<prompt> Araba potso e latelang mabapi le sebopeho sa athomo.Sebopeho sa motheo sa athomo ke sefe?  <response>: Instruction in English: Answer the following question on the structure of the atom. . Response in English: An atom is the basic unit of matter and consists of three main types of particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. These particles are arranged in a specific structure. At the center of an atom is a dense nucleus, which contains protons and neutrons. Protons have a positive electrical charge, while neutrons have no charge. Surrounding the nucleus is a cloud-like region of space filled with electrons, which have a negative electrical charge. These electrons are arranged in shells or energy levels and are constantly moving around the nucleus. The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons and their specific arrangement within an atom determine the elements chemical properties. . Response in Sesotho: Athomo ke karolo ea motheo ea taba me e na le mefuta e meraro e meholo ea likaroloana: liprothone, li-neutron le lielektrone. Likaroloana tsena li hlophisitsoe ka sebopeho se itseng. Bohareng ba athomo ho na le khubu e teteaneng, e nang le liprothone le li-neutron. Li-proton li na le tefiso e ntle ea motlakase, athe li-neutron ha li lefelloe. Ho potoloha khubu ke sebaka se kang maru se tletseng lielektrone, tse nang le tefiso e mpe ea motlakase. Li-electrone tsena li hlophisitsoe ka likhetla kapa maemo a matla me li lula li pota-potile khubu. Palo ea liprothone, li-neutron le li-elektronike le tlhophiso ea tsona e khethehileng ka hara athomo e lekanyetsa hore na ntho eo e leng ea likhemikhale ke efe. 