<prompt> Neural network ea maiketsetso ke eng, me e etsa eng?nan  <response>: Instruction in English: What is an artificial neural network and what does it do? . Response in English: An artificial neural network, often abbreviated as ANN or just neural network, is a computational system that is inspired by the structure and functioning of the biological neural networks in the brain. It is designed to learn and make predictions or decisions based on data, by detecting patterns and relationships in the data, much like the human brain does. In artificial neural networks, a large number of interconnected processing nodes, known as neurons, work together to solve problems. Each neuron receives input from other neurons, processes it by applying an activation function, and then sends output to other neurons in the network. The connections between neurons are associated with weights that determine the strength of the signal between neurons.Neural networks are often used in applications such as image or speech recognition, natural language processing, predictive modeling, and decision making. They are particularly good at handling complex, non-linear relationships between inputs and outputs, and can be trained to improve their performance over time.To sum up, an artificial neural network is a powerful tool that can learn from data, recognize patterns, and make predictions or decisions based on those patterns. . Response in Sesotho: Marang-rang a maiketsetso a methapo ea kutlo, eo hangata e khutsufatsoang joalo ka ANN kapa marang-rang a methapo feela, ke mokhoa oa khomphutha o susumetsoang ke sebopeho le tsebetso ea marang-rang a bioloji bokong. E etselitsoe ho ithuta le ho etsa likhakanyo kapa liqeto tse thehiloeng ho data, ka ho lemoha lipaterone le likamano ho data, joalo ka ha boko ba motho bo etsa. Ho marang-rang a maiketsetso a methapo ea kutlo, palo e kholo ea li-node tse sebetsanang tse hokahaneng, tse tsejoang e le li-neurone, li sebetsa moho ho rarolla mathata. Neuron e ngoe le e ngoe e amohela tlhahiso ho tsoa ho li-neuron tse ling, e e sebetsa ka ho sebelisa tsebetso ea tsebetso, ebe e romela tlhahiso ho li-neuron tse ling marang-rang. Likamano pakeng tsa li-neurone li amahanngoa le boima bo bontšang matla a letsoao pakeng tsa methapo ea kutlo. Marang-rang a Neural a sebelisoa hangata litsebetsong tse joalo ka ho tsebahatsa setšoantšo kapa puo, tsebetso ea puo ea tlhaho, ho etsa mohlala, le ho etsa liqeto. Ba ipabola ka ho khetheha ho sebetsana le likamano tse rarahaneng, tse se nang moeli pakeng tsa lintho tse kenang le tse hlahisoang, me ba ka koetlisoa ho ntlafatsa tsebetso ea bona ha nako e ntse e ea. Ho akaretsa, marang-rang a maiketsetso ke sesebelisoa se matla se ka ithutang ho data, ho lemoha lipaterone, le ho etsa likhakanyo kapa liqeto tse ipapisitseng le lipaterone tseo. 