Map depicting the Byzantine-Muslim naval conflicts from its beginnings in the mid-7th century to ca. 1050..
This file was derived from: Byzantine-Arab naval struggle.svg
Byzantine-Arab naval struggle.svg: Autor: Cplakidas, basierend auf:
Blank map of South Europe and North Africa.svg.
John H. Pryor's Geography, Technology, and War: Studies in the Maritime History of the Mediterranean, 649-1571, p. 104;
zusätzliche Informationen, und die Grenzen von 717 und 1025 basierend auf Atlanten und John F. Haldons Warfare, State and Society in the Byzantine World, 565-1204 und Warren T. Treadgolds A History of the Byzantine State and Society.
this file: Furfur