<prompt> Likarolo tse nè tsa Moqapi o Lebeletsoeng ke Lintho ke life?nan  <response>: Instruction in English: What are the four components of Object-Oriented Design? . Response in English: The four components of Object-Oriented Design, also known as the Four Pillars of Object-Oriented Programming, are:1. Inheritance: Inheritance is a mechanism that allows classes to inherit attributes and behaviors from other classes, promoting reusability and organization of code. Through inheritance, a subclass, or derived class, can be created from a superclass, or base class.2. Encapsulation: Encapsulation refers to the bundling of data attributes and methods behaviors within the same class, controlling access to them from the outside by using access modifiers private, protected, or public. This allows for data hiding, making the implementation details internal available only to the object itself.3. Abstraction: Abstraction is the process of hiding complexity and providing only the necessary details to the user. It can be achieved through abstract classes and interfaces. Abstract classes are classes that cant be instantiated, serving only as a template, and interfaces define a contract for implementing classes, allowing for more flexible and extensible code.4. Polymorphism: Polymorphism means many forms. Its a mechanism that allows objects to be treated as a member of their own class, or any superclass, allowing for the implementation of generic code that can operate on different types of objects. It can be achieved through techniques such as method overloading, method overriding, and dynamic binding. . Response in Sesotho: Likarolo tse nè tsa Moqapi o entsoeng ka Sepheo, tse tsejoang hape e le Litšiea Tse Nè Tsa Mananeo a Maiketsetso, ke: 1. Lefa: Lefa ke mokhoa o lumellang lihlopha ho rua litšoaneleho le boitšoaro ho tsoa lihlopheng tse ling, ho khothalletsa ho sebelisoa hape le ho hlophisoa ha khoutu. Ka lefa, sehlopha se senyenyane, kapa sehlopha se nkiloeng, se ka etsoa ho tsoa ho sehlopha se seholo, kapa sehlopha sa motheo. 2. Encapsulation: Encapsulation e bolela ho bokella lintlha litšoaneleho le mekhoa boitšoaro ka hara sehlopha se le seng, ho laola ho fihlella ho bona ho tsoa ka ntle ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ho fihlella tse ikemetseng, tse sirelelitsoeng, kapa tsa sechaba. Sena se lumella ho pata data, ho etsa hore lintlha tsa tsebetsong li fumanehe ka hare ho ntho ka boeona feela. 3. Abstraction: Ke mokhoa oa ho pata ho rarahana le ho fana ka lintlha tse hlokahalang ho mosebelisi. E ka finyelloa ka lihlopha tse sa bonahaleng le li-interfaces. Lithuto tsa thuto e phahameng ke litlelase tse ke keng tsa theoa, li sebetsa feela joalo ka thempleite, me likhokahano li hlalosa konteraka ea ho kenya tšebetsong litlelase, tse lumellang hore ho be le khoutu e tenyetsehang le e atolositsoeng. 4. Polymorphism: Polymorphism e bolela mefuta e mengata. Ke mokhoa o lumellang hore lintho li tšoaroe e le setho sa sehlopha sa bona, kapa sehlopha leha e le sefe sa maemo a holimo, se lumellang hore ho sebelisoe khoutu e tloaelehileng e ka sebetsang mefuteng e fapaneng ea lintho. E ka finyelloa ka mekhoa e kang mokhoa o mongata, mokhoa oa ho fetisa, le ho tlama ka matla. 