<prompt> Bolela mekhoa e sebelisoang hangata ea ntlafatso ea software.nan  <response>: Instruction in English: Name the commonly used software development methods. . Response in English: There are many software development methods that are commonly used in the industry, and each has its own strengths and weaknesses. Some of the most popular methods include:1. Waterfall: This is a linear and sequential approach to software development where each stage must be completed before moving on to the next one. 2. Agile: This is an iterative and incremental approach to software development that emphasizes flexibility and collaboration. It involves breaking down the project into smaller, manageable chunks, and delivering working software frequently.3. Scrum: This is a type of agile development that uses a flexible, holistic approach where a development team works as a unit to reach a common goal. It involves regularly reviewing progress and adapting plans as needed.4. Lean Development: This approach emphasizes efficiency and waste reduction by focusing on delivering only what the customer needs and continuously improving the development process.5. DevOps: This is a set of practices that aims to shorten the software development life cycle by improving collaboration between development and operations teams, and automating the process of software delivery and infrastructure changes.6. Spiral: This is a risk-driven approach to software development that combines the linear, sequential nature of the waterfall model with the iterative, flexible nature of agile. It involves repeatedly evaluating risks and developing prototypes to ensure that the final product meets the customers needs. . Response in Sesotho: Ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ntlafatso ea software e sebelisoang hangata indastering, me e ngoe le e ngoe e na le matla le mefokolo ea eona. E meng ea mekhoa e tsebahalang haholo e kenyelletsa: 1. Phororo: Ena ke mokhoa o hlakileng le o latellanang oa ntlafatso ea software moo mohato ka mong o tlamehang ho phethoa pele o fetela ho o mong. 2. Agile: Ena ke mokhoa o pheta-phetoang le o ntseng o eketseha oa ntlafatso ea software o hatisang ho feto-fetoha ha maemo le tšebelisano. E kenyelletsa ho arola morero ka likaroloana tse nyane, tse laolehang, le ho fana ka software e sebetsang khafetsa. 3. Scrum: Ena ke mofuta oa tsoelo-pele ea khale e sebelisang mokhoa o feto-fetohang, o akaretsang moo sehlopha sa ntsetsopele se sebetsang e le sehlopha ho fihlela sepheo se le seng. E akarelletsa ho hlahloba khafetsa tsoelo-pele le ho fetola merero ha ho hlokahala. 4. Ntsetsopele ea Lean: Mokhoa ona o totobatsa katleho le phokotso ea litšila ka ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho faneng feela ka seo moreki a se hlokang le ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa tsebetso ea ntlafatso. 5. DevOps: Ena ke letoto la litloaelo tse ikemiselitseng ho khutsufatsa nako ea bophelo ba ntsetsopele ea software ka ho ntlafatsa tšebelisano lipakeng tsa lihlopha tsa ntsetsopele le tsebetso, le ho iketsetsa mokhoa oa ho fana ka software le liphetoho tsa meralo. 6. Spiral: Ena ke mokhoa o khannoang ke kotsi ho ntsetsopele ea software e kopanyang mokhoa o tsitsitseng, oa tatellano oa mokhoa oa phororo ea metsi le mokhoa o iphetang, o fetohang oa agile. E kenyelletsa ho lekola likotsi khafetsa le ho etsa lipapiso ho netefatsa hore sehlahisoa sa ho qetela se khahlametsa litlhoko tsa moreki. 