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What is the history of the Civil Rights movement?
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The civil rights movement began in the late 19th century and early 20th century as a struggle for equal rights for African Americans. It was sparked by the end of slavery, which led to an increase in racial tensions and violence. In 1954, the Supreme Court ruled that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional. This ruling helped to spur on the modern-day civil rights movement. Over the next few decades, activists fought for voting rights, desegregation, and fair housing laws. By the mid-1960s, many of these gains had been achieved. However, there are still many challenges facing the civil rights movement today, such as mass incarceration, police brutality, and voter suppression.