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What is a gyroscope, and how does it work?
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A Gyroscope is an instrument that measures angular velocity or rotation. It is used in many different applications including navigation systems, robotics, and virtual reality. The basic principle behind the operation of a Gyroscope is based on the Coriolis effect, which states that when an object moves through a rotating frame of reference, its path will be deflected from a straight line. This deflection is called the Coriolis force, and can be measured to determine the angular velocity of the rotating frame of reference.