<prompt> Bapisa le ho bapisa litsamaiso tsa lipolotiki tsa United States le Canada.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Compare and contrast the political systems of the United States and Canada. . Response in English: The United States and Canada have federal systems of government, meaning that national powers are divided between a central authority and individual states or provinces. Both countries have constitutions that outline the distribution of powers, a separation of powers, and protections of individual rights.One key difference between the two systems is that the United States is a presidential democracy, while Canada is a parliamentary democracy. In a presidential democracy, the president is both the head of state and the head of government, and is elected directly by the people. In a parliamentary democracy, the head of government the prime minister is chosen by the parliament, and a separate head of state usually a monarch or governor-general carries out ceremonial duties.Another difference is the way the two countries legislatures are structured. The United States has a bicameral legislature, with a Senate and a House of Representatives. Senators are elected to six-year terms, while Representatives are elected to two-year terms. Canada also has a bicameral legislature, with a Senate and a House of Commons. Senators are appointed by the Governor-General on the advice of the prime minister and serve until age 75, while members of the House of Commons are elected to four-year terms.Both countries have federal court systems, with a supreme court as the final court of appeal. In the United States, the president appoints Supreme Court justices, who serve for life. In Canada, the Prime Minister appoints Supreme Court justices, who serve until age 75.Overall, both the United States and Canada have democratic systems of government, with multiple branches and checks and balances to protect against abuses of power. However, the specific structures of the governments and the electoral systems in the two countries differ. . Response in Sesotho: United States le Canada li na le litsamaiso tsa mmuso oa federal, ho bolelang hore matla a naha a arotsoe lipakeng tsa bolaoli bo bohareng le linaha kapa liprofinse ka bomong. Linaha ka bobeli li na le melao-motheo e hlalosang kabo ea matla, karohano ea matla, le tšireletso ea litokelo tsa motho ka mong. Phapang e ngoe ea bohlokoa lipakeng tsa litsamaiso tsena tse peli ke hore United States ke demokrasi ea mopresidente, athe Canada ke demokrasi ea paramente. Pusong ea demokrasi ea mopresidente, mopresidente ke hlooho ea naha le hlooho ea mmuso, me o khethoa ke batho ka kotloloho. Pusong ea demokrasi ea paramente, hlooho ea mmuso tonakholo e khethoa ke paramente, me hlooho ea naha e arohaneng hangata e le morena kapa musisi-kakaretso o etsa mesebetsi ea mekete. Phapang e ngoe ke tsela eo makhotla a molao a linaha tsena tse peli a hlophisitsoeng ka teng. United States e na le lekhotla la molao la bicameral, le Senate le Ntlo ea Baemeli. Basenete ba khetheloa nako ea lilemo tse tšeletseng, ha baemeli ba khetheloa lilemo tse peli. Canada e boetse e na le lekhotla la molao la bicameral, le Senate le House of Commons. Basenete ba khethoa ke Musisi-Kakaretso ka keletso ea Tonakholo mme ba sebetsa ho fihlela lilemo tse 75, ha litho tsa Ntlo ea Makhotla li khetheloa lilemo tse nè. Linaha ka bobeli li na le litsamaiso tsa makhotla a kopanelo, me lekhotla le phahameng ke lekhotla la ho qetela la boipiletso. United States, mopresidente o khetha baahloli ba Lekhotla le ka Holimo-limo, ba sebeletsang bophelo bohle ba bona. Canada, Tona-khōlō e khetha baahloli ba Lekhotla le ka Holimo-limo, ba sebetsang ho fihlela lilemo tse 75. Ka kakaretso, United States le Canada li na le litsamaiso tsa puso ea demokrasi, tse nang le makala a mangata le licheke le litekanyo ho sireletsa khahlanong le tšebeliso e mpe ea matla. Leha ho le joalo, libopeho tse ikhethileng tsa mebuso le litsamaiso tsa likhetho linaheng tse peli lia fapana. 