<prompt> Hlalosa tumellano ea saense mabapi le phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Describe the scientific consensus on climate change. . Response in English: The scientific consensus on climate change is that it is real, primarily caused by human activities, and poses a significant risk to human societies and ecosystems. An overwhelming majority of scientists and scientific organizations around the world, including those in the fields of climatology, atmospheric science, earth science, and oceanography, agree that the Earths climate is changing as a result of greenhouse gas emissions from human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation.According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC, a body of the United Nations that assesses the science related to climate change, it is extremely likely 95-100 probability that human influence has been the dominant cause of the observed warming since the mid-20th century. This warming has led to an increase in frequency and intensity of heatwaves, precipitation events, and has caused sea levels to rise.The IPCC also reports that continued emissions of greenhouse gases will cause further warming and long-lasting changes in all components of the climate system, increasing the likelihood of severe, pervasive and irreversible impacts for people and ecosystems.In response to the overwhelming evidence, numerous national and international scientific organizations have issued statements endorsing the consensus view, advocating for action to be taken to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources to mitigate the risks posed by climate change. . Response in Sesotho: Tumellano ea saense mabapi le phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo ke hore ke ea sebele, haholo-holo e bakoang ke mesebetsi ea batho, me e beha kotsi e kholo ho mekhatlo ea batho le tikoloho. Bongata bo bongata ba bo-ramahlale le mekhatlo ea mahlale lefatšeng ka bophara, ho kenyeletsoa le mafapheng a climatology, saense ea atmospheric, mahlale a lefatse le thuto ea maoatle, ba lumela hore boemo ba leholimo ba Lefatše boa fetoha ka lebaka la likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše tse tsoang mesebetsing ea batho, joalo ka ho chesa. libeso le ho senngoa ha meru. Ho ea ka Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC, mokhatlo oa Machaba a Kopaneng o hlahlobang saense e amanang le phetoho ea maemo a leholimo, ho ka etsahala hore ebe tšusumetso ea batho e bile sesosa se ka sehloohong sa ho futhumala ha maemo a leholimo. ho tloha bohareng ba lekholo la bo20 la lilemo. Ho futhumala hona ho lebisitse keketsehong ea makhetlo le matla a maqhubu a mocheso, liketsahalo tsa pula, me ho entse hore metsi a leoatle a phahame. IPCC e boetse e tlaleha hore ho tsoela pele ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše ho tla baka ho futhumala ho eketsehileng le liphetoho tse tšoarellang nako e telele likarolong tsohle tsa tlelaemete, e leng se eketsang monyetla oa hore ho be le liphello tse matla, tse atileng le tse ke keng tsa etsolloa ho batho le tikolohong. E le ho arabela bopaking bo bongata, mekhatlo e mengata ea saense ea naha le ea machaba e fane ka lipolelo tse tšehetsang maikutlo a tumellano, e buella hore ho nkoe khato ho fokotsa ho ntšoa ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše le ho fetela mehloling ea matla a ka nchafatsoang ho fokotsa likotsi tse bakoang ke phetoho ea maemo a leholimo. 