<prompt> Hlalosa mohopolo oa ho batla binary.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain the concept of binary search. . Response in English: Binary search is an efficient algorithm for finding a specific value, called the target value, within a sorted list or array. This search technique divides the list in half repeatedly until the target value is found, or it becomes clear that the value does not exist in the list. Heres how binary search works: 1. First, the algorithm determines the middle element of the list or array. If the middle element matches the target value, the search is completed. 2. If the target value is not equal to the middle element, the search is narrowed to either the upper or lower half of the list, depending on whether the target value is greater or smaller than the middle element. 3. The process is repeated, dividing the remaining section of the list in half again and again, until the target value is found, or all elements in the list have been examined. Binary search is much faster than linear search, which simply scans through the list from start to end. The advantage of using binary search is that the list is cut in half with each iteration, greatly reducing the number of elements that must be checked. This makes binary search an efficient way to search large datasets. . Response in Sesotho: Binary search ke algorithm e sebetsang hantle bakeng sa ho fumana boleng bo itseng, bo bitsoang boleng ba sepheo, ka hara lethathamo le hlophisitsoeng kapa sehlopha. Mokhoa ona oa ho batla o arola lethathamo ka halofo khafetsa ho fihlela boleng ba sepheo bo fumanoa, kapa ho hlakile hore boleng ha bo eo lethathamong. Mona ke kamoo ho batla ka binary ho sebetsang kateng: 1. Ntlha ea pele, algorithm e etsa qeto ea karolo e bohareng ea lenane kapa lihlopha. Haeba karolo e bohareng e tsoana le boleng ba sepheo, patlo e phethetsoe. 2. Haeba boleng ba sepheo bo sa lekane le karolo e bohareng, ho batla ho fokotsoa ho ea karolong e ka holimo kapa e ka tlaase ea lenane, ho itšetlehile ka hore na tekanyo ea sepheo e kholo kapa e nyenyane ho feta karolo e bohareng. 3. Tsebetso e phetoa, ho arola karolo e setseng ea lenane ka halofo khafetsa, ho fihlela boleng ba sepheo bo fumanoa, kapa likarolo tsohle tse lethathamong li hlahlobisitsoe. Binary search e potlakile haholo ho feta linear search, e hlahlobang feela lethathamo ho tloha qalong ho isa qetellong. Molemo oa ho sebelisa lipatlisiso tsa binary ke hore lenane le khaoloa ka halofo ka nako e ngoe le e ngoe ea ho pheta-pheta, ho fokotsa haholo palo ea likarolo tse lokelang ho hlahlojoa. Sena se etsa hore patlo ea binary e be mokhoa o sebetsang oa ho batla li-dataset tse kholo. 