<prompt> Fana ka tlhaloso ea ho futhumala ha lefatše.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Provide an explanation for global warming. . Response in English: Global warming is the gradual increase in the average temperature of the Earths atmosphere, oceans and land masses. The term is most commonly used to refer to the observed and projected long-term effects of this increased temperature on the Earths climate, water cycles and biosphere. The primary cause of global warming is the increase in greenhouse gas emissions due to human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. These gases, such as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, trap heat in the Earths atmosphere, creating a greenhouse effect that leads to an overall warming of the planet. This can result in changes to precipitation patterns, a rise in sea levels, and an increase in the incidence and severity of extreme weather conditions. Taking action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and implementing sustainable energy sources is important in slowing and potentially even reversing the effects of global warming. . Response in Sesotho: Ho futhumala ha lefatše ke keketseho ea butle-butle ea mocheso o tloaelehileng oa sepakapaka sa Lefatše, maoatle le bongata ba naha. Lentsoe lena le sebelisoa haholo ho bua ka litlamorao tse bonoang le tse lebelletsoeng tsa nako e telele tsa mocheso ona o ntseng o eketseha ho boemo ba leholimo ba Lefatše, potoloho ea metsi le biosphere. Sesosa se ka sehloohong sa ho futhumala ha lefatše ke ho eketseha ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše ka lebaka la mesebetsi ea batho, e kang ho chesa libeso le ho senngoa ha meru. Likhase tsena, tse kang carbon dioxide, methane le nitrous oxide, li tšoara mocheso sepakapakeng sa Lefatše, me li baka mocheso oa mocheso o lebisang ho futhumala ha polanete ka kakaretso. Sena se ka baka liphetoho mekhoeng ea pula, ho phahama ha metsi a leoatle, le keketseho ea liketsahalo le ho teba ha maemo a leholimo a feteletseng. Ho nka khato ea ho fokotsa ho tsoa ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše le ho kenya tsebetsong mehloli ea matla e tsitsitseng ho bohlokoa ho fokotsa le ho fokotsa liphello tsa ho futhumala ha lefatše. 