<prompt> Phapano ke efe pakeng tsa tlamo e le ngoe le tlamahano e habeli khemistri?nan  <response>: Instruction in English: What is the difference between a single bond and a double bond in chemistry? . Response in English: In chemistry, a bond refers to the force of attraction that holds atoms together in a molecule. A single bond is a type of chemical bond in which one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms, while a double bond is a chemical bond in which two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms. In a single bond, the atoms are held together by one sigma bond, which is formed by the end-to-end overlapping of atomic orbitals. In contrast, a double bond consists of one sigma bond and one pi bond, formed by the overlapping of parallel p orbitals from the bonded atoms. In terms of bond strength and bond length, a double bond is shorter and stronger than a single bond, due to the presence of two electron pairs in the bonding region. Double bonds are also more reactive and less stable than single bonds, as the pi bond is more exposed and easily broken, making it more likely to participate in chemical reactions. . Response in Sesotho: Ka chemistry, tlamo e bolela matla a khoheli a tšoarang liathomo hammoho molekhule. Tlamo e le ngoe ke mofuta oa tlamo ea likhemikhale eo ho eona para e le ngoe ea lielektrone e arolelanoang pakeng tsa liathomo tse peli, athe tlamo e habeli ke tlamo ea likhemikhale moo lipara tse peli tsa lielektrone li arolelanoang lipakeng tsa liathomo tse peli. Ka tlamo e le ngoe, liathomo li kopantsoe hammoho ke setlamo se le seng sa sigma, se thehiloeng ke ho kopana ho isa qetellong ea orbitals ea athomo. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, tlamo e habeli e na le bond e le ngoe ea sigma le pi bond e le ngoe, e entsoeng ka ho kopana ha li-orbitals tse tšoanang ho tsoa ho liathomo tse tlanngoeng. Mabapi le matla a tlamahano le bolelele ba tlamo, tlamo e habeli e khutsoane ebile e matla ho feta tlamo e le ngoe, ka lebaka la boteng ba lipara tse peli tsa elektronike sebakeng sa bonding. Li-bond tse peli li boetse li sebetsa haholoanyane me ha li tsitsitse ho feta li-bond tse le ngoe, kaha pi bond e pepeseha haholoanyane me e robeha habonolo, e leng se etsang hore ho khonehe ho nka karolo ho liphetoho tsa likhemikhale. 