<prompt> Hlalosa likarolo tsa botlokotsebenan  <response>: Instruction in English: Identify the elements of a crime . Response in English: A crime is an act or omission prohibited and punishable by law according to the criminal or penal code of a given jurisdiction. For an act to be considered a crime, the following elements must be present:1. Actus Reus: This refers to the physical act or omission of the crime; this means that an individual must have engaged in a behavior that is unlawful, such as stealing or murder.2. Mens Rea: This is known as the mental element of a crime, or the guilty mind. It refers to the intent or knowledge of wrongdoing when committing the criminal act. In other words, for an act to be considered a crime, the individual must have had the intent to commit the crime.3. Causation: Causation refers to the connection between the criminal act and the harm that resulted from it. For an act to be considered a crime, the act must have directly caused the harm or injury.4. Harm: Crime must result in harm to an individual or society, such as physical injury or damage to property.5. Concurrence: The criminal act and the intent must occur together; that is, the individual must have had the intent to commit the crime at the same time as the act.6. Legality: For an act to be considered a crime, it must be explicitly prohibited by law at the time it was committed.7. Punishment: A crime is punishable under the law, meaning that if the offender is found guilty, a punishment such as imprisonment, fines or community service will be imposed.All these elements must be present for an act to be considered a crime. Failure to prove any of these elements may result in an acquittal or a finding of not guilty. . Response in Sesotho: Tlōlo ea molao ke ketso kapa ketso e thibetsoeng le e ka fuoang kotlo ka molao ho latela molao oa botlokotsebe kapa kotlo ea sebaka se itseng. Hore ketso e nkoe e le tlolo ea molao, lintlha tse latelang li tlameha ho ba teng: 1. Actus Reus: Sena se bolela ketso ea mele kapa ho se phethise tlōlo ea molao; sena se bolela hore motho o tlameha a be a entse boitšoaro bo seng molaong, bo kang ho utsoa kapa ho bolaea. 2. Mens Rea: Sena se tsejoa e le karolo ea kelello ea tlōlo ea molao, kapa kelello ea molato. Le bolela maikemisetso kapa tsebo ya ho etsa phoso ha o etsa ketso ya botlokotsebe. Ka mantsoe a mang, e le hore ketso e nkoe e le tlōlo ea molao, motho e tlameha ebe o ne a e-na le sepheo sa ho etsa tlōlo ea molao. 3. Causation: Causation e bolela kamano lipakeng tsa ketso ea botlokotsebe le kotsi e bakiloeng ke eona. Hore ketso e nkoe e le tlolo ea molao, ketso eo e tlameha ebe e bakile kotsi kapa kotsi ka kotloloho. 4. Kotsi: Tlōlo ea molao e tlameha ho fella ka kotsi ho motho kapa sechaba, joaloka ho lematsa meleng kapa tšenyo ea thepa. 5. Ho lumellana: Ketso ea botlokotsebe le morero li tlameha ho etsahala hammoho; ke hore, motho o tlameha a be a e-na le sepheo sa ho etsa tlōlo ea molao ka nako e le ngoe le ketso eo. 6. Semolao: Hore ketso e nkoe e le tlolo ea molao, e tlameha ho haneloa ka ho hlaka ke molao nakong eo e neng e etsoa. 7. Kotlo: Tlōlo ea molao e ahloleloa ho ea ka molao, ho bolelang hore haeba motlōli a fumanoa a le molato, kotlo e kang ho koalloa chankaneng, likotlo kapa tšebeletso ea sechaba e tla fanoa. Lintlha tsena kaofela li tlameha ho ba teng hore ketso e nkoe e le tlolo ea molao. Ho hloleha ho paka efe kapa efe ya lintlha tsena ho ka etsa hore motho a lokolloe kapa a fumane hore ha a na molato. 