static int DecodeIPV6HopTest01 (void)
{
    uint8_t raw_pkt1[] = {
        0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x01,0xfe,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
        0x02,0x0f,0xfe,0xff,0xfe,0x98,0x3d,0x01,0xff,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
        0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x3a,0x00,0xff, /* 0xff is a nonsene opt */
        0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
        0x82,0x00,0x1c,0x6f,0x27,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
        0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
    };
    Packet *p1 = PacketGetFromAlloc();
    FAIL_IF(unlikely(p1 == NULL));
    ThreadVars tv;
    DecodeThreadVars dtv;
    PacketQueue pq;

    FlowInitConfig(FLOW_QUIET);

    memset(&pq, 0, sizeof(PacketQueue));
    memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(ThreadVars));
    memset(&dtv, 0, sizeof(DecodeThreadVars));

    PacketCopyData(p1, raw_pkt1, sizeof(raw_pkt1));

    DecodeIPV6(&tv, &dtv, p1, GET_PKT_DATA(p1), GET_PKT_LEN(p1), &pq);

    FAIL_IF (!(ENGINE_ISSET_EVENT(p1, IPV6_HOPOPTS_UNKNOWN_OPT)));

    PACKET_RECYCLE(p1);
    SCFree(p1);
    FlowShutdown();
    PASS;
}

The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.