<prompt> Hlalosa phapang pakeng tsa bofuma bo felletseng le bo lekanyelitsoengnan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain the difference between absolute and relative poverty . Response in English: Poverty refers to the state in which an individual or a household lacks the necessary resources to meet their basic needs. There are two main ways of measuring poverty - absolute poverty and relative poverty.Absolute poverty refers to a condition where an individual or household cannot afford the minimum resources necessary for survival, such as food, clothing, shelter, and healthcare. This measure of poverty is generally based on a fixed standard, often referred to as a poverty line, that is typically based on a calculation of the minimum income or resources required to meet basic needs. Absolute poverty is often used to measure poverty in developing countries, where a large portion of the population may lack access to basic necessities.Relative poverty, on the other hand, measures poverty in relation to the economic standards of a particular society. It refers to the condition where an individual or household earns less than a certain percentage usually 50 or 60 of the median income in their country or region. Under this definition, a person can be considered relatively poor even if they have access to basic necessities, but their standard of living is lower than the general standard in their society. Relative poverty is often used to measure poverty in developed countries, where there are greater disparities in income and wealth.In summary, absolute poverty measures the ability to meet basic needs, while relative poverty measures the ability to maintain a standard of living that is considered acceptable in a particular society. . Response in Sesotho: Bofutsana bo bolela boemo boo ho bona motho kapa lelapa le hlokang lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bona tsa mantlha. Ho na le mekhoa e meli ea mantlha ea ho lekanya bofuma - bofuma bo felletseng le bofutsana bo lekanyelitsoeng. Bofutsana bo felletseng bo bolela boemo boo ho bona motho kapa lelapa le sa khoneng ho lefella lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho phela, joalo ka lijo, liaparo, bolulo le tlhokomelo ea bophelo. Tekanyo ena ea bofuma ka kakaretso e theiloe holima maemo a tsitsitseng, ao hangata a bitsoang mokhoa oa bofuma, oo hangata o ipapisitseng le palo ea chelete e kenang kapa lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang ho fihlela litlhoko tsa mantlha. Hangata bofutsana bo feteletseng bo sebelisoa ho lekanya bofutsana linaheng tse tsoelang pele, moo karolo e khōlō ea baahi e ka nang ea haelloa ke ho fumana litlhoko tsa motheo. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, bofuma bo lekanyelitsoeng, bo lekanya bofuma ho latela maemo a moruo a sechaba se itseng. E bua ka boemo boo motho kapa lelapa le fumanang chelete e ka tlase ho liperesente tse itseng hangata 50 kapa 60 ea chelete e kenang naheng ea habo bona. Tlasa tlhaloso ena, motho a ka nkoa a futsanehile ha ho bapisoa le haeba a ka fumana litlhoko tsa motheo, empa boemo ba hae ba bophelo bo tlaase ho feta bo tloaelehileng sechabeng sa habo bona. Hangata bofutsana bo lekanyelitsoeng bo sebelisoa ho lekanya bofutsana linaheng tse tsoetseng pele, moo ho nang le karohano e khōloanyane ea chelete le leruo. Ka kakaretso, bofutsana bo feletseng bo lekanya bokhoni ba ho finyella litlhoko tsa mantlha, ha bofutsana bo lekanyelitsoeng bo lekanya bokhoni ba ho boloka boemo ba bophelo bo nkoang bo amoheleha sechabeng se itseng. 