Group (mathematics)
The set G is called the underlying set of the group (G, *). Often the group's underlying set G is used as a short name for the group (G, *). Along the same lines, shorthand expressions such as "a subset of the group G" or "an element of group G" are used when what is actually meant is "a subset of the underlying set G of the group (G, *)" or "an element of the underlying set G of the group (G, *)". Usually, it is clear from the context whether a symbol like G refers to a group or to an underlying set.
What is known as underlying set of the group?
The set
The set G is called the underlying set of the group (G, *).
the group