<prompt> Hlalosa mefuta e meraro e meholo ea karohano ea liselenan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain the three major forms of cell division . Response in English: Cell division is the process by which cells reproduce and create daughter cells. There are three main types of cell division: Binary fission, Mitosis, and Meiosis.1. Binary fission: This is the simplest form of cell division and is mostly observed in prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria. During binary fission, the cell grows and replicates its DNA, then the cell splits into two equal halves, each containing an identical copy of the DNA. This results in the formation of two daughter cells that are exact replicas of the parent cell.2. Mitosis: This is a form of cell division that occurs in eukaryotic cells, such as those found in animals and plants. During mitosis, the chromosomal DNA replicates, and the duplicated chromosomes line up in the center of the cell. The cell then splits into two equal halves, with each daughter cell receiving an identical set of chromosomes. Mitosis results in the formation of two cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell.3. Meiosis: This is another form of cell division that occurs in eukaryotic cells, specifically in cells that produce gametes sperm and egg cells. Unlike mitosis, meiosis goes through two rounds of cell division, resulting in the formation of four daughter cells. During meiosis, the chromosomal DNA replicates, and the chromosomes line up in pairs. The first division separates the pairs, and the second division separates the sister chromatids, resulting in the formation of cells with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell. Meiosis results in the formation of genetically diverse gametes, which can fuse during fertilization to form a new organism. . Response in Sesotho: Karohano ea lisele ke mokhoa oo lisele li ikatisang le ho theha lisele tsa morali. Ho na le mefuta e meraro ea mantlha ea karohano ea lisele: Binary fission, Mitosis, le Meiosis. 1. Binary fission: Ena ke mokhoa o bonolo ka ho fetisisa oa karohano ea lisele me e bonoa haholo liseleng tsa prokaryotic, tse kang libaktheria. Nakong ea binary fission, sele e ntse e hōla me e pheta DNA ea eona, ebe sele e arohana ka likarolo tse peli tse lekanang, e ngoe le e ngoe e na le kopi e tšoanang ea DNA. Sena se fella ka hore ho thehoe lisele tse peli tsa morali tse tšoanang hantle le sele ea motsoali. 2. Mitosis: Ena ke mofuta oa karohano ea lisele e hlahang liseleng tsa eukaryotic, tse kang tse fumanoang liphoofolong le limela. Nakong ea mitosis, DNA ea chromosomal ea ikatisa, me li-chromosome tse kopitsoang li mela bohareng ba sele. Joale sele e arohana ka likarolo tse peli tse lekanang, me sele e ngoe le e ngoe ea morali e fumana sete e tšoanang ea li-chromosome. Mitosis e fella ka hore ho thehoe lisele tse peli tse tšoanang ka liphatsa tsa lefutso le sele ea motsoali. 3. Meiosis: Ena ke mofuta o mong oa karohano ea lisele o hlahang liseleng tsa eukaryotic, haholo-holo liseleng tse hlahisang li-gametes peō ea botona le ea mahe. Ho fapana le mitosis, meiosis e feta ka mekhahlelo e meli ea karohano ea lisele, e fellang ka ho thehoa ha lisele tse nè tsa barali. Nakong ea meiosis, DNA ea chromosomal ea ikatisa, me li-chromosome li mela ka bobeli. Karolo ea pele e arola lipara, me karolo ea bobeli e arola li-chromatid tsa moraliabo rōna, e leng se etsang hore ho thehoe lisele tse nang le halofo ea palo ea li-chromosome e le sele ea pele. Meiosis e fella ka hore ho thehoe liphatsa tsa lefutso tse fapa-fapaneng, tse khonang ho kopana nakong ea ho nontša ho etsa ntho e phelang e ncha. 