中平六年（189年），漢靈帝死，漢少帝劉辯繼位，並由大將軍何進輔政，何進任命鄭泰為尚書侍郎，遷待御史。同時何進密謀誅除宦官，打算召  并 州牧董卓入京協助。鄭泰因而對何進說：「董卓強暴殘忍，有無窮野心，若倚重他做朝政大事，將會放任他的凶暴和野心，必定會危害朝廷。
Cao Cao defeated the Wuhuan tribes and the warlords Yuan Shang and Yuan Xi at the Battle of White Wolf Mountain in the following year . After the victory , Yan Rou managed to convince all the Wuhuan leaders in You and  Bing provinces to submit to Han rule . The Xianbei chieftains Budugen and Kebineng also sent their sons as hostages to Yan Rou to convince him of their allegiance .
两词在上述语境中含义相同。