* Surgery
* by counseling, such as psychotherapy (see also: list of psychotherapies)
** systemic therapy
** by group psychotherapy
* by cognitive behavioral therapy
** by cognitive therapy
** by behaviour therapy
*** by dialectical behavior therapy
** by cognitive emotional behavioral therapy
* by cognitive rehabilitation therapy
* by family therapy
* by education
** by psychoeducation
** by information therapy
* by speech therapy, physical therapy, occupational therapy, vision therapy, massage therapy, chiropractic or acupuncture
* by lifestyle modifications, such as avoiding unhealthy food or maintaining a predictable sleep schedule
* by coaching