<prompt> Hlalosa phapang pakeng tsa taba ea litokelo le taba ea bonasenan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain the difference between a rights issue and a bonus issue . Response in English: A rights issue and a bonus issue are two methods that companies can use to issue new shares to existing shareholders, but they are fundamentally different in key ways.A rights issue is an offer by a company to its existing shareholders of new shares at a discounted price, in proportion to their existing shareholding. This means that shareholders have the right to purchase more shares, usually at a lower price than the current market value. The aim of a rights issue is to raise additional capital for the company. Shareholders have the option to either take up their rights and buy the new shares or not to exercise their rights and let their rights lapse. When rights are not exercised, they are typically sold on the market by the company, generating additional cash for the company.A bonus issue, on the other hand, is a method of issuing new shares to existing shareholders without requiring any payment from them. Instead, the company capitalizes their reserves and surplus by issuing new shares to the shareholders for free, in proportion to their existing shareholding. The aim of a bonus issue is to reward shareholders by increasing the number of shares they own, without them having to invest more money. This in turn can make the shares more marketable by reducing their price, thus making it more accessible to potential investors.In summary, the main differences between a rights issue and a bonus issue are the cost and the purpose. A rights issue requires shareholders to pay for their new shares while a bonus issue does not. The purpose of a rights issue is to raise capital for the company while the purpose of a bonus issue is to reward shareholders and increase the marketability of the shares. . Response in Sesotho: Taba ea litokelo le taba ea bonase ke mekhoa e meli eo likhamphani li ka e sebelisang ho fana ka liabo tse ncha ho ba seng ba ntse ba le teng, empa li fapane haholo ka mekhoa ea bohlokoa. Taba ea litokelo ke tlhahiso e fanoang ke khamphani ho beng ba eona ba liabo ba seng ba ntse ba le teng ea liabo tse ncha ka theko e theoletsoeng, ho latela liabo tsa bona tse teng. Sena se bolela hore beng ba liabo ba na le tokelo ea ho reka likarolo tse ngata, hangata ka theko e tlase ho feta boleng ba hajoale ba mmaraka. Sepheo sa taba ea litokelo ke ho nyolla chelete e eketsehileng bakeng sa khamphani. Ba nang le kabelo ba na le khetho ea ho nka litokelo tsa bona le ho reka likarolo tse ncha kapa ho se sebelise litokelo tsa bona le ho tlohela litokelo tsa bona hore li felloe ke nako. Ha litokelo li sa sebelisoe, hangata li rekisoa marakeng ke khamphani, e hlahisang chelete e eketsehileng bakeng sa khamphani. Taba ea bonase, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ke mokhoa oa ho fana ka liabo tse ncha ho beng ba liabo ntle le ho hloka tefo efe kapa efe ho tsoa ho bona. Ho e-na le hoo, khamphani e etsa chelete e ngata ea lichelete tsa bona le phaello ea bona ka ho fana ka liabo tse ncha ho beng ba liabo mahala, ho latela likarolo tsa bona tse teng. Sepheo sa taba ea bonase ke ho putsa beng ba liabo ka ho eketsa palo ea liabo tseo ba nang le tsona, ntle le hore ba tsetele chelete e ngata. Sena le sona se ka etsa hore liabo li rekisoe haholoanyane ka ho fokotsa theko ea tsona, ka hona ho etsa hore li fihlellehe ho bo-ramatsete ba ka bang teng. Ka bokhutšoanyane, phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa taba ea litokelo le taba ea bonase ke litšenyehelo le sepheo. Taba ea litokelo e hloka hore beng ba liabo ba lefelle likarolo tsa bona tse ncha ha taba ea bonase e sa etse joalo. Sepheo sa taba ea litokelo ke ho nyolla chelete bakeng sa khamphani ha morero oa taba ea bonase e le ho putsa ba nang le kabelo le ho eketsa thekiso ea liabo. 