int command_default(struct iptables_command_state *cs,
		    struct xtables_globals *gl)
{
	struct xtables_rule_match *matchp;
	struct xtables_match *m;

	if (cs->target != NULL &&
	    (cs->target->parse != NULL || cs->target->x6_parse != NULL) &&
	    cs->c >= cs->target->option_offset &&
	    cs->c < cs->target->option_offset + XT_OPTION_OFFSET_SCALE) {
		xtables_option_tpcall(cs->c, cs->argv, cs->invert,
				      cs->target, &cs->fw);
		return 0;
	}

	for (matchp = cs->matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next) {
		m = matchp->match;

		if (matchp->completed ||
		    (m->x6_parse == NULL && m->parse == NULL))
			continue;
		if (cs->c < matchp->match->option_offset ||
		    cs->c >= matchp->match->option_offset + XT_OPTION_OFFSET_SCALE)
			continue;
		xtables_option_mpcall(cs->c, cs->argv, cs->invert, m, &cs->fw);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Try loading protocol */
	m = load_proto(cs);
	if (m != NULL) {
		size_t size;

		cs->proto_used = 1;

		size = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_match)) + m->size;

		m->m = xtables_calloc(1, size);
		m->m->u.match_size = size;
		strcpy(m->m->u.user.name, m->name);
		m->m->u.user.revision = m->revision;
		xs_init_match(m);

		if (m->x6_options != NULL)
			gl->opts = xtables_options_xfrm(gl->orig_opts,
							gl->opts,
							m->x6_options,
							&m->option_offset);
		else
			gl->opts = xtables_merge_options(gl->orig_opts,
							 gl->opts,
							 m->extra_opts,
							 &m->option_offset);
		if (gl->opts == NULL)
			xtables_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "can't alloc memory!");
		optind--;
		/* Indicate to rerun getopt *immediately* */
 		return 1;
	}

	if (cs->c == ':')
		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "option \"%s\" "
		              "requires an argument", cs->argv[optind-1]);
	if (cs->c == '?')
		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "unknown option "
			      "\"%s\"", cs->argv[optind-1]);
	xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Unknown arg \"%s\"", optarg);
	return 0;
}

The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.