<prompt> Hlalosa methati ea ho hema ha lisele.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Describe the stages of cellular respiration. . Response in English: Cellular respiration is a metabolic process through which cells convert food into energy. It consists of four principal stages:1. Glycolysis: This stage occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, where glucose, a six-carbon molecule, is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate, each of which has three carbons. This process produces a net gain of two ATP molecules and two NADH molecules.2. Pyruvate Oxidation: In this stage, the pyruvate molecules produced in glycolysis are transported into the mitochondria, where they are oxidized into two molecules of Acetyl-CoA, CO2 is released, and NADH is produced.3. Citric Acid Cycle Krebs Cycle: This stage also takes place within the mitochondria. Here, the two molecules of Acetyl-CoA are further oxidized into CO2. This process produces ATP, NADH, and FADH2 molecules.4. Oxidative Phosphorylation: This final stage takes place within the inner membrane of the mitochondria. Here, the energy stored in the NADH and FADH2 molecules is used to generate ATP through the electron transport chain and chemiosmosis. This stage generates the most ATP compared to the other stages of cellular respiration. At the end of this stage, oxygen combines with electrons and hydrogen to form water.Overall, cellular respiration converts the energy stored in glucose into ATP, which can be used by the cell to carry out its functions. The process generates up to 38 ATP molecules per molecule of glucose. . Response in Sesotho: Ho phefumoloha ka cellular ke tšebetso ea metabolic eo lisele li fetolelang lijo ho ba matla. E na le mekhahlelo e mene e ka sehloohong: 1. Glycolysis: Mokhahlelo ona o hlaha ka hara cytoplasm ea sele, moo tsoekere, molekhule ea carbon e tšeletseng, e arotsoeng ka limolekhule tse peli tsa pyruvate, e ngoe le e ngoe e na le likhabone tse tharo. Tsebetso ena e hlahisa phaello ea limolekhule tse peli tsa ATP le limolekhule tse peli tsa NADH. 2. Pyruvate Oxidation: Nakong ena, limolekhule tsa pyruvate tse hlahisoang ka glycolysis li fetisetsoa ho mitochondria, moo li kenngoa ka limolekhule tse peli tsa Acetyl-CoA, CO2 e lokolloa, me NADH e hlahisoa. 3. Citric Acid Cycle Krebs Cycle: Sethala sena se boetse se etsahala ka hara mitochondria. Mona, limolekhule tse peli tsa Acetyl-CoA li kentsoe hape ho CO2. Tsebetso ena e hlahisa limolekhule tsa ATP, NADH, le FADH2. 4. Phosphorylation ea Oxidative: Mokhahlelo ona oa ho qetela o etsahala ka hara lera le ka hare la mitochondria. Mona, matla a bolokiloeng ho limolekhule tsa NADH le FADH2 a sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa ATP ka ketane ea lipalangoang tsa elektronike le chemiosmosis. Mokhahlelo ona o hlahisa ATP e ngata ka ho fetisisa ha e bapisoa le mekhahlelo e meng ea ho hema ha lisele. Qetellong ea mohato ona, oksijene e kopana le lielektrone le hydrogen ho etsa metsi. Ka kakaretso, ho phefumoloha ha lisele ho fetola matla a bolokiloeng ka tsoekere ho ATP, e ka sebelisoang ke sele ho phethahatsa mesebetsi ea eona. Tsebetso e hlahisa limolekhule tse 38 tsa ATP ka molekhule ea tsoekere. 