human
What is the process for creating electricity from nuclear sources?
assistant
1. First, a nuclear reactor is constructed to house the nuclear fuel, typically uranium or plutonium.
2. The reactor is then loaded with its fuel and cooled to a temperature that allows for a controlled nuclear reaction.
3. Neutrons released in the reaction hit the nuclei of the fuel, causing them to split, releasing energy and more neutrons.
4. This process is called nuclear fission and produces heat, which is used to turn water into steam.
5. The steam drives a turbine, which generates electricity.
6. After a period of use, the fuel is replaced with fresh fuel and the process begins again.