<prompt> Etsa lethathamo la mathata a mahlano a amanang le tšilafalo ea moea.  <response>: Instruction in English: Create a list of five problems associated with air pollution. . Response in English: 1. Respiratory problems and decreased lung capacity: Air pollution can cause difficulty in breathing, asthma, and other respiratory diseases, and can decrease the lung capacity of individuals, especially young children and the elderly.2. Cardiovascular diseases: Prolonged exposure to polluted air increases the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack, stroke and high blood pressure. Pollutants can enter the bloodstream through the lungs, causing damage and inflammation in the blood vessels.3. Poor air quality affecting visibility: High levels of air pollution can lower visibility and cause a haziness in the atmosphere, resulting in dangerous driving conditions, and affecting the scenic beauty of a region.4. Environmental damage: Air pollution can have a devastating effect on the environment. Acid rain, caused by the release of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, can harm trees, soil, rivers, and lakes, and affect the biodiversity of an area.5. Climate change: Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, trap heat in the atmosphere, resulting in the warming of the planet, causing long-term changes in the climate. This can lead to melting of polar ice caps, rising sea levels, extreme weather conditions and loss of habitats for plants and animals. . Response in Sesotho: 1. Mathata a ho hema le ho fokotseha ha matla a matšoafo: Tšilafalo ea moea e ka baka bothata ba ho hema, asthma, le mafu a mang a ho hema, me e ka fokotsa matla a matšoafo a batho ka bomong, haholo-holo bana ba banyenyane le batho ba hōlileng. 2. Mafu a pelo le methapo ea pelo: Ho pepesehela moea o silafetseng nako e telele ho eketsa kotsi ea ho tšoaroa ke mafu a pelo a kang lefu la pelo, stroke le khatello e phahameng ea mali. Lintho tse silafatsang li ka kena maling ka matšoafo, tsa baka tšenyo le ho ruruha methapong ea mali. 3. Boemo bo bobe ba moea bo amang ponahalo: Tšilafalo e phahameng ea moea e ka fokotsa ponahalo me ea baka sepakapaka, e leng se bakang maemo a kotsi a ho khanna, le ho ama botle bo botle ba sebaka. 4. Tšenyo ea tikoloho: Tšilafalo ea moea e ka ba le phello e senyang tikolohong. Pula ea asiti, e bakoang ke ho tsoa ha sulfur dioxide le nitrogen oxides, e ka senya lifate, mobu, linōka le matša, me ea ama mefuta-futa ea lintho tse phelang sebakeng seo. 5. Ho fetoha ha maemo a leholimo: Likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše tse kang carbon dioxide, methane le nitrous oxide, li tšoara mocheso sepakapakeng, e leng se etsang hore lefatše le futhumale, me boemo ba leholimo bo fetohe ka nako e telele. Sena se ka lebisa ho qhibiliheng ha leqhoa la polar, ho phahama ha metsi a leoatle, maemo a leholimo a feteletseng le tahlehelo ea bolulo bakeng sa limela le liphoofolo. 