<prompt> Hlalosa hore na normalization e bolela eng maemong a moralo oa polokelo ea litaba.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain what normalization means in the context of database design. . Response in English: Normalization is a technique used in database design to minimize data redundancy and dependency by organizing data into separate tables. This process involves dividing larger tables into smaller, more manageable tables based on their logical relationships, and establishing relationships between them using keys. The goal of normalization is to eliminate data anomalies, where changes to one piece of data inadvertently cause inconsistencies and errors in other pieces of data. By breaking down data into smaller and more focused tables, normalization helps to maintain data integrity and improve overall database efficiency.Normalization is typically carried out through a series of standard rules or normal forms, each with a specific goal of reducing redundancy or eliminating data anomalies. Some common normal forms include first normal form 1NF, second normal form 2NF, and third normal form 3NF, although there are higher levels of normalization as well. Overall, normalization is an important process in database design that helps to ensure data consistency, minimize redundancy, and optimize database performance. . Response in Sesotho: Normalization ke mokhoa o sebelisoang moralong oa polokelo ea litaba ho fokotsa phokotso le ho itšetleha ka data ka ho hlophisa litafole tse arohaneng. Tsebetso ena e kenyelletsa ho arola litafole tse kholo ka litafole tse nyane, tse laolehang haholoanyane ho latela likamano tsa bona tse hlakileng, le ho theha likamano lipakeng tsa tsona ka linotlolo. Sepheo sa ho tloaeleha ke ho felisa li-anomalies tsa data, moo liphetoho ho karolo e le ngoe ea data li bakang ho se lumellane le liphoso likarolong tse ling tsa data. Ka ho arola data ka litafole tse nyane le tse tsepamisitsoeng haholo, ho tloaeleha ho thusa ho boloka botšepehi ba data le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea database. Ho tloaeleha hangata ho etsoa ka letoto la melao e tloaelehileng kapa mefuta e tloaelehileng, e ngoe le e ngoe e na le sepheo se itseng sa ho fokotsa bofokoli kapa ho felisa liphoso tsa data. Mefuta e meng e tloaelehileng e tloaelehileng e kenyelletsa foromo ea pele e tloaelehileng 1NF, foromo ea bobeli e tloaelehileng 2NF, le foromo ea boraro e tloaelehileng 3NF, le hoja ho na le maemo a phahameng a tloaelehileng. Ka kakaretso, ho tloaeleha ke tsebetso ea bohlokoa moralong oa database o thusang ho netefatsa tsebetso ea data, ho fokotsa boteng, le ho ntlafatsa tsebetso ea database. 