mulki. Yawancin manyan mutane a cikin Civil Rights Movement sun shiga cikin zanga-zangar, ciki har da Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. da Ralph Abernathy.  Amsa wannan tambayar bisa ga nassi: a ina ne aka yi kauracewar motar bas ta Montgomery? Bari mu sami wasu rafi na sani na farko. <eng> The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a political and social protest campaign against the policy of racial segregation on the public transit system of Montgomery, Alabama. It was a seminal event in the Civil Rights Movement. The campaign lasted from December 5, 1955 -- the Monday after Rosa Parks, an African American woman, was arrested for refusing to surrender her seat to a white person -- to December 20, 1956, when a federal ruling, Browder v. Gayle, took effect, and led to a United States Supreme Court decision that declared the Alabama and Montgomery laws that segregated buses were unconstitutional. Many important figures in the Civil Rights Movement took part in the boycott, including Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. and Ralph Abernathy.

Answer this question based on the passage: where did the montgomery bus boycott take place? Let's have some stream of consciousness first. 