<prompt> Bapisa le ho bapisa melemo le mathata a moruo oa mebaraka le moruo o reriloeng.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Compare and contrast the pros and cons of market economies and planned economies. . Response in English: A market economy, also known as a capitalist or free market economy, is a system where the prices of goods and services are determined by supply and demand. Government intervention in production, pricing and distribution of goods and services is limited. While, a planned economy, also known as a command economy, is a system where the government, rather than the free market, regulates the factors of production, determines what will be produced, how it will be produced, and how it will be distributed.Pros of Market Economies:1. Encourages competition: A market economy encourages competition among businesses to provide better products and services to consumers, and this in turn leads to innovation and efficiency.2. Efficient resource allocation: A market economy allows the efficient allocation of resources, as production is based on supply and demand.3. Consumer sovereignty: Market economies operate on the principle of consumer sovereignty- producers produce what consumers want, and the consumer is the king.4. High economic growth: Market economies have the potential to generate high levels of economic growth, resulting in increased living standards for the people.Cons of Market Economies:1. Inequality: A market economy can lead to a wide income disparity between the rich and the poor.2. Unstable markets: Market economies are prone to booms and busts, which can create economic instability.3. Externalities: Market economies often fail to address negative externalities such as pollution.4. Social and public goods: Market economies may not allocate sufficient resources to provide social and public goods like healthcare, education and infrastructure.Pros of Planned Economies:1. Equality: A planned economy attempts to distribute wealth more equitably among the population.2. Stability: A planned economy can provide more stability and certainty for both producers and consumers.3. Control of externalities: A planned economy can take steps to reduce negative externalities such as pollution.4. Social and public goods: In a planned economy, the government allocates resources to provide social and public goods such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure.Cons of Planned Economies:1. Bureaucratic inefficiencies: Planned economies can be plagued with bureaucratic inefficiencies and red tape, which can lead to slow decision-making and poor resource allocation.2. Limited incentives: In a planned economy, individuals and businesses have limited incentives to work hard and be innovative, which can result in decreased efficiency and economic growth.3. Limited consumer choices: In a planned economy, the focus is on providing . Response in Sesotho: Moruo oa mebaraka, oo hape o tsejoang e le capitalist kapa moruo oa mmaraka o sa lefelloeng, ke mokhoa oo litheko tsa thepa le litsebeletso li laoloang ho latela phepelo le tlhoko. Boitshunyako ba mmuso tlhahisong, dithekong le kabong ya thepa le ditshebeletso bo na le moedi. Leha ho le joalo, moruo o reriloeng, oo hape o tsejoang e le command economy, ke mokhoa oo muso, ho e-na le maraka o lokolohileng, o laolang lintlha tsa tlhahiso, o rera hore na o tla hlahisoa joang, o tla hlahisoa joang le hore na o tla ajoa joang. . Melemo ea Moruo oa Limmaraka: 1. E khothaletsa tlhōlisano: Moruo oa maraka o khothalletsa tlhōlisano hara likhoebo ho fana ka lihlahisoa le litšebeletso tse molemo ho bareki, me sena se lebisa ho boqapi le katleho. 2. Kabo e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa: Moruo oa maraka o lumella kabo e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa, kaha tlhahiso e ipapisitse le phepelo le tlhoko. 3. Boipuso ba bareki: Meruo ea limmaraka e sebetsa ho latela molao-motheo oa boipuso ba bareki- bahlahisi ba hlahisa seo bareki ba se batlang, me moreki ke morena. 4. Kholiso e phahameng ea moruo: Meruo ea mebaraka e na le monyetla oa ho hlahisa maemo a holimo a kholo ea moruo, e leng se fellang ka ho eketseha ha maemo a bophelo a batho. Melemo ea Moruo oa Limmaraka: 1. Ho se lekane: Moruo oa maraka o ka lebisa ho se tšoane ho hoholo ha meputso pakeng tsa barui le mafutsana. 2. Limmaraka tse sa tsitsang: Moruo oa limmaraka o na le tšekamelo ea ho phahama le ho putlama, e leng se ka bakang ho se tsitse ha moruo. 3. Bokantle: Meruo ea limmaraka hangata e hloleha ho sebetsana le maemo a mabe a ka ntle joalo ka tšilafalo. 4. Thepa ea sechaba le ea sechaba: Mebuso ea limmaraka e kanna ea se fane ka lisebelisoa tse lekaneng ho fana ka thepa ea sechaba le ea sechaba joalo ka tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, thuto le litšebeletso. Melemo ea Moruo o Reriloeng: 1. Tekano: Moruo o reriloeng o leka ho aba leruo ka ho lekana hara baahi. 2. Botsitso: Moruo o reriloeng o ka fana ka botsitso le tiisetso ho bahlahisi le bareki. 3. Taolo ea lintho tsa ka ntle: Moruo o reriloeng o ka nka mehato ea ho fokotsa maemo a mabe a ka ntle joalo ka tšilafalo. 4. Thepa ea sechaba le ea sechaba: Moruong o reriloeng, muso o aba lisebelisoa ho fana ka thepa ea sechaba le ea sechaba e kang tlhokomelo ea bophelo, thuto le mekhoa ea motheo. Melemo ea Meruo e Reriloeng: 1. Ho se sebetse hantle ha tsamaiso ea tsamaiso: Meruo e reriloeng e ka angoa ke ho se sebetse hantle ha tsamaiso le mekhoa e mebe, e leng se ka lebisang ho fokotseng ho etsa liqeto le kabo e mpe ea lisebelisoa. 2. Litšusumetso tse fokolang: Moruong o reriloeng, batho ka bomong le likhoebo ba na le likhothatso tse fokolang tsa ho sebetsa ka thata le ho ba le mekhoa e mecha, e leng se ka fellang ka ho fokotseha ha tsebetso le kholo ea moruo. 3. Likhetho tse fokolang tsa bareki: Moruong o reriloeng, ho tsepamisitsoe maikutlo ho faneng 