<prompt> Ngola tlhaloso ea saense ea hore na ke hobaneng ha leholimo le le leputsoa.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Write a scientific explanation for why the sky is blue. . Response in English: The color of the sky appears blue due to a phenomenon known as Rayleigh scattering. Light from the sun travels to earth as a mixture of various colors, each of which has its own distinct wavelength. As this light reaches the atmosphere, it interacts with particles such as nitrogen and oxygen molecules, causing it to scatter in multiple directions. Rayleigh scattering is named after Lord Rayleigh, who first explained it scientifically in the 19th century. It occurs when light is scattered by particles that are much smaller than the lights wavelength. In this case, shorter wavelengths of light, such blue and violet, are scattered more readily by the nitrogen and oxygen molecules than the longer wavelength colors like red and orange. Our eyes, however, are most sensitive to colors in the blue range, causing the sky to appear blue during a clear day. Interestingly, the sky appears more violet at higher altitudes since theres less air to scatter the light. But from ground level, blue is still the dominant color since our eyes are less sensitive to violet. This effect is even more pronounced during sunrise or sunset, when the light has to travel through more of the Earths atmosphere, causing the sky to appear an even more intense range of reds, oranges and yellows. . Response in Sesotho: Mala oa leholimo o bonahala o le putsoa ka lebaka la ketsahalo e tsejoang e le ho hasana ha Rayleigh. Khanya e tsoang letsatsing e ea lefatšeng e le motsoako oa mebala e sa tšoaneng, eo o mong le o mong o nang le bolelele ba maqhubu a oona. Ha leseli lena le fihla sepakapakeng, le kopana le likaroloana tse kang limolekhule tsa naetrojene le oksijene, li etsa hore li hasane ka mahlakoreng a mangata. Ho hasana ha Rayleigh ho reheletsoe ka Lord Rayleigh, ea ileng a qala ho e hlalosa ka saense lekholong la bo19 la lilemo. E etsahala ha khanya e hasanngoa ke likaroloana tse nyenyane haholo ho feta bolelele ba maqhubu a leseli. Tabeng ena, maqhubu a makhutšoane a khanya, joalo ka boputsoa le violet, a hasanngoa habonolo ke limolekhule tsa naetrojene le oksijene ho feta mebala e telele ea maqhubu a kang bofubelu le lamunu. Leha ho le joalo, mahlo a rōna a khona ho bona mebala e putsoa haholo, e leng se etsang hore leholimo le bonahale le le leputsoa motšehare o hlakileng. Hoa thahasellisa hore ebe leholimo le bonahala le le bopherese haholoanyane libakeng tse phahameng kaha ho na le moea o monyenyane o ka hasanyang khanya. Empa ho tloha boemong ba fatše, boputsoa e ntse e le mala o ka sehloohong kaha mahlo a rona ha a na maikutlo a violet. Phello ena e bonahala le ho feta nakong ea ha letsatsi le chaba kapa ha le likela, ha khanya e tlameha ho feta sepakapakeng sa Lefatše, e leng se etsang hore leholimo le bonahale le le bofubelu, lamunu le mosehla. 