int truncate_hole(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pg_start, pgoff_t pg_end)
{
	pgoff_t index;
	int err;

	for (index = pg_start; index < pg_end; index++) {
		struct dnode_of_data dn;

		set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
		err = get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, LOOKUP_NODE);
		if (err) {
			if (err == -ENOENT)
				continue;
			return err;
		}

		if (dn.data_blkaddr != NULL_ADDR)
			truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, 1);
		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
	}
	return 0;
}

This category addresses vulnerabilities caused by flawed access control mechanisms, where incorrect permission settings allow unauthorized users to access restricted resources.