<prompt> Hlalosa litšobotsi tsa metsinan  <response>: Instruction in English: Describe the characteristics of water . Response in English: Water is a transparent, tasteless, odorless, and nearly colorless chemical substance, which is the main constituent of Earths streams, lakes, and oceans, and the fluids of most living organisms. Water has a chemical formula of H2O, meaning each water molecule contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.Water can exist in three different states: solid, such as ice; liquid, as water; and gas when it evaporates as water vapor. At sea level, the boiling point of water is 100 degrees Celsius 212 degrees Fahrenheit, while its freezing point is zero degrees Celsius 32 degrees Fahrenheit. Water is an excellent solvent due to the polarity of its molecules. The slight positive charges of the hydrogen are attracted to negatively charged ions, and the slight negative charge of the oxygen atom is attracted to positively charged ions, enabling many substances to dissolve in it. Water plays a vital role in many of the chemical reactions that occur in living organisms, making it essential to life. It has a unique ability to regulate temperature, as it can absorb a large amount of heat without a significant rise in temperature. The high specific heat capacity of water also helps to maintain stable internal temperatures within living organisms.Water is also known for its cohesive and adhesive properties. It can stick to itself, creating surface tension that allows certain insects to walk on its surface, and it can also stick to other surfaces, such as glass, due to its polarity. Overall, water is a versatile and essential substance for life on Earth. . Response in Sesotho: Metsi ke ntho ea likhemikhale e bonaletsang, e sa latsoeheng, ha e na monko, me e batla e se na mala, e leng eona karolo e ka sehloohong ea melapo ea Lefatše, matša le maoatle, le maro a lintho tse ngata tse phelang. Metsi a na le foromo ea likhemikhale ea H2O, ho bolelang hore molekhule e ngoe le e ngoe ea metsi e na le liathomo tse peli tsa haedrojene le athomo e le ngoe ea oksijene. Metsi a ka ba teng libakeng tse tharo tse fapaneng: a tiileng, a kang leqhoa; metsi, joalo ka metsi; le khase ha e fetoha mouoane joalo ka mouoane oa metsi. Ha metsi a le leoatleng, metsi a bela ke likhato tse 100 tsa Celsius 212 degrees Fahrenheit, ha leqhoa le leqhoa e le likhato tse 32 tsa Celsius 32 degrees Fahrenheit. Metsi ke motsoako o babatsehang ka lebaka la polarity ea limolekhule tsa oona. Litefiso tse nyane tse ntle tsa hydrogen li hoheloa ke li-ion tse qosoang hampe, me tefiso e nyane e mpe ea athomo ea oksijene e hoheloa ke li-ion tse qosoang hantle, tse nolofalletsang lintho tse ngata ho qhibiliha ho eona. Metsi a phetha karolo ea bohlokoa liphetohong tse ngata tsa likhemikhale tse etsahalang linthong tse phelang, e leng se etsang hore e be tsa bohlokoa bophelong. E na le bokhoni bo ikhethang ba ho laola mocheso, kaha e khona ho monya mocheso o mongata ntle le ho phahama ho hoholo ha mocheso. Mocheso o phahameng oa metsi o boetse o thusa ho boloka mocheso o tsitsitseng oa ka hare ho lintho tse phelang. Metsi a boetse a tsebahala ka lintho tsa ona tse momahaneng le sekhomaretsi. E khona ho itšoarella, ea etsa tsitsipano ea holima metsi e lumellang likokoanyana tse itseng ho tsamaea holima eona, hape e ka khomarela libakeng tse ling, tse kang khalase, ka lebaka la polarity ea eona. Ka kakaretso, metsi ke ntho e feto-fetohang le ea bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo lefatšeng. 