<prompt> Hlalosa le ho hlalosa liphello tse peli tsa ho futhumala ha lefatše.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Identify and explain two effects of global warming. . Response in English: Global warming is the long-term rise in the Earths average temperature due to the increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Here are two effects of global warming:1. Rising sea levels: One of the most alarming effects of global warming is the rising sea levels. As the Earths temperature increases, the polar ice caps are melting, causing the water levels to rise. According to NOAAs 2017 report, global sea level has been rising over the past century, and the rate has increased in recent decades. This rise in sea levels can lead to flooding and erosion of coastal areas, and, in extreme cases, can even displace the population living in those regions.2. Changes in weather patterns: Another effect of global warming is the change in weather patterns. As the Earths temperature rises, it causes more evaporation and precipitation, which can lead to more extreme weather conditions like storms, hurricanes, and droughts. For instance, according to NASAs Earth Observatory, the increased heat causes more evaporation, leading to more moisture in the air, which can fuel storms. Conversely, in areas where rainfall has decreased, the higher temperatures increase the evaporation of surface moisture, worsening the drought conditions. These changes in weather patterns can have devastating effects, leading to food and water scarcity in certain regions. . Response in Sesotho: Ho futhumala ha lefatše ke ho phahama ha nako e telele ha mocheso o tloaelehileng oa Lefatše ka lebaka la ho eketseha ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše sepakapakeng. Litlamorao tse peli tsa ho futhumala ha lefatše ke tsena: 1. Ho phahama ha metsi a leoatle: E ngoe ea liphello tse tšosang ka ho fetisisa tsa ho futhumala ha lefatše ke ho phahama ha metsi a leoatle. Ha mocheso oa Lefatše o ntse o eketseha, leqhoa le leng holima lefatše lea qhibiliha, me metsi a phahama. Ho latela tlaleho ea NOAA ea 2017, boemo ba leoatle lefatšeng ka bophara bo ntse bo nyoloha lilemong tse lekholo tse fetileng, me sekhahla se eketsehile lilemong tse mashome tsa morao tjena. Ho phahama hona ha metsi a leoatle ho ka baka likhohola le khoholeho ea libaka tse lebōpong la leoatle, me, maemong a feteletseng, ho ka ba ha tlosa baahi ba lulang libakeng tseo. 2. Liphetoho tsa maemo a leholimo: Phello e ngoe ea ho futhumala ha lefatše ke ho fetoha ha maemo a leholimo. Ha mocheso oa Lefatše o ntse o phahama, o baka mouoane o eketsehileng le pula, e ka lebisang maemong a leholimo a feteletseng joalo ka lifefo, maholiotsoana le komello. Ka mohlala, ho latela Earth Observatory ea NASA, mocheso o ntseng o eketseha o baka mouoane haholoanyane, e leng se etsang hore ho be le mongobo o mongata moeeng, o ka fefolang lifefo. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, libakeng tseo pula e theohileng ho tsona, mocheso o phahameng o eketsa moea oa mongobo o holima metsi, o mpefatsa maemo a komello. Liphetoho tsena tsa maemo a leholimo li ka ba le litlamorao tse senyang, tse lebisang khaellong ea lijo le metsi libakeng tse itseng. 