<prompt> Hlalosa likarolo tse fapaneng tsa tsamaiso ea malinan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain the different parts of the circulatory system . Response in English: The circulatory system, also known as the cardiovascular system, is made up of several key parts that work together to transport oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells throughout the body, while simultaneously removing waste products such as carbon dioxide. The main components of the circulatory system are the heart, blood vessels and blood. The heart: This is a muscular organ located in the chest that is responsible for pumping blood to the rest of the body. It has four chambers: the left and right atria, which receive blood from the body, and the left and right ventricles, which pump blood out of the heart to the rest of the body. The heart beats in a rhythmic fashion, controlled by an electrical conduction system, to ensure that blood flows efficiently to where it is needed.Blood Vessels: These are the tubes that carry blood throughout the body, and they come in three main types - arteries, veins, and capillaries. Arteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the different areas of the body, and they have thick walls to withstand the high pressure of blood flow. Veins carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart, and they have thinner walls and contain valves to help blood flow against the force of gravity. Capillaries are the smallest and most numerous type of blood vessels, and their thin walls allow for the exchange of gases, nutrients and waste products between the blood and the bodys tissues.Blood: This is the liquid that flows through the circulatory system, carrying oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products. Blood is made up of several types of cells suspended in plasma, which is mostly water. The main cellular components of blood are red blood cells, which carry oxygen; white blood cells, which fight infection; and platelets, which help in blood clotting.In summary, the circulatory system is a complex network of organs and vessels that work together to transport essential nutrients, oxygen, and hormones to cells, while simultaneously removing waste products. Its main components are the heart, blood vessels, and blood, and each plays a crucial role in maintaining the bodys overall health and well-being. . Response in Sesotho: Tsamaiso ea ho potoloha ha mali, eo hape e tsejoang e le tsamaiso ea pelo, e entsoe ka likarolo tse maloa tsa bohlokoa tse sebetsang hammoho ho isa oksijene, limatlafatsi le lihomone liseleng ho pholletsa le mele, ha ka nako e tšoanang li ntša litšila tse kang carbon dioxide. Likarolo tse ka sehloohong tsa tsamaiso ea ho potoloha ha mali ke pelo, methapo ea mali le mali. Pelo: Ena ke setho se nang le mesifa se sefubeng se ikarabellang bakeng sa ho pompa mali ho ea meleng oohle. E na le liphaposi tse nè: atria e ka ho le letšehali le e ka ho le letona, e amohelang mali ho tsoa meleng, le li-ventricle tse letšehali le tse ka ho le letona, tse pompang mali ho tsoa pelong ho ea meleng oohle. Pelo e otla ka mokhoa oa morethetho, e laoloang ke tsamaiso ea motlakase, ho etsa bonnete ba hore mali a phalla hantle moo a hlokahalang. Methapo ea Mali: Tsena ke liphaephe tse tsamaisang mali ho pholletsa le mele, me li hlaha ka mefuta e meraro e meholo - methapo ea mali, methapo le li-capillaries. Methapo ea mali e tsamaisa mali a nang le okosejene ho tloha pelong ho ea libakeng tse fapaneng tsa mele, me e na le marako a teteaneng ho mamella khatello e phahameng ea mali. Methapo e khutlisetsa mali a nang le oksijene pelong, me e na le mabota a masesaane me e na le li-valve tse thusang mali ho phalla khahlanong le matla a khoheli. Li-capillaries ke mofuta o monyenyane ka ho fetisisa le o mengata ka ho fetisisa oa methapo ea mali, me marako a eona a masesaane a lumella ho fapanyetsana ha likhase, limatlafatsi le litšila pakeng tsa mali le lisele tsa mele. Mali: Ena ke mokelikeli o phallang tsamaisong ea potoloho ea mali, o jere oksijene, limatlafatsi, lihomone le litšila. Mali a entsoe ka mefuta e maloa ea lisele tse leketlileng ka hara plasma, eo boholo ba eona e leng metsi. Likarolo tse ka sehloohong tsa lisele tsa mali ke lisele tse khubelu tsa mali, tse tsamaisang oksijene; lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali, tse loantšang tšoaetso; le liplatelete, tse thusang ho thetheha ha mali. Ka bokhutšoanyane, tsamaiso ea potoloho ea mali ke marang-rang a rarahaneng a litho le lijana tse sebetsang hammoho ho tsamaisa limatlafatsi tsa bohlokoa, oksijene le lihomone ho lisele, ha ka nako e le ngoe ho tlosa litšila. Likarolo tsa eona tse ka sehloohong ke pelo, methapo ea mali le mali, me e ngoe le e ngoe e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho bolokeng bophelo bo botle ba mele ka kakaretso. 