<prompt> Hlalosa karolo ea fisiks thutong ea bolepi ba linaleli.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain the role of physics in the study of astronomy. . Response in English: Astronomy is the scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena that originate outside the Earths atmosphere. It examines the nature, origin, evolution, and physical characteristics of these objects, including planets, moons, stars, galaxies, black holes, and more. Physics comes into play in the study of astronomy as it provides the fundamental principles and framework through which astronomers can understand and interpret the behavior and interactions of these celestial objects.Physics provides explanations for many astronomical phenomena through the laws of motion, gravitation, energy, magnetism, and electromagnetism. For example, the motion of planets is explained by Newtons law of gravitation, which posits that every point mass attracts every other point mass by a force acting along the line intersecting both points. Additionally, physics helps to explain how stars produce their energy through processes such as nuclear fusion.Furthermore, physics helps astronomers to determine the physical properties of celestial objects such as their mass, composition, temperature, and luminosity. This is achieved through the application of physical laws and principles to interpret the data collected by astronomical observations and measurements.In summary, physics plays a crucial role in the study of astronomy by providing the fundamental principles and concepts that help us understand the behavior and characteristics of celestial objects and phenomena. Physics allows astronomers to describe and explain astronomical observations, make predictions, and develop a deeper understanding of the universe. . Response in Sesotho: Astronomy ke thuto ea mahlale ea lintho tsa leholimo le liketsahalo tse hlahang kantle ho sepakapaka sa Lefatše. E hlahloba sebōpeho, tšimoloho, ho iphetola ha lintho, le litšobotsi tsa sebōpeho sa lintho tsena, ho akarelletsa lipolanete, likhoeli, linaleli, lihlopha tsa linaleli, masoba a matšo, le tse ling. Fizikia e kena tšebetsong thutong ea bolepi ba linaleli kaha e fana ka melao-motheo le moralo oo litsebi tsa linaleli li ka utloisisang le ho hlalosa boitšoaro le likamano tsa lintho tsena tsa leholimo. Fisiks e fana ka litlhaloso bakeng sa liketsahalo tse ngata tsa linaleli ka melao ea motsamao, matla a khoheli, matla, makenete le electromagnetism. Ka mohlala, ho sisinyeha ha lipolanete ho hlalosoa ke molao oa Newton oa matla a khoheli, o tiisang hore ntlha e ngoe le e ngoe ea boima e hohela ntlha e ngoe le e ngoe ea boima ka matla a sebetsang moleng o haolang lintlha tse peli. Ho feta moo, fisiks e thusa ho hlalosa hore na linaleli li hlahisa matla a tsona joang ka mekhoa e kang ho kopana ha nyutlelie. Ho feta moo, fisiks e thusa litsebi tsa linaleli ho fumana hore na lintho tse leholimong li na le sebōpeho sefe, tse kang boima ba tsona, sebōpeho, mocheso le khanya ea tsona. Sena se finyelloa ka tšebeliso ea melao le melao-motheo ea tlhaho ho hlalosa boitsebiso bo bokelletsoeng ka litebello le litekanyo tsa linaleli. Ka bokhutšoanyane, fisiks e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa thutong ea bolepi ba linaleli ka ho fana ka melao-motheo le mehopolo e re thusang ho utloisisa boitšoaro le litšobotsi tsa lintho tsa leholimo le liketsahalo. Fisiks e lumella litsebi tsa linaleli ho hlalosa le ho hlalosa se hlokometsoeng ke linaleli, ho bolela esale pele, le ho hōlisa kutloisiso e tebileng ea bokahohle. 