<prompt> Karolo ea DNA ke efe linthong tse phelang?nan  <response>: Instruction in English: What is the role of DNA in living organisms? . Response in English: DNA, or Deoxyribonucleic Acid, is an essential molecule for life that carries the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning, and reproduction of all known living organisms. It is the blueprint of life, containing the information that determines an organisms physical traits, behavior, and characteristics. DNA is found in the nucleus of cells in all living things, and its primary role is to store and transmit the genetic information that is passed from parents to offspring during reproduction. The DNA sequence is made up of four nitrogenous bases-adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine, and the specific order of these bases determine the genetic code. This genetic code instructs cells to produce certain proteins, and it is these proteins that determine the physical and biological characteristics of the organism. In summary, the role of DNA in living organisms is to carry the genetic information that is crucial for their growth, development, functioning, and reproduction. . Response in Sesotho: DNA, kapa Deoxyribonucleic Acid, ke molekhule ea bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo e nang le litaelo tsa lefutso tse sebelisoang khōlong, khōlong, ho sebetsa le ho ikatisa ha lintho tsohle tse phelang tse tsejoang. Ke polane ea bophelo, e nang le boitsebiso bo rerang hore na sebōpuoa ke sefe, boitšoaro ba sona le litšobotsi tsa sona. DNA e fumanoa khubung ea lisele linthong tsohle tse phelang, me karolo ea eona e ka sehloohong ke ho boloka le ho fetisetsa boitsebiso ba liphatsa tsa lefutso bo fetisoang ho tloha ho batsoali ho ea ho bana nakong ea ho ikatisa. Tatelano ea DNA e entsoe ka li-bases tse nè tsa nitrogenous-adenine, cytosine, guanine, le thymine, me tatellano e khethehileng ea metheo ena e khetholla khoutu ea lefutso. Khoutu ena ea liphatsa tsa lefutso e laela lisele hore li hlahise liprotheine tse itseng, me ke liprotheine tsena tse khethollang litšobotsi tsa mele le tsa tlhaho tsa sebōpuoa. Ka bokhutšoanyane, karolo ea DNA linthong tse phelang ke ho jara boitsebiso ba liphatsa tsa lefutso boo e leng ba bohlokoa bakeng sa khōlo ea tsona, tsoelo-pele, ho sebetsa le ho ikatisa. 