<prompt> Hlalosa mohopolo oa tsebetso ea botlaaseng ho saekholoji.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain the concept of bottom-up processing in psychology. . Response in English: Bottom-up processing, in the field of psychology, is a concept that refers to the way our brains process information starting with the smallest, most basic sensory details, and then building upward to form a complete perception. This form of processing begins with the stimulation of sensory receptors, such as the nerve cells in our eyes, ears or skin, that detect sensory information from the environment. This information is then transmitted through neural pathways to the brain, where it is organized and interpreted to form our perception of the world around us.In bottom-up processing, our perceptions are driven by the sensory data that we receive, and we construct our understanding of the world based on these basic sensory inputs. For example, when looking at an object, we start by registering the features of the object like its size, shape and color, then combining these basic visual elements to form a more complex and detailed perception of the object.Bottom-up processing is seen as a data-driven process and is often contrasted with top-down processing, in which our perceptions are influenced by our prior knowledge, expectations and experiences. While bottom-up processing involves building up our perceptions from basic sensory input, top-down processing involves using our existing knowledge and expectations to interpret sensory information. In summary, bottom-up processing is a concept in psychology that describes how we start with basic sensory information and build upward to form a final perception of the world around us. . Response in Sesotho: Tsebetso e tlase-holimo, lefapheng la kelello, ke mohopolo o bolelang tsela eo boko ba rona bo sebetsanang le tlhahisoleseling ho qala ka lintlha tse nyane ka ho fetisisa, tsa mantlha tsa kutlo, ebe joale o haha ho ea holimo ho theha pono e felletseng. Mokhoa ona oa ho sebetsa o qala ka ho susumetsa li-receptor tsa kutlo, tse kang lisele tsa methapo ea mahlo, litsebeng kapa letlalong, tse lemohang boitsebiso ba kutlo bo tsoang tikolohong. Joale boitsebiso bona bo fetisoa ka litsela tsa methapo ho ea bokong, moo bo hlophisoang le ho hlalosoa ho theha pono ea rōna ea lefatše le re potolohileng. Tsebetsong ea ho ea holimo, maikutlo a rona a susumetsoa ke lintlha tsa kutlo tseo re li fumanang, me re haha kutloisiso ea rona ea lefatse ho latela lintlha tsena tsa motheo tsa kutlo. Ka mohlala, ha re sheba ntho, re qala ka ho ngolisa likarolo tsa ntho e kang boholo ba eona, sebōpeho le mala oa eona, ebe re kopanya likarolo tsena tsa motheo tsa pono ho theha pono e rarahaneng le e qaqileng haholoanyane ea ntho eo. Tsebetso e tlase-holimo e bonoa e le tsebetso e tsamaisoang ke data mme hangata e bapisoa le tsebetso e holimo-tlase, moo maikutlo a rona a susumetsoang ke tsebo ea rona ea pele, litebello le liphihlelo. Le hoja tsebetso ea ho ea holimo e kenyelletsa ho haha menahano ea rona ho tsoa ho maikutlo a mantlha, tsebetso ea holimo-tlase e kenyelletsa ho sebelisa tsebo ea rona le litebello tsa rona ho hlalosa boitsebiso ba kutlo. Ka kakaretso, tsebetso e tlase-holimo ke mohopolo oa psychology o hlalosang hore na re qala joang ka tlhaiso-leseling ea mantlha ea kutlo mme re hahe ho ea holimo ho theha pono ea ho qetela ea lefatše le re potileng. 