<prompt> Hlalosa mohopolo oa cuckoo hashing.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain the concept of cuckoo hashing. . Response in English: Cuckoo hashing is an open addressing scheme, which means that in the case of a collision, the algorithm checks the following positions in the hash table until it finds an empty slot. Unlike linear probing, which stores each collided item in the first empty slot, cuckoo hashing uses two hash functions to determine two possible positions for a given item.When a collision occurs, the algorithm applies the second hash function and checks the second position. If the second position is also occupied, the algorithm kicks out the item that is currently occupying the slot, rehashes it, and inserts it into its alternative position. This process repeats until an empty slot is eventually found, or until a predetermined maximum number of displacements is reached.Cuckoo hashing is known for its worst-case constant-time lookup, which is faster than other open addressing schemes such as linear probing or double hashing. However, it is also more complex to implement and can suffer from cycles, where the same items are repeatedly displaced without ever finding an empty slot.To avoid cycles, a common practice is to limit the number of displacements and rehash the entire table using new hash functions when the limit is reached. Additionally, some variants of cuckoo hashing use more than two hash functions to increase the number of possible positions for each item.Overall, cuckoo hashing is an efficient and fast hashing scheme that is well-suited for applications that require constant-time lookup, but it can be more challenging to implement and requires careful management of cycles and rehashing. . Response in Sesotho: Cuckoo hashing ke mokhoa o bulehileng oa ho bua, ho bolelang hore tabeng ea ho thulana, algorithm e hlahloba maemo a latelang tafoleng ea hash ho fihlela e fumana sebaka se se nang letho. Ho fapana le tlhahlobo ea linear, e bolokang ntho e ngoe le e ngoe e thulanang sebakeng sa pele se se nang letho, cuckoo hashing e sebelisa li-hash tse peli ho fumana maemo a mabeli a ka bang teng bakeng sa ntho e fanoeng. Ha ho etsahala ho thulana, algorithm e sebetsa hash ea bobeli mme e hlahloba boemo ba bobeli. Haeba boemo ba bobeli bo boetse bo tšoaretsoe, algorithm e raha ntho eo hajoale e ntseng e le setulong, ea e tsosolosa, ebe e e kenya sebakeng se seng. Tsebetso ena e phetoa ho fihlela sekotjana se se nang letho se fumaneha, kapa ho fihlela palo e reriloeng esale pele ea ho falla e fihletsoe. Cuckoo hashing e tsebahala ka ho shebana le maemo a mabe ka ho fetesisa, e potlakileng ho feta merero e meng e bulehileng ea ho bua joalo ka ho hlahloba mela kapa hashing habeli. Leha ho le joalo, ho boetse ho rarahane le ho feta ho kenya tsebetsong me ho ka utloisoa bohloko ke li-cycle, moo lintho tse tšoanang li tlosoang khafetsa ntle le ho fumana slot e se nang letho. E le ho qoba lipotoloho, mokhoa o tloaelehileng ke ho fokotsa palo ea ho falla le ho tsosolosa tafole eohle ho sebelisa mesebetsi e mecha ea hash ha moeli o fihlile. Ho feta moo, mefuta e meng ea cuckoo hashing e sebelisa mesebetsi e fetang tse peli ho eketsa palo ea maemo a teng bakeng sa ntho ka ngoe. Ka kakaretso, cuckoo hashing ke morero o sebetsang hantle le o potlakileng oa hashing o loketseng litsebetso tse hlokang tlhahlobo ea nako le nako, empa ho ka ba phephetso ho feta ho kenya tsebetsong mme ho hloka taolo e hlokolosi ea li-cycle le rehashing. 