<prompt> Hlalosa hore na ke hobaneng ha ketsahalo e latelang e le phetoho e khōlō ea histori: Ho qaptjoa ha mochine oa khatiso.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain why the following event is a major historical turning point: The invention of the printing press. . Response in English: The invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century was a major historical turning point for a number of reasons. Before this invention, books and other written materials were laboriously copied by hand, making them expensive, time-consuming to produce, and limited in distribution. The printing press revolutionized the way information was recorded, shared, and disseminated, dramatically increasing the speed and efficiency of printing, and substantially reducing the cost of books.With the ability to print books quickly and cheaply, information and ideas could spread more easily and rapidly throughout society. This allowed for greater access to knowledge and education for people of all social classes, not just the elite, leading to increased literacy rates and the democratization of knowledge. Religious, scientific and artistic works could be reproduced in large quantities, sparking the Protestant Reformation, the Scientific Revolution, and the Renaissance.Furthermore, the printing press played a significant role in the development of many modern concepts, such as mass communication, intellectual property, and journalism. The rise of the printed word also meant a shift away from oral culture and the standardization of language.In short, the invention of the printing press was a catalyst for numerous social, cultural, intellectual, and technological transformations, making it a major historical turning point. . Response in Sesotho: Ho qaptjoa ha mochine oa khatiso ke Johannes Gutenberg lekholong la bo15 la lilemo e bile phetoho e khōlō historing ka mabaka a maloa. Pele ho qaptjoa, libuka le lintho tse ling tse ngotsoeng li ne li kopitsoa ka thata ka letsoho, li etsa hore li turu, li je nako ho li hlahisa, me kabo ea tsona e fokotsehe. Mochine o hatisang o ile oa fetola tsela eo boitsebiso bo rekotiloeng, bo arolelanoang ka eona le ho ajoa, ea eketsa lebelo le katleho ea khatiso, me ea fokotsa haholo theko ea libuka. Ka bokhoni ba ho hatisa libuka ka potlako le ka theko e tlaase, boitsebiso le likhopolo li ne li ka ata habonolo le ka potlako ho pholletsa le sechaba. Sena se ile sa lumella hore ho be le phihlelo e khōloanyane ea tsebo le thuto bakeng sa batho ba lihlopha tsohle tsa sechaba, eseng feela batho ba phahameng sechabeng, e leng se lebisang ho eketseheng ha litekanyetso tsa ho bala le ho ngola le ho kenngoa ha tsebo ka demokrasi. Mesebetsi ea bolumeli, ea saense le ea bonono e ne e ka hlahisoa hape ka bongata bo boholo, ea qholotsa Phetohelo e Khōlō ea Boprostanta, Phetohelo ea Bolumeli ea Saense, le Tsosoloso ea Tsosoloso. Ho feta moo, mochine oa khatiso o ile oa phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntšetseng pele likhopolo tse ngata tsa morao-rao, tse kang puisano ea batho ba bangata, thepa ea bohlale le boralitaba. Ho phahama ha mantsoe a hatisitsoeng ho ne ho boetse ho bolela ho tloha moetlong oa molomo le ho hlophisoa ha puo. Ka bokhutšoane, ho qaptjoa ha mochine oa khatiso ho ile ha tlisa liphetoho tse ngata sechabeng, setso, bohlale le theknoloji, e leng se ileng sa etsa hore e be phetoho e khōlō historing. 