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What is the history of the Civil Rights movement in the United States?
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The Civil Rights Movement began with the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. These laws were designed to protect African Americans from discrimination and segregation, which had been a part of American society since the days of slavery. In response to these laws, many people organized protests and demonstrations against racism and inequality. This activism eventually led to the desegregation of public schools, businesses, and other institutions across the country. As time went on, more groups joined the fight for civil rights, including women, LGBTQ+ individuals, and religious minorities. By the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Civil Rights Movement had achieved significant victories, such as the passage of the Fair Housing Act of 1968, which prohibited housing discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. However, despite these successes, there are still many issues that need to be addressed in order to ensure equal rights for all.