<prompt> Fumana le ho hlalosa sesosa sa koluoa ea tlhaho e fanoeng.Tornado  <response>: Instruction in English: Find out and explain the cause of the given natural disaster. . Response in English: A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that extends from the base of a thunderstorm to the ground. Tornadoes are a type of natural disaster that can cause widespread destruction due to their high winds and powerful updrafts.There are several conditions that need to be present for a tornado to form. Firstly, there must be enough moisture in the lower levels of the atmosphere to create thunderstorms. Secondly, there must be a layer of warm air at mid-levels and cooler, drier air above it creating an unstable atmosphere. This instability causes the rising air in thunderstorms to grow quickly, forming updrafts that can reach speeds of up to 100 mph.A third factor that influences the formation of tornadoes is wind shear, which refers to the change in wind speed and direction with height. Wind shear creates rotation within the thunderstorm, which can be tilted into the vertical by the updraft, creating a funnel cloud. If the funnel cloud reaches the ground, a tornado is born.In summary, the cause of tornadoes is due to a combination of moist and unstable atmospheric conditions, as well as wind shear. These conditions allow for the formation of powerful rotating storms that can lead to the development of tornadoes. . Response in Sesotho: Leholiotsoana ke moea o potolohang ka matla o tlohang botlaaseng ba leholiotsoana ho ea fatše. Liholiotsoana ke mofuta oa likoluoa tsa tlhaho tse ka bakang tšenyo e atileng ka lebaka la meea ea tsona e matla le ntlafatso e matla. Ho na le maemo a maloa a lokelang ho ba teng hore leholiotsoana le thehoe. Taba ea pele, ho tlameha ho ba le mongobo o lekaneng maemong a tlase a sepakapaka ho baka lialuma. Taba ea bobeli, ho tlameha ho be le moea o futhumetseng bohareng ba maemo le moea o pholileng, o omeletseng ka holima oona o bakang moea o sa tsitsang. Ho se tsitse hona ho etsa hore moea o nyolohang oa lialuma o hōle ka potlako, me o etsa li-updrafts tse ka fihlang lebelo la ho fihla ho 100 mph. Ntlha ea boraro e susumetsang ho thehoa ha maholiotsoana ke ho kuta ka moea, ho bolelang phetoho ea lebelo la moea le tsela ea ho ea ka bophahamo. Wind shear e etsa hore ho be le ho potoloha ka hara sefefo sa lialuma, se ka sekasetsoang ho ea thekeng ka holimo, me se etsa leru la fane. Haeba leru la funnel le fihla fatše, ho hlaha leholiotsoana. Ka kakaretso, sesosa sa maholiotsoana ke ka lebaka la motsoako oa maemo a leholimo a mongobo le a sa tsitsang, hammoho le ho kuta moea. Maemo ana a lumella hore ho thehoe lifefo tse matla tse potolohang tse ka lebisang ho ntsetsopele ea maholiotsoana. 