<prompt> Hlalosa mokhoa oo limela li sebelisang khanya ea letsatsi ka oona ho hlahisa matlanan  <response>: Instruction in English: Describe the process by which plants use sunlight to produce energy . Response in English: Plants use a process called photosynthesis to convert sunlight into chemical energy in the form of glucose or sugar. Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts of plant cells, where chlorophyll and other pigments absorb sunlight. The energy from sunlight is used to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. The oxygen is released into the air as a by-product of this process.When sunlight strikes the chlorophyll molecules in a leaf, it excites the electrons within it. The photons from the sunlight knock the electrons out of the chlorophyll, and a water molecule is split to provide replacement electrons. After the water molecule is split, oxygen is produced and released, and the final ingredients are in place.The next step involves a series of chemical reactions that use the energy from sunlight and the hydrogen from the water molecules to create glucose. The glucose molecule is created by combining carbon dioxide from the air with the hydrogen. The reaction creates a high-energy molecule which is then converted into glucose by the plants chemical machinery.The glucose can then be used by the plants cells as a source of energy, or it can be converted into other organic compounds, such as cellulose or starch, and stored for later use. Through photosynthesis, plants are able to trap and store energy from sunlight, providing both energy for themselves and oxygen for other living organisms. . Response in Sesotho: Limela li sebelisa mokhoa o bitsoang photosynthesis ho fetolela khanya ea letsatsi matla a likhemikhale ka sebōpeho sa tsoekere kapa tsoekere. Photosynthesis e etsahala ka hara li-chloroplast tsa lisele tsa limela, moo chlorophyll le mebala e meng e monyang khanya ea letsatsi. Matla a tsoang khanyeng ea letsatsi a sebelisoa ho arola limolekhule tsa metsi hore e be haedrojene le oksijene. Oksijene e lokolloa moeeng e le sehlahisoa sa tsebetso ena. Ha khanya ea letsatsi e otla limolekhule tsa chlorophyll lekhasing, e hlasimolla lielektrone tse ka hara lona. Li-photon tse tsoang khanyeng ea letsatsi li kokota lielektrone ka chlorophyll, me molekhule oa metsi oa aroloa ho fana ka lielektrone tse nkelang sebaka. Ka mora hore molekhule ea metsi e arohane, oksijene ea hlahisoa ebe e lokolloa, me metsoako ea ho qetela e be teng. Mohato o latelang o kenyelletsa letoto la liphetoho tsa likhemikhale tse sebelisang matla a tsoang khanyeng ea letsatsi le hydrogen e tsoang limolekhuleng tsa metsi ho hlahisa tsoekere. Molekhule ea tsoekere e entsoe ka ho kopanya carbon dioxide e tsoang moeeng le hydrogen. Boitšoaro bona bo hlahisa molekhule e nang le matla a mangata e ntano fetoloa tsoekere ka mochine oa likhemikhale oa semela. Joale glucose e ka sebelisoa ke lisele tsa semela e le mohloli oa matla, kapa e ka fetoloa metsoako e meng ea lintho tse phelang, e kang cellulose kapa starch, ebe e bolokoa hore e sebelisoe hamorao. Ka photosynthesis, limela li khona ho tšoasa le ho boloka matla a tsoang khanyeng ea letsatsi, li fana ka matla bakeng sa tsona le oksijene bakeng sa lintho tse ling tse phelang. 