<prompt> Hlalosa kamano pakeng tsa carbon dioxide le ho futhumala ha lefatšenan  <response>: Instruction in English: Explain the relationship between carbon dioxide and global warming . Response in English: Carbon dioxide CO2 is a greenhouse gas, which means it traps heat in the Earths atmosphere. When the suns radiation reaches the Earth, some of it is absorbed by the Earths surface and some is reflected back into space. Greenhouse gases like CO2 absorb and reemit some of this reflected radiation back to the Earth, essentially trapping the heat and warming the Earths surface.Higher levels of CO2 in the atmosphere lead to more heat being trapped, resulting in higher global temperatures. This is referred to as global warming. Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, have significantly increased the levels of CO2 in the atmosphere over the past century, leading to an increase in global temperatures.The rise in global temperatures presents a range of negative impacts, including more frequent and intense heatwaves, changes in precipitation patterns, rising sea levels, and more intense natural disasters. To mitigate the effects of global warming, concerted efforts are being made globally to reduce CO2 emissions and slow the rise in global temperatures. . Response in Sesotho: Carbon dioxide CO2 ke khase e futhumatsang lefatše, ho bolelang hore e tšoara mocheso sepakapakeng sa Lefatše. Ha mahlaseli a letsatsi a fihla Lefatšeng, a mang a ona a monngoa ke bokaholimo ba Lefatše, me a mang a khutlela sebakeng. Ligase tse futhumatsang lefatše joalo ka CO2 li monya le ho khutlisa tse ling tsa mahlaseli ana a hlahang Lefatšeng, me li koala mocheso le ho futhumatsa lefatše. Maemo a phahameng a CO2 sepakapakeng a lebisa mochesong o mongata o tsoaroang, ho bakang mocheso o phahameng oa lefatse. Sena se bitsoa ho futhumala ha lefatše. Liketso tsa batho, tse kang ho chesa libeso le ho senngoa ha meru, li ekelitse haholo maemo a CO2 sepakapakeng lilemong tse lekholo tse fetileng, e leng se lebisang ho eketseha ha mocheso oa lefatse. Ho phahama ha lithempereichara tsa lefatse ho hlahisa mefuta e mengata ea litlamorao tse mpe, ho kenyeletsoa maqhubu a mocheso khafetsa le a matla, ho fetoha ha pula, ho phahama ha metsi a leoatle le likoluoa tsa tlhaho tse matla haholoanyane. Ho fokotsa litlamorao tsa ho futhumala ha lefatše, ho ntse ho etsoa boiteko bo kopanetsoeng lefatšeng ka bophara ho fokotsa mesi ea CO2 le ho liehisa ho phahama ha mocheso oa lefatše. 