<prompt> Bapisa le ho bapisa DNA le RNA.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Compare and contrast DNA and RNA. . Response in English: DNA and RNA are both nucleic acids fundamental to life, responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information. They are both made up of nucleotides, which consist of a nitrogenous base, a sugar molecule, and a phosphate group. However, there are several key differences between DNA and RNA.The first difference lies in their structure. DNA is a double-stranded molecule, with two long chains of nucleotides twisted into a double helix, whereas RNA is single-stranded. This means that DNA is much more stable and can store genetic information for much longer periods of time.Secondly, the sugar molecule in DNA is deoxyribose, while in RNA, it is ribose. The presence of an extra oxygen atom in the ribose molecule makes RNA less stable than DNA. Furthermore, while DNA uses the nitrogenous bases adenine A, guanine G, cytosine C, and thymine T, RNA replaces thymine T with uracil U.In terms of function, DNA is primarily responsible for storing genetic information and passing it down from one generation to the next, while RNA is involved in the expression of that information. DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA mRNA, which is then translated into a protein. RNA also plays a role in catalysis, gene regulation, and splicing.In summary, DNA and RNA are both nucleic acids that play vital roles in storing and transmitting genetic information, but they differ in their structure, composition, and function. DNA is a double-stranded, stable molecule with deoxyribose as its sugar, while RNA is single-stranded, less stable, with ribose as its sugar and uracil instead of thymine. DNA is responsible for storing genetic information, while RNA is involved in its expression. . Response in Sesotho: DNA le RNA ka bobeli ke li-nucleic acid tsa bohlokoa bophelong, tse ikarabellang bakeng sa ho boloka le ho fetisa boitsebiso ba lefutso. Ka bobeli li entsoe ka li-nucleotide, tse nang le motheo oa naetrojene, molekhule ea tsoekere le sehlopha sa phosphate. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le liphapang tse maloa tsa bohlokoa lipakeng tsa DNA le RNA. Phapang ea pele e ka sebopeho sa tsona. DNA ke molekhule e meloho e meli, e nang le liketane tse peli tse telele tsa nucleotide tse sothehileng ho ba helix e habeli, athe RNA eona e khoele e le ngoe. Sena se bolela hore DNA e tsitsitse haholoanyane me e ka boloka boitsebiso ba liphatsa tsa lefutso ka nako e telele haholo. Taba ea bobeli, molekhule ea tsoekere e ho DNA ke deoxyribose, ha RNA e le ribose. Ho ba teng ha athomo e eketsehileng ea oksijene molekhuleng ea ribose ho etsa hore RNA e se ke ea tsitsa ho feta DNA. Ho feta moo, le hoja DNA e sebelisa metheo ea nitrogenous adenine A, guanine G, cytosine C, le thymine T, RNA e nkela thymine T sebaka ka uracil U. Mabapi le mosebetsi, DNA ke eona e ka sehloohong e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho boloka boitsebiso ba liphatsa tsa lefutso le ho bo fetisetsa ho tloha molokong o mong ho ea ho o mong, athe RNA eona e ameha tlhahisong ea boitsebiso boo. DNA e fetoleloa ho messenger RNA mRNA, ebe e fetoleloa ho protheine. RNA e boetse e na le seabo ho catalysis, gene regulation, le splicing. Ka bokhutšoanyane, DNA le RNA ka bobeli ke li-nucleic acid tse phethang karolo ea bohlokoa ho bolokeng le ho fetisa boitsebiso ba liphatsa tsa lefutso, empa li fapane ka sebōpeho sa tsona, sebōpeho le mosebetsi oa tsona. DNA ke molekhule ea mahlakore a mabeli, e tsitsitseng e nang le deoxyribose e le tsoekere ea eona, ha RNA e le strand e le ngoe, e sa tsitsang, e nang le ribose e le tsoekere le uracil sebakeng sa thymine. DNA ke eona e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho boloka boitsebiso ba liphatsa tsa lefutso, ha RNA e ameha tlhahisong ea eona. 