<prompt> Hlalosa hore na DNA ke eng.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Describe what DNA is. . Response in English: DNA, or Deoxyribonucleic Acid, is a complex molecule that contains the genetic information necessary for the growth, development, and reproduction of all living organisms. DNA is composed of long strands of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA. These nucleotides are made up of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases: adenine A, cytosine C, guanine G, and thymine T. The sequence of these bases within DNA determines the genetic code, which is used to create and control the characteristics and functions of cells, tissues and organs. The structure of DNA is a double helix, which resembles a twisted ladder with the sugar and phosphate forming the sides of the ladder and the nitrogenous bases forming the rungs. The two strands of the double helix are held together by hydrogen bonds between the complementary base pairs: A always pairs with T, and C always pairs with G. DNA replication, or the process of copying DNA, is essential for cell division and the transmission of genetic information from one generation to the next. . Response in Sesotho: DNA, kapa Deoxyribonucleic Acid, ke molekhule e rarahaneng e nang le boitsebiso ba liphatsa tsa lefutso bo hlokahalang bakeng sa ho hōla, ho hōla le ho ikatisa ha lintho tsohle tse phelang. DNA e entsoe ka likhoele tse telele tsa li-nucleotide, tseo e leng tsona tse etsang DNA. Li-nucleotide tsena li entsoe ka molekhule oa tsoekere, sehlopha sa phosphate, le se seng sa metheo e mene ea naetrojene: adenine A, cytosine C, guanine G le thymine T. Tatelano ea metheo ena ka hare ho DNA e etsa qeto ea liphatsa tsa lefutso, tse sebelisetsoang ho theha le ho laola litšobotsi le mesebetsi ea lisele, lisele le litho tsa mele. Sebopeho sa DNA ke helix e habeli, e tšoanang le lere e sothehileng e nang le tsoekere le phosphate tse etsang mahlakoreng a lere le metheo ea nitrogen e etsang lithapo. Lithapo tse peli tsa helix tse peli li kopantsoe hammoho ke li-hydrogen bond pakeng tsa li-complementary base pairs: A kamehla e para le T, me C e lula e kopane le G. DNA replication, kapa mokhoa oa ho kopitsa DNA, ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa karohano ea lisele le phetiso. ea boitsebiso ba liphatsa tsa lefutso ho tloha molokong o mong ho ea ho o mong. 