<prompt> Phapano ke efe lipakeng tsa RAM le ROM ho boenjiniere ba khomphutha?nan  <response>: Instruction in English: What is the difference between RAM and ROM in computer engineering? . Response in English: RAM Random Access Memory and ROM Read-Only Memory are two types of memory used in computer engineering. Both store information, but they serve different functions and have distinct characteristics.RAM is a type of volatile memory, which means that the data stored on it is lost when the power is turned off. It is used to temporarily store data that the computer is currently working on or processing. RAM is fast and allows the computer to access data randomly, making it quicker to retrieve information. Since it is volatile memory, RAM is used for temporary storage of frequently used data and programs for fast access by the computers processor. The more RAM a computer has, the more applications it can handle at once, and the faster it can perform tasks.ROM, on the other hand, is non-volatile memory, which means that it retains the data stored on it even when the power is turned off. It is used to store information that is not frequently changed, such as the computers BIOS Basic InputOutput System, firmware, and boot-up instructions. Unlike RAM, data on ROM can only be read and not written to, which makes it slower than RAM. However, because it retains data even when the power is off, it is useful for storing important instructions that the computer needs to boot up and operate properly.In summary, the main differences between RAM and ROM are:1. RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory.2. RAM is used for temporary storage of data, while ROM is used for permanent storage of important information.3. Data can be read and written to RAM, while data can only be read from ROM.4. RAM is faster than ROM.5. RAMs storage capacity is generally larger than ROMs. . Response in Sesotho: RAM Random Access Memory le ROM Memori e Balang Feela ke mefuta e meli ea memori e sebelisoang boenjiniere ba khomphutha. Ka bobeli li boloka tlhahisoleseling, empa li sebeletsa mesebetsi e fapaneng mme li na le litšobotsi tse ikhethang. RAM ke mofuta oa mohopolo o sa tsitsang, ho bolelang hore data e bolokiloeng ho eona ea lahleha ha motlakase o tima. E sebelisoa ho boloka data eo khomphutha e ntseng e sebetsa ho eona hajoale kapa e sebetsa ho eona. RAM e potlakile mme e lumella komporo ho fihlella data ka tšohanyetso, e etsa hore e potlake ho fumana lintlha. Kaha ke mohopolo o sa tsitsang, RAM e sebelisetsoa polokelo ea nakoana ea data e sebelisoang khafetsa le mananeo a phihlello e potlakileng ke processor ea komporo. Ha komporo e na le RAM e ngata, e khona ho sebetsana le litsebetso tse ngata ka nako e le ngoe, me e khona ho etsa mesebetsi ka potlako. ROM, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ke memori e sa fetoheng, e bolelang hore e boloka data e bolokiloeng ho eona le ha matla a tima. E sebelisoa ho boloka tlhahisoleseding e sa fetoheng hangata, joalo ka BIOS ea khomphuta Basic InputOutput System, firmware, le litaelo tsa ho qalisa. Ho fapana le RAM, data e ho ROM e ka baloa feela mme e sa ngolloa, e etsang hore e be butle ho feta RAM. Leha ho le joalo, kaha e boloka data le ha motlakase o tima, e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka litaelo tsa bohlokoa tseo komporo e li hlokang ho qala le ho sebetsa hantle. Ka kakaretso, phapang e ka sehloohong pakeng tsa RAM le ROM ke: 1. RAM ke mohopolo o tsitsitseng, ha ROM e le mohopolo o sa tsitsang. 2. RAM e sebelisoa bakeng sa polokelo ea nakoana ea data, ha ROM e sebelisetsoa ho boloka boitsebiso ba bohlokoa ka ho sa feleng. 3. Lintlha li ka baloa le ho ngoloa ho RAM, ha data e ka baloa feela ho tloha ROM. 4. RAM e potlakile ho feta ROM. 5. Bokhoni ba polokelo ea RAM hangata bo boholo ho feta ba ROM. 