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How do you make homemade soap?
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To make homemade soap, you will need a few basic supplies. You'll need lye (a caustic chemical compound), water, oils and fats, a pot or container, and a thermometer. Begin by mixing the lye with your choice of oil or fat in a ratio of 1 part lye to 4 parts oil or fat. Stir until all the lye is dissolved. Then heat the mixture slowly over medium-low heat, stirring constantly. When the temperature reaches 140°F (60°C), remove it from the heat. Next, add essential oils or fragrances if desired and stir again. Finally, pour the soap into molds and let it cool for 24 hours before unmolding.