<prompt> Phapang pakeng tsa ho nahana le ho bolela esale pele.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Distinguish between inference and prediction. . Response in English: Inference and prediction are two distinct concepts that are often used in data analysis and reasoning, and while they share some similarities, there are also key differences between the two.Inference is the process of drawing conclusions from evidence, data or observations. It is used to infer properties of a larger population based on patterns and trends that are observed in a smaller sample. For example, after conducting a survey on a small group of people, one may use statistical inference to make a statement about the larger population from which the sample was drawn.Prediction, on the other hand, is about forecasting future events or outcomes based on currently available data, evidence or observations. It involves using existing information to make an informed guess or estimate about what is likely to happen in the future. For example, predicting the weather based on current atmospheric conditions or predicting future sales based on current trends.In summary, inference involves drawing conclusions about the present or the past based on available data, while prediction involves making educated guesses about future events or outcomes based on current data. . Response in Sesotho: Ho fana ka maikutlo le ho bolela esale pele ke likhopolo tse peli tse fapaneng tse atisang ho sebelisoa ha ho hlahlojoa lintlha le ho beha mabaka, me ha li ntse li arolelana ho tšoana ho itseng, ho boetse ho na le phapang ea bohlokoa pakeng tsa tse peli. Inference ke mokhoa oa ho etsa liqeto ho tsoa bopaking, datha kapa se hlokometsoeng. E sebelisoa ho nahana ka litšobotsi tsa batho ba bangata ho ipapisitsoe le lipaterone le mekhoa e bonoang sampole e nyane. Ka mohlala, ka mora ho etsa phuputso ho sehlopha se senyenyane sa batho, motho a ka na a sebelisa tlhaloso ea lipalo-palo ho etsa polelo ka palo e kholoanyane eo sampole e nkiloeng ho eona. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, bonohe bo mabapi le ho lepa liketsahalo tsa nako e tlang kapa sephetho ho ipapisitsoe le lintlha tse teng hona joale, bopaki kapa litebello. E kenyelletsa ho sebelisa lintlha tse teng ho etsa khakanyo kapa ho hakanya se ka etsahalang kamoso. Mohlala, ho bolela esale pele boemo ba leholimo ho latela maemo a sepakapaka kapa ho bolela esale pele thekiso ea nako e tlang ho latela maemo a hajoale. Ka bokhutsoane, boikemelo bo kenyelletsa ho etsa liqeto mabapi le nako ea joale kapa ea nako e fetileng ho latela lintlha tse teng, athe ho bolela esale pele ho kenyelletsa ho etsa likhakanyo tse rutoang mabapi le liketsahalo tsa nako e tlang kapa liphetho tse ipapisitseng le data ea hajoale. 