<prompt> Hlalosa phapang pakeng tsa polokelongtshedimosetso ya kamano le polokelongtshedimosetso eo e seng ya kamano.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain the difference between a relational database and a non-relational database. . Response in English: A relational database is based on the relational model, which involves organizing data into one or more tables of rows and columns. The tables have a definite schema that defines the columns and data types. Each row in a table corresponds to a single record, and columns represent the attributes of the record. Relationships between tables are established through the use of foreign keys or through linking tables.Non-relational databases, also referred to as NoSQL databases, do not use the table-based structure of relational databases. Instead, they store data in a variety of ways, such as key-value pairs, documents, column families, or graphs. Non-relational databases are usually more flexible because they do not have a fixed schema and can manage unstructured or semi-structured data. They also tend to be more scalable and able to handle large amounts of data.The key difference between the two types of databases is their approach to data organization. Relational databases have a structured approach with a defined schema, while non-relational databases are more flexible and can manage various data types. The type of database that is best suited for a particular task depends on the specific requirements of the application or system. . Response in Sesotho: Sebaka sa polokelo ea litaba se ipapisitse le moetso oa likamano, o kenyelletsang ho hlophisa data ka tafole e le ngoe kapa ho feta ea mela le likholomo. Litafole li na le schema e hlakileng e hlalosang litšiea le mefuta ea data. Mola o mong le o mong tafoleng o lumellana le rekoto e le ngoe, me litšiea li emela litšobotsi tsa rekoto. Likamano pakeng tsa litafole li thehoa ka tšebeliso ea linotlolo tsa linaha tse ling kapa ka ho hokahanya litafole. Li-database tse seng tsa kamano, tseo hape li bitsoang li-database tsa NoSQL, ha li sebelise sebopeho se thehiloeng tafoleng sa marang-rang a kamano. Ho e-na le hoo, ba boloka boitsebiso ka litsela tse sa tšoaneng, tse kang li-key-value pairs, litokomane, malapa a likholomo, kapa li-graph. Li-database tse sa amaneng hangata li fetoha habonolo hobane ha li na schema e tsitsitseng me li khona ho laola lintlha tse sa hlophisoang kapa tse hlophisitsoeng hantle. Ba boetse ba na le tšekamelo ea ho scalable le ho khona ho sebetsana le palo e kholo ea data. Phapang e ka sehloohong pakeng tsa mefuta e meli ea li-database ke mokhoa oa bona oa ho hlophisa boitsebiso. Li-database tsa likamano li na le mokhoa o hlophisitsoeng o nang le schema e hlalositsoeng, ha li-database tse sa amaneng li fetoha habonolo me li ka laola mefuta e fapaneng ea data. Mofuta oa polokelo ea boitsebiso o loketseng mosebetsi o itseng o itšetlehile ka litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa kopo kapa tsamaiso. 