<prompt> Hlalosa hore na Stock Market e sebetsa joang.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Describe how the Stock Market works. . Response in English: The stock market refers to the collection of financial markets and exchanges where stocks and other financial securities are traded. These markets operate much like an auction where buyers and sellers come together and negotiate prices based on supply and demand. When a company wants to raise capital, it can issue shares of stock to the public. This process is called an initial public offering IPO. Investors can buy these shares, which represent a fraction of ownership in the company. The price of the stock will fluctuate based on the perceived value of the company, which is affected by factors such as earnings, growth potential, and market conditions. Investors aim to buy stocks at a low price and sell them at a higher price, making a profit on the difference. They can also earn dividends, which are payments made by the company to its shareholders. Stocks are traded on exchanges, such as the New York Stock Exchange NYSE or the NASDAQ, where brokers assist in the buying and selling process. The stock market functions as a means of raising capital for businesses while also providing an opportunity for investors to earn returns on their capital. It is important to note that the stock market can be volatile, with prices fluctuating rapidly, so it is important for investors to carefully consider their risk tolerance and investment goals before participating. . Response in Sesotho: Maraka oa maraka o bua ka pokello ea limmaraka tsa lichelete le phapanyetsano moo li-stock le lichelete tse ling tsa lichelete li rekisoang. Limmaraka tsena li sebetsa joalo ka fantisi moo bareki le barekisi ba kopanang me ba buisana ka litheko ho latela phepelo le tlhoko. Ha khamphani e batla ho phahamisa chelete, e ka fana ka likarolo tsa stock ho sechaba. Tsebetso ena e bitsoa tlhahiso ea pele ea sechaba IPO. Batseteli ba ka reka likarolo tsena, tse emelang karoloana ea beng ba khamphani. Theko ea setoko e tla feto-fetoha ho latela boleng bo nahanoang ba khamphani, bo angoang ke lintlha tse kang meputso, kholo ea kholo, le maemo a mmaraka. Bahoebi ba lichelete ba ikemiselitse ho reka lihlahisoa ka theko e tlaase le ho li rekisa ka theko e phahameng, ho etsa phaello ka phapang. Ba ka boela ba fumana meputso, e leng litefello tse etsoang ke khamphani ho beng ba eona. Li-stock li rekisoa ka phapanyetsano, joalo ka New York Stock Exchange NYSE kapa NASDAQ, moo barekisi ba thusang ho reka le ho rekisa. Mmaraka oa setoko o sebetsa joalo ka mokhoa oa ho nyolla chelete bakeng sa likhoebo ha o ntse o fana ka monyetla oa hore bo-ramatsete ba fumane meputso ka chelete ea bona. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore maraka oa maraka o ka fetoha, me litheko li fetoha ka potlako, kahoo ke habohlokoa hore bo-ramatsete ba nahane ka hloko ho mamellana ha kotsi le lipakane tsa lichelete pele ba kenya letsoho. 