void CLASS median_filter()
{
  ushort (*pix)[4];
  int pass, c, i, j, k, med[9];
  static const uchar opt[] =	/* Optimal 9-element median search */
  { 1,2, 4,5, 7,8, 0,1, 3,4, 6,7, 1,2, 4,5, 7,8,
    0,3, 5,8, 4,7, 3,6, 1,4, 2,5, 4,7, 4,2, 6,4, 4,2 };

  for (pass=1; pass <= med_passes; pass++) {
    dcraw_message (DCRAW_VERBOSE,_("Median filter pass %d...\n"), pass);
    for (c=0; c < 3; c+=2) {
      for (pix = image; pix < image+width*height; pix++)
	pix[0][3] = pix[0][c];
      for (pix = image+width; pix < image+width*(height-1); pix++) {
	if ((pix-image+1) % width < 2) continue;
	for (k=0, i = -width; i <= width; i += width)
	  for (j = i-1; j <= i+1; j++)
	    med[k++] = pix[j][3] - pix[j][1];
	for (i=0; i < (int) sizeof opt; i+=2)
	  if     (med[opt[i]] > med[opt[i+1]])
	    SWAP (med[opt[i]] , med[opt[i+1]]);
	pix[0][c] = CLIP(med[4] + pix[0][1]);
      }
    }
  }
}

This weakness involves numeric computation errors, such as integer overflows, underflows, or precision losses, which can lead to miscalculations and exploitable behaviors in software.