<prompt> Ngola tlaleho ka litšokelo tse hlano tse ka sehloohong ho marang-rang.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Write a report on the top five threats to the internet. . Response in English: The internet has transformed the way we live and interact, providing unprecedented access to information and communication tools. However, with the rise of technology and increasing reliance on the internet, the threat of cyberattacks and breaches continues to grow. In this report, we will outline the top five threats to the internet that users and organizations should be aware of.1. Malware and Viruses: Malware and viruses are programs, scripts, or macros designed to disrupt or damage digital systems, and can expose users confidential data. They are often spread through phishing emails, malicious websites, and infected software downloads. These programs can bypass even the most sophisticated security measures, leaving systems and data vulnerable to exploitation.2. DDoS Attacks: Distributed Denial of Service DDoS attacks involve overwhelming a website or network with a flood of incoming traffic, rendering it inaccessible to users. These attacks are typically carried out using botnets, which are large networks of infected computers that work together to orchestrate the attack.3. Phishing Scams: Phishing scams use fake emails, websites, or messages to trick users into revealing personal or financial information. These attacks are becoming increasingly sophisticated and difficult to spot, using convincing branding and social engineering to deceive users into thinking they are interacting with a legitimate source.4. Ransomware: Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts a users data and demands payment in exchange for access to the files. The attackers may also threaten to release sensitive data if the ransom is not paid. These attacks are commonly carried out through phishing emails or software vulnerabilities.5. Insider Threats: Insider threats occur when employees or authorized users intentionally or unintentionally expose sensitive data or compromise security systems. This can happen through poor security practices, such as using weak passwords or sharing login credentials, or through malicious actions, such as stealing or leaking data.In conclusion, the threats to the internet are growing in number and sophistication, and it is imperative that users and organizations take proactive measures to protect their systems and data. This includes regular software updates, strong password practices, employee training, and monitoring for suspicious activity. By staying informed of the latest threats and implementing robust security measures, we can help to mitigate the risks and ensure the continued safety of our digital systems. . Response in Sesotho: Marang-rang a fetotse tsela eo re phelang ka eona le ho sebelisana le batho, e fana ka phihlello e neng e e-so ka e bonoa ea lisebelisoa tsa tlhahisoleseling le puisano. Leha ho le joalo, ka ho phahama ha thekenoloji le tsepo e ntseng e eketseha ea marang-rang, tšokelo ea litlhaselo tsa marang-rang le tlolo ea molao e ntse e eketseha. Tlalehong ena, re tla hlahisa litšokelo tse hlano tse ka holimo-limo ho marang-rang tseo basebelisi le mekhatlo ba lokelang ho li ela hloko. 1. Malware le Livaerase: Malware le livaerase ke mananeo, mongolo, kapa macros tse etselitsoeng ho senya kapa ho senya litsebetso tsa dijithale, me li ka pepesa lintlha tsa lekunutu tsa mosebelisi. Hangata li hasana ka li-imeile tsa phishing, liwebsaete tse kotsi, le ho khoasolla software e tšoaelitsoeng. Mananeo ana a ka feta esita le mehato e tsoetseng pele ea tsireletso, a siea litsamaiso le data li kotsing ea ho sebelisoa hampe. 2. Litlhaselo tsa DDoS: Litlhaselo tsa Distributed Denial of Service DDoS li kenyelletsa ho senya sebaka sa marang-rang kapa marang-rang ka moroallo oa sephethephethe se kenang, e leng se etsang hore basebelisi ba se ke ba khona ho se fumana. Hangata litlhaselo tsena li etsoa ho sebelisoa botnets, e leng marang-rang a maholo a likhomphieutha tse nang le tšoaetso tse sebetsang hammoho ho hlophisa tlhaselo. 3. Liphishing Scam: Boqhekelli ba ho qhekella ba sebelisa li-imeile, liwebsaete, kapa melaetsa ea bohata ho qhekella basebelisi ho hlahisa litaba tsa bona kapa tsa lichelete. Litlhaselo tsena li ntse li rarahana le ho thata ho li bona, ho sebelisoa lebitso le boenjiniere bo kholisang ho thetsa basebelisi ho nahana hore ba sebelisana le mohloli o molaong. 4. Ransomware: Thekollo ke mofuta oa malware a patalang data ea mosebelisi me e batla tefo e le hore a khone ho fumana lifaele. Bahlaseli ba ka na ba tšosa ka hore ba tla lokolla lintlha tsa bohlokoa haeba thekollo e sa lefuoe. Litlhaselo tsena hangata li etsoa ka li-imeile tsa phishing kapa bofokoli ba software. 5. Litšokelo tse ka Hare-hare: Litšokelo tse ka hare li etsahala ha basebetsi kapa basebelisi ba nang le tumello ka boomo kapa e se ka boomo ba pepesa lintlha tsa bohlokoa kapa ba beha tsamaiso ea tsireletso kotsing. Sena se ka etsahala ka mekhoa e fosahetseng ea tsireletso, joalo ka ho sebelisa li-password tse fokolang kapa ho arolelana lintlha tsa ho kena, kapa ka liketso tse lonya, joalo ka ho utsoa kapa ho kenya data. Qetellong, litšokelo tsa marang-rang li ntse li eketseha ka palo le ho rarahana, me ho bohlokoa hore basebelisi le mekhatlo e nke mehato e matla ho sireletsa litsebetso le data ea bona. Sena se kenyelletsa liapdeite tsa kamehla tsa software, mekhoa e matla ea password, koetliso ea basebetsi, le ho beha leihlo mesebetsi e belaetsang. Ka ho lula re tsebisitsoe ka litšokelo tsa morao-rao le ho kenya tšebetsong mehato e matla ea tšireletso, re ka thusa ho fokotsa likotsi le ho netefatsa polokeho e tsoelang pele ea litsamaiso tsa rona tsa dijithale. 