<prompt> Hlalosa hore na litokelo tsa botho United States li fetohile joang ha nako e ntse e ea.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain how civil rights in the United States have evolved over time. . Response in English: Civil rights in the United States have evolved significantly over time through a combination of legal, social, and political efforts. The concept of civil rights refers to the rights of individuals to receive equal treatment and be free from discrimination in areas such as education, employment, housing, and access to public facilities, among others.Initially, the United States Constitution did not include explicit protections for civil rights, and the rights of certain groups, particularly African Americans, were severely restricted. However, over time, amendments were added to the Constitution to address issues related to civil rights. The Thirteenth Amendment, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, while the Fourteenth Amendment, ratified in 1868, explicitly guaranteed equal protection under the law for all citizens. The Fifteenth Amendment, ratified in 1870, prohibited the denial of the right to vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.Despite these constitutional protections, many states implemented discriminatory practices, such as segregation, that limited the rights of African Americans and other groups. It wasnt until the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s, which brought attention to these discriminatory practices and galvanized public opinion in favor of change, that significant progress was made in securing civil rights for all Americans.In 1954, the Supreme Court declared in the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional, paving the way for the desegregation of schools and other public facilities. In 1964, the Civil Rights Act was passed, which prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in employment, housing, and public accommodations. The Voting Rights Act, passed in 1965, prohibited racial discrimination in voting, and was followed by the Fair Housing Act in 1968, which prohibited discrimination in the sale, rental, or financing of housing.Since the 1960s, legal protections for civil rights have continued to expand, with the introduction of new laws and court decisions aimed at prohibiting discrimination based on additional factors such as age, disability, and sexual orientation. While there are still issues and challenges to be addressed, civil rights in the United States have come a long way, and will continue to evolve in the pursuit of equal treatment for all citizens. . Response in Sesotho: Litokelo tsa botho United States li fetohile haholo ha nako e ntse e feta ka ho kopanya boiteko ba molao, sechaba le lipolotiki. Khopolo ea litokelo tsa botho e bolela litokelo tsa batho ka bomong ho fumana tšoaro e lekanang le ho se khetholloe libakeng tse kang thuto, mosebetsi, bolulo, le ho fumana litsebeletso tsa sechaba, hara tse ling. Qalong, Molao oa Motheo oa United States o ne o sa kenyeletse tšireletso e hlakileng ea litokelo tsa botho, me litokelo tsa lihlopha tse itseng, haholo-holo Maafrika a Amerika, li ne li thibetsoe haholo. Leha ho le joalo, ha nako e ntse e ea, lihlomathiso li ile tsa kenyelletsoa Molaong oa Motheo ho sebetsana le litaba tse amanang le litokelo tsa botho. Sehlomathiso sa Leshome le Metso e meraro, se tiisitsoeng ka 1865, se felisitse bokhoba le bokhoba bo se nang boikhethelo, ha Sehlomathiso sa Leshome le metso e mene, se tiisitsoeng ka 1868, se tiisitse ka ho hlaka tšireletso e lekanang tlasa molao bakeng sa baahi bohle. Sehlomathiso sa Leshome le Bohlano, se tiisitsoeng ka 1870, se thibetse ho haneloa ha tokelo ea ho vouta ho ipapisitsoe le morabe, mala, kapa boemo ba pele ba bokhoba. Ho sa tsotellehe tsireletso ena ea molao-motheo, linaha tse ngata li ile tsa kenya tsebetsong mekhoa ea khethollo, e kang khethollo, e fokotsang litokelo tsa Maafrika a Amerika le lihlopha tse ling. E bile feela ho fihlela Mokhatlo oa Litokelo Tsa Botho oa lilemo tsa bo-1950 le bo-1960, o ileng oa lebisa tlhokomelo mekhoeng ena ea khethollo le maikutlo a sechaba a matlafalitsoeng molemong oa phetoho, moo tsoelo-pele e kholo e ileng ea etsoa ho fumana litokelo tsa botho bakeng sa Maamerika ohle. Ka 1954, Lekhotla le ka Holimo-limo le ile la phatlalatsa nyeoeng ea bohlokoahali ea Brown v. Board of Education hore karohano likolong tsa sechaba e ne e le khahlanong le molao-motheo, e leng se ileng sa betla tsela bakeng sa ho aroloa ha likolo le mehaho e meng ea sechaba. Ka 1964, ho ile ha fetisoa Molao oa Litokelo Tsa Botho, o neng o thibela khethollo e thehiloeng morabe, mala, bolumeli, bong, kapa bochaba mosebetsing, matlong le libakeng tsa bolulo tsa sechaba. Molao oa Litokelo Tsa ho Vouta, o fetisitsoeng ka 1965, o ne o thibela khethollo ea morabe ha ho vouta, me oa lateloa ke Fair Housing Act ka 1968, o neng o thibela khethollo thekisong, khiriso kapa licheleteng tsa matlo. Ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1960, tšireletso ea molao bakeng sa litokelo tsa sechaba e nile ea tsoela pele ho hōla, ka ho hlahisoa ha melao e mecha le liqeto tsa lekhotla tse reretsoeng ho thibela khethollo e thehiloeng linthong tse ling tse kang lilemo, bokooa le tšekamelo ea ho kopanela liphate. Le hoja ho ntse ho e-na le mathata le mathata a lokelang ho rarolloa, litokelo tsa botho United States li tsamaile hōle, me li tla tsoela pele ho fetoha molemong oa ho fumana tšoaro e lekanang bakeng sa baahi bohle. 