<prompt> Fana ka mohlala oa lefatše oa sebele oa mohopolo o latelang.Khetho ea tlhaho  <response>: Instruction in English: Provide a real-world example of the following concept. . Response in English: Natural selection is the natural process in which the individuals of a species with traits that are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more than others, leading to the continuation and spread of those adaptive traits in the population. A real-world example of natural selection can be seen in the evolution of the peppered moth in 19th century England. Before the industrial revolution, the peppered moth existed mostly in a light-colored form, which provided camouflage against the light-colored trees and lichens in their environment. However, as the industrial revolution progressed, the trees became darkened by soot and pollution, making the light-colored moths more visible to predators. As a result, a dark-colored variant of the moth began to appear more frequently, as they were better camouflaged against the darkened trees and had a higher chance of survival.Over time, the population of dark-colored moths increased, while the population of light-colored moths decreased, demonstrating natural selection in action. The better adapted, dark-colored moths had a higher chance of survival and reproduction, leading to a shift in the population. . Response in Sesotho: Khetho ea tlhaho ke tsebetso ea tlhaho eo ho eona batho ba mefuta e nang le litšobotsi tse ikamahanyang hantle le tikoloho ea bona ba tloaetseng ho phela le ho ikatisa ho feta tse ling, e leng se lebisang ho tsoeleng pele le ho ata ha litšobotsi tseo tse ikamahanyang le maemo sechabeng. Mohlala oa lefatše oa sebele oa khetho ea tlhaho o ka bonoa phetohong ea tšoele ea peppered lekholong la bo19 la lilemo Engelane. Pele ho phetohelo ea indasteri, tšoele ea peppered e ne e le teng haholo ka sebōpeho sa mala o khanyang, e leng se neng se fana ka tšireletso khahlanong le lifate tse mebala e khanyang le lichens tikolohong ea tsona. Leha ho le joalo, ha phetohelo ea indasteri e ntse e tsoela pele, lifate li ile tsa fifala ke mosili le tšilafalo, tsa etsa hore tšoèlè e mebala e khanyang e bonahale haholoanyane ho libatana. Ka lebaka leo, mofuta o lefifi oa tšoele o ile oa qala ho hlaha hangata, kaha o ne o ipatile hamolemo khahlanong le lifate tse lefifi me o na le monyetla o moholo oa ho phela. Ha nako e ntse e ea, palo ea litšoelesa tse mebala-bala e ile ea eketseha, ha palo ea litšoelesa tse mebala-bala e fokotsehile, e leng se bontšang khetho ea tlhaho ka liketso. Litšoele tse ikamahanyang hantle le tse mala o lefifi li ne li e-na le monyetla o moholo oa ho phela le ho ikatisa, e leng se lebisang phetohong ea baahi. 