<prompt> Maikutlo a fosahetseng ka ho futhumala ha lefatšenan  <response>: Instruction in English: Misconceptions about global warming . Response in English: Global warming is a widely recognized and well-documented phenomenon that refers to the increase in Earths average surface temperature due to the burning of fossil fuels and other human-related activities. However, there are several misconceptions surrounding the topic that can cause confusion and misunderstanding. Here are some common misconceptions about global warming and the truth behind them:1. Misconception: Global warming is only caused by human activity. While human activity, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, is the primary cause of global warming, natural factors such as solar irradiance, volcanic eruptions and changes in the Earths orbit can also affect the Earths temperature to a certain extent. However, the overwhelming scientific consensus is that human activity, through the emission of greenhouse gases, is responsible for the majority of the current warming trend.2. Misconception: Global warming is not real.The overwhelming scientific consensus is that global warming is real, happening and primarily caused by human activity. The evidence is clear from multiple lines of research, including rising temperatures, melting glaciers, rising sea levels, and changes in the timing and behavior of plants and animals.3. Misconception: Climate change and global warming are the same thing.Climate change and global warming are related but different concepts. Global warming refers specifically to the long-term trend of rising average global temperatures, while climate change encompasses a wider range of changes in the Earths climate, including shifts in precipitation patterns, more frequent and intense heatwaves, and more powerful storms.4. Misconception: Science is divided on the topic of global warming.The overwhelming majority of climate scientists 97 or more agree that human-caused global warming is happening. This consensus is supported by numerous scientific organizations, including the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC and the National Academy of Sciences.5. Misconception: Cold weather disproves global warming.Weather and climate are two different things. Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term average conditions. Cold weather, even record-breaking cold, does not disprove global warming, because it is only one aspect of the overall climate, and does not necessarily reflect long-term trends. Also, its important to note that global warming has an effect on the jet stream, which can cause extreme cold snaps, as warm air pushes the cold air out of the Artic regions.Lastly, it is important to note that our understanding of global warming and climate . Response in Sesotho: Ho futhumala ha lefatše ke ketsahalo e tsebahalang haholo le e ngotsoeng hantle e bolelang ho eketseha ha mocheso o tloaelehileng oa holima Lefatše ka lebaka la ho chesoa ha libeso le mesebetsi e meng e amanang le batho. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le maikutlo a fosahetseng a maloa mabapi le sehlooho se ka bakang pherekano le ho se utloisisane. Mona ke tse ling tsa likhopolo tse fosahetseng tse tloaelehileng mabapi le ho futhumala ha lefatše le nete e li bakang: 1. Pono e fosahetseng: Ho futhumala ha lefatše ho bakoa feela ke lintho tseo batho ba li etsang. Le hoja liketso tsa batho, haholo-holo ho chesoa ha mesaletsa ea lintho tsa khale, e le sesosa se ka sehloohong sa ho futhumala ha lefatše, mabaka a tlhaho. joalo ka mahlaseli a letsatsi, ho foqoha ha seretse se chesang le liphetoho tsa potoloho ea Lefatše li ka boela tsa ama mocheso oa Lefatše ho isa bohōleng bo itseng. Leha ho le joalo, tumellano e kholo ea saense ke hore mosebetsi oa batho, ka ho ntša likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše, ke oona o ikarabellang bakeng sa boholo ba mokhoa oa hona joale oa ho futhumala. 2. Pono e Fosahetseng: Ho futhumala ha lefatše hase ntho ea sebele. Tumellano e hlollang ka ho fetisisa ea saense ke ea hore ho futhumala ha lefatše ke ntho ea sebele, hoa etsahala me haholo-holo ho bakoa ke lintho tseo batho ba li etsang. Bopaki bo hlakile mefuteng e mengata ea liphuputso, ho kopanyelletsa le ho phahama ha mocheso, leqhoa le qhibilihang, ho phahama ha metsi a leoatle, le liphetoho tsa nako le boitšoaro ba limela le liphoofolo. 3. Maikutlo a Fosahetseng: Phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo le ho futhumala ha lefatše ke ntho e le ngoe. Phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo le ho futhumala ha lefatše lia amana empa likhopolo tse fapaneng. Ho futhumala ha lefatše ho bolela ka ho khetheha mokhoa oa nako e telele oa ho phahama ha lithempereichara tsa lefatse, ha phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo e akaretsa mefuta e mengata ea liphetoho tsa boemo ba leholimo ba Lefatše, ho kenyelletsa le ho fetoha ha maemo a pula, maqhubu a mocheso khafetsa le a matla, le lifefo tse matla haholoanyane. 4. Maikutlo a Fosahetseng: Saense e arohane ka taba ea ho futhumala ha lefatše. Bongata bo bongata ba bo-rasaense ba boemo ba leholimo 97 kapa ho feta ba lumela hore ho futhumala ha lefatše ho bakoang ke batho hoa etsahala. Tumellano ena e tšehelitsoe ke mekhatlo e mengata ea mahlale, ho kenyeletsoa Phanele ea Mebuso e Kopanetsoeng ea Phetoho ea Tlelaemete IPCC le Academy of Sciences ea Naha. 5. Maikutlo a fosahetseng: serame se hanyetsa ho futhumala ha lefatše. Boemo ba leholimo le boemo ba leholimo ke lintho tse peli tse fapaneng. Boemo ba leholimo bo bolela maemo a sepakapaka a nakoana, athe boemo ba leholimo bo bolela maemo a mahareng a nako e telele. Serame sa leholimo, esita le serame se matla, ha se hanyetse ho futhumala ha lefatše, hobane ke karolo e le ngoe feela ea boemo ba leholimo ka kakaretso, me ha se hakaalo hore e bontša mekhoa ea nako e telele. Hape, ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ho futhumala ha lefatše ho na le phello ho jet stream, e ka bakang serame se feteletseng, kaha moea o futhumetseng o sutumelletsa moea o batang ho tsoa libakeng tsa Artic. Qetellong, ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore kutloisiso ea rona ea ho futhumala ha lefatše le boemo ba leholimo 