<prompt> Lethathamo la lintho tse tlang pele ke eng?nan  <response>: Instruction in English: What is a priority queue? . Response in English: A priority queue is a specific type of data structure in which each element has a priority value associated with it. The element with the highest priority is removed first, and elements with the same priority are removed according to the order in which they were added to the queue. This is different from a regular queue, where elements are removed in the order they were added, regardless of their priority.Priority queues are commonly used in computer science algorithms, such as Dijkstras algorithm for finding the shortest path in a graph, and in scheduling processes in an operating system. They can be implemented using different data structures, such as heaps or binary search trees. . Response in Sesotho: Lethathamo la lintho tse tlang pele ke mofuta o itseng oa sebopeho sa data moo element ka ngoe e nang le boleng ba bohlokoa bo amanang le eona. Ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa e tlosoa pele, me likarolo tse nang le tsona tse tlang pele li tlosoa ho latela tatellano eo li kentsoeng ka eona moleng. Sena se fapane le mokoloko o tloaelehileng, moo likarolo li tlosoang ka tatellano eo li kentsoeng ka eona, ho sa tsotellehe hore na ke tsa bohlokoa bofe. Mela ea lintho tse tlang pele hangata e sebelisoa ho algorithm ea mahlale a khomphutha, joalo ka algorithm ea Dijkstra bakeng sa ho fumana tsela e khutsoane ho kerafo, le ho hlophisa litsebetso tsamaisong ea tsebetso. Li ka kenngoa tsebetsong ka mekhoa e fapaneng ea data, joalo ka liqubu kapa lifate tsa lipatlisiso tsa binary. 