In nuclear physics these methods are used to study properties of the nucleus itself.
Methods for studies of the nucleus:
* Gamma spectroscopy
* Hypernuclear spectroscopy
Methods for condensed matter studies:
* Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
* Mössbauer spectroscopy
* Perturbed angular correlation (PAC, TDPAC, PAC spectroscopy)
* Muon spin spectroscopy
* Nuclear orientation
* Channeling
* Nuclear reaction analysis
* Nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR)
Methods for trace element analysis:
* Neutron activation analysis (NAA)
* Associated particle imaging (API)