<prompt> Hlalosa hore na Coronavirus e ama mokhoa oa batho oa phefumoloho joang.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain how Coronavirus affects peoples respiratory system. . Response in English: Coronavirus is a highly contagious virus that primarily affects the respiratory system. When a person becomes infected, the virus targets the cells of the respiratory tract, including the nose, throat, and lungs. The viruss genetic material invades the cells and uses the cell machinery to produce more copies of the virus.In the early stages of infection, the virus causes inflammation in the nose and throat, leading to symptoms like a runny nose, sore throat, and cough. As the infection progresses, it can move deeper into the respiratory system and affect the bronchi and lungs.In the lungs, the virus can cause inflammation and damage to the air sacs, or alveoli, which are responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide between the lungs and the bloodstream. This inflammation and damage can lead to a condition called pneumonia, where the air sacs become filled with fluid and pus, making it difficult for the person to breathe.In severe cases, the infection can lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome ARDS, where the lungs become severely damaged and are unable to provide enough oxygen to the body. This can be life-threatening and may require a person to be put on a ventilator to help them breathe.Overall, the coronavirus affects the respiratory system by invading and damaging the cells of the respiratory tract, causing inflammation, and potentially leading to serious complications like pneumonia and ARDS. . Response in Sesotho: Coronavirus ke kokoana-hloko e tšoaetsanoang haholo e amang haholo tsamaiso ea ho hema. Ha motho a tšoaetsoa, kokoana-hloko ena e hlasela lisele tsa tsela ea ho hema, ho akarelletsa nko, metso le matšoafo. Liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa kokoana-hloko li kena liseleng ebe li sebelisa mochine oa sele ho hlahisa likopi tse eketsehileng tsa kokoana-hloko. Mehatong ea pele ea tšoaetso, kokoana-hloko e baka ho ruruha nkong le metsong, e leng se lebisang matšoao a kang nko e phallang, metso o bohloko le khohlela. Ha tšoaetso e ntse e tsoela pele, e ka kenella ka hare ho tsamaiso ea ho hema me ea ama bronchi le matšoafo. Matšoafong, kokoana-hloko e ka baka ho ruruha le ho senyeha ha mekotla ea moea, kapa alveoli, e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho fapanyetsana oksijene le carbon dioxide pakeng tsa matšoafo le mali. Ho ruruha hona le ho senyeha hona ho ka lebisa boemong bo bitsoang pneumonia, moo mekotla ea moea e tlala lero le boladu, e leng ho etsang hore ho be thata hore motho a hema. Maemong a boima, tšoaetso e ka lebisa ho lefu le matla la ho hema ARDS, moo matšoafo a senyehang haholo me a sitoa ho fana ka oksijene e lekaneng meleng. Sena se ka beha bophelo kotsing me se ka na sa hloka hore motho a kenngoe mochine o mo thusang ho hema. Ka kakaretso, coronavirus e ama tsamaiso ea phefumoloho ka ho hlasela le ho senya lisele tsa pampiri ea phefumoloho, e baka ho ruruha, me e ka bakang mathata a tebileng joalo ka pneumonia le ARDS. 