<prompt> Hlalosa mefuta e fapaneng ea lithethefatsi tse hlophiloeng e le li-depressants.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Identify the different types of drugs that are categorized as depressants. . Response in English: Depressants are a type of drugs that slow down brain activity and are typically used to treat anxiety, stress, and sleep disorders. There are several types of depressants, including:1. Barbiturates: These are sedative-hypnotic drugs that were once commonly used to treat anxiety and sleep disorders. Common barbiturates include phenobarbital, secobarbital, and pentobarbital. 2. Benzodiazepines: These are another type of sedative-hypnotic drug that is commonly used for short-term treatment of anxiety, panic attacks, and insomnia. Common benzodiazepines include diazepam, lorazepam, and alprazolam.3. Non-benzodiazepine sleep aids: These are medications that are commonly used to treat insomnia. They work by slowing down brain activity and promoting sleep. Common non-benzodiazepine sleep aids include zolpidem, zaleplon, and eszopiclone.4. Opioids: These are strong painkillers that are commonly used to treat moderate to severe pain. Opioids slow down the central nervous system and can cause drowsiness, sedation, and reduced breathing. Common opioids include morphine, oxycodone, and hydrocodone.5. Alcohol: Alcohol is a legal depressant drug that slows down brain activity and can cause relaxation, lowered inhibitions, and reduced coordination. Overall, depressants work by increasing the activity of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid GABA, which slows down brain activity and produces a calming effect. . Response in Sesotho: Litlhare ke mofuta oa lithethefatsi tse liehisang tšebetso ea boko me hangata li sebelisetsoa ho phekola ho tšoenyeha, khatello ea maikutlo le mathata a ho robala. Ho na le mefuta e maloa ea li-depressants, ho akarelletsa: 1. Barbiturates: Tsena ke lithethefatsi tse pholisang tse neng li sebelisoa ka tloaelo ho phekola ho tšoenyeha le mathata a ho robala. Li-barbiturate tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa phenobarbital, secobarbital, le pentobarbital. 2. Benzodiazepines: Ena ke mofuta o mong oa sethethefatsi se sedative-hypnotic se atisang ho sebelisoa bakeng sa phekolo ea nakoana ea ho tšoenyeha, ho tšoha le ho hlobaela. Li-benzodiazepine tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa diazepam, lorazepam, le alprazolam. 3. Lisebelisuoa tsa ho robala tse se nang benzodiazepine: Ena ke meriana e atisang ho sebelisoa ho phekola lefu la ho hlobaela. Li sebetsa ka ho fokotsa tšebetso ea boko le ho khothalletsa boroko. Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa ho robala tseo e seng benzodiazepine li kenyelletsa zolpidem, zaleplon, le eszopiclone. 4. Li-Opioids: Tsena ke lipilisi tse kokobetsang bohloko tse atisang ho sebelisoa ho phekola bohloko bo itekanetseng ho isa ho bo matla. Li-opioids li liehisa tsamaiso ea methapo e bohareng me li ka baka ho otsela, ho thoba le ho fokotsa phefumoloho. Li-opioid tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa morphine, oxycodone, le hydrocodone. 5. Joala: Joala ke sethethefatsi se molaong se thethefatsang maikutlo se liehisang tšebetso ea boko me se ka etsa hore motho a phomole, a fokotse ho ithiba le ho fokotsa tšebelisano-moho. Ka kakaretso, li-depressants li sebetsa ka ho eketsa tšebetso ea neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid GABA, e liehisang tšebetso ea boko le ho hlahisa phello e khutsitseng. 