<prompt> Ngola e khutsoane biography ea Alexander e Moholo.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Write a brief biography of Alexander the Great. . Response in English: Alexander III of Macedon, known as Alexander the Great, was born in Pella, the ancient capital of Macedonia in July 356 BC. He was tutored by Aristotle and developed a passion for philosophy, medicine, and science. In 334 BC, he crossed the Hellespont and unleashed his attack against the Persian Empire ruled by Darius III. He defeated Darius in the battles of Issus and Gaugamela, expanding his empire across three continents, including territories of Greece, Egypt, and India.Alexanders military campaigns were done in the name of revenge and liberation, as the Persians had previously invaded Greece. His armies conquered Syria, Palestine, and Egypt, where he founded the city of Alexandria. He then marched towards the east, crossing the River Indus, and reached the Punjab in India, before deciding to turn back. In 323 BC, Alexander died in Babylon at the age of 32, due to unknown reasons. His empire was divided among his generals, which initiated a 40-years war.Alexander the Great is considered one of the greatest military commanders of all times. He revolutionized warfare by organizing his armies, creating new tactics and weapons, and incorporating local forces into his army. He was also notable for his cultural legacy, spreading Greek language and culture to the areas he conquered, which had a lasting impact on the world, as Hellenistic kingdoms emerged, blending Greek and local cultures. . Response in Sesotho: Alexander III oa Macedonia, ea tsejoang e le Alexandere e Moholo, o hlahetse Pella, motse-moholo oa khale oa Macedonia ka Phupu 356 BC. O ile a rutoa ke Aristotle me a rata filosofi, bongaka le saense. Ka 334 BC, o ile a tšela Hellespont me a qala tlhaselo ea hae khahlanong le Muso oa Persia o neng o busoa ke Dariuse III. O ile a hlōla Dariuse lintoeng tsa Issus le Gaugamela, a atolosa muso oa hae likhonthinenteng tse tharo, ho akarelletsa le libaka tsa Greece, Egepeta le India. Matšolo a sesole a Alexandere a ne a etsoa ka lebitso la boiphetetso le tokoloho, joalokaha Bapersia ba ne ba kile ba hlasela Greece. Mabotho a hae a ile a hapa Syria, Palestina le Egepeta, moo a ileng a theha motse oa Alexandria. Eaba o tsamaea a lebile bochabela, a tšela Noka ea Indus, a fihla Punjab India, pele a etsa qeto ea ho khutla. Ka 323 BC, Alexander o ile a shoela Babylona a le lilemo li 32, ka mabaka a sa tsejoeng. Muso oa hae o ile oa aroloa hara balaoli ba hae, ba ileng ba qalisa ntoa ea lilemo tse 40. Alexandere e Moholo o nkoa e le e mong oa balaoli ba sesole ba baholo ka ho fetisisa mehleng eohle. O ile a fetola ntoa ka ho hlophisa mabotho a hae, a theha maqheka le libetsa tse ncha, le ho kenya mabotho a sebaka sesoleng sa hae. O ne a boetse a tsebahala ka lefa la hae la setso, a hasa puo ea Segerike le setso sa hae libakeng tseo a li hapileng, e leng se ileng sa ama lefatše ka ho sa feleng, ha mebuso ea Bagerike e ntse e hlaha, e kopanyang litso tsa Bagerike le tsa sebaka seo. 