<prompt> Hlalosa mokhoa oa ho sila lijo meleng oa mothonan  <response>: Instruction in English: Describe the human body digestive system . Response in English: The digestive system is a series of organs that work together to break down food into nutrients that the body can use for energy, growth, and repair. This process is called digestion, and it starts in the mouth and ends at the anus. In the mouth, the process of digestion begins with the act of chewing, which breaks down food into smaller pieces. Saliva, produced by the salivary glands, also plays a role in digestion by moistening food and helping to break down carbohydrates.Once the food has been chewed and mixed with saliva, it is swallowed and travels down the esophagus, a muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. Contractions of the esophagus push the food down into the stomach, where it is mixed with stomach acid and enzymes.The stomach is a muscular sac that churns the food and mixes it with digestive juices that help break down proteins. Once the food has been mixed and partially digested, it is then passed into the small intestine.The small intestine is the longest part of the digestive tract and is where most of the absorption of nutrients takes place. The pancreas, liver, and gallbladder release enzymes and bile into the small intestine to help break down fats, carbohydrates and proteins.Once the food has been broken down, the nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the small intestine. The blood then carries the nutrients to the liver, which processes and distributes the nutrients to the rest of the body.The remaining waste, made up of undigested food, fiber, and water, is passed into the large intestine, or colon. The colon absorbs water and salts from the waste, forming a solid stool. The stool is then passed to the rectum, where it is stored until it is expelled through the anus in a process known as defecation.The human digestive system is a complex and sophisticated system that works to extract the nutrients necessary for the body to function. By breaking down food into usable forms, the body is able to use the energy and nutrients to maintain health and support growth and repair. . Response in Sesotho: Tsamaiso ea tšilo ea lijo ke letoto la litho tse sebetsang hammoho ho arola lijo hore e be limatlafatsi tseo mele o ka li sebelisang bakeng sa matla, khōlo le ho lokisa. Tsebetso ena e bitsoa tšilo ea lijo, me e qala ka hanong ebe e fella ka anus. Ka hanong, tsebetso ea tšilo ea lijo e qala ka ketso ea ho hlafuna, e pshatlang lijo likotoana tse nyane. Mathe, a hlahisoang ke litšoelesa tsa mathe, le ona a phetha karolo e itseng tšilong ea lijo ka ho kolobisa lijo le ho thusa ho senya likhabohaedreite. Hang ha lijo li se li hlafunoa me li tsoakoa le mathe, lia metsoa me li tsamaea ho theosa le metso, e leng mothapo o nang le mesifa o kopanyang molomo le mpa. Ho honyela ha metso ho sutumelletsa lijo ka mpeng, moo li kopantsoeng le asiti ea ka mpeng le li-enzyme. Mpa ke mokotla o nang le mesifa o kopanyang lijo ebe o li kopanya le lero la tšilo ea lijo tse thusang ho senya liprotheine. Hang ha lijo li se li tsoakoa me li silehile hanyenyane, li fetisetsoa ka maleng a manyenyane. Mala a manyenyane ke karolo e telele ka ho fetisisa ea tšilo ea lijo me ke moo boholo ba ho monya ha limatlafatsi bo etsahalang. Makhopho, sebete le nyooko li ntša li-enzyme le bile ka maleng a manyane ho thusa ho pshatla mafura, likhabohaedreite le liprotheine. Hang ha lijo li se li robehile, limatlafatsi li kenngoa mali ka marako a mala a manyenyane. Joale mali a isa limatlafatsi sebeteng, me se sebetsa le ho aba limatlafatsi meleng oohle. Litšila tse setseng, tse entsoeng ka lijo tse sa jeoang, fiber, le metsi, li fetisetsoa ka maleng a maholo, kapa mala. Kholo e monya metsi le matsoai a tsoang litšila, ebe e etsa setulo se tiileng. Joale setuloana se fetisetsoa ho rectum, moo se bolokoang ho fihlela se ntšoa ka marako ka mokhoa o tsejoang e le ho itlhoekisa. Tsamaiso ea tšilo ea lijo ea motho ke mokhoa o rarahaneng le o rarahaneng o sebetsang ho ntša limatlafatsi tse hlokahalang hore mele o sebetse. Ka ho arola lijo ka mefuta e ka sebelisoang, mele o khona ho sebelisa matla le limatlafatsi ho boloka bophelo bo botle le ho tšehetsa khōlo le ho lokisa. 