static int usb_start_wait_urb(struct urb *urb, int timeout, int *actual_length)
{
	struct api_context ctx;
	unsigned long expire;
	int retval;

	init_completion(&ctx.done);
	urb->context = &ctx;
	urb->actual_length = 0;
	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_NOIO);
	if (unlikely(retval))
		goto out;

	expire = timeout ? msecs_to_jiffies(timeout) : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&ctx.done, expire)) {
		usb_kill_urb(urb);
		retval = (ctx.status == -ENOENT ? -ETIMEDOUT : ctx.status);

		dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev,
			"%s timed out on ep%d%s len=%u/%u\n",
			current->comm,
			usb_endpoint_num(&urb->ep->desc),
			usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? "in" : "out",
			urb->actual_length,
			urb->transfer_buffer_length);
	} else
		retval = ctx.status;
out:
	if (actual_length)
		*actual_length = urb->actual_length;

	usb_free_urb(urb);
	return retval;
}

The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.