static int ahci_populate_sglist(AHCIDevice *ad, QEMUSGList *sglist,
                                AHCICmdHdr *cmd, int64_t limit, uint64_t offset)
{
    uint16_t opts = le16_to_cpu(cmd->opts);
    uint16_t prdtl = le16_to_cpu(cmd->prdtl);
    uint64_t cfis_addr = le64_to_cpu(cmd->tbl_addr);
    uint64_t prdt_addr = cfis_addr + 0x80;
    dma_addr_t prdt_len = (prdtl * sizeof(AHCI_SG));
    dma_addr_t real_prdt_len = prdt_len;
    uint8_t *prdt;
    int i;
    int r = 0;
    uint64_t sum = 0;
    int off_idx = -1;
    int64_t off_pos = -1;
    int tbl_entry_size;
    IDEBus *bus = &ad->port;
    BusState *qbus = BUS(bus);

    if (!prdtl) {
        DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "no sg list given by guest: 0x%08x\n", opts);
        return -1;
    }

    /* map PRDT */
    if (!(prdt = dma_memory_map(ad->hba->as, prdt_addr, &prdt_len,
                                DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE))){
        DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "map failed\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (prdt_len < real_prdt_len) {
        DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "mapped less than expected\n");
        r = -1;
        goto out;
    }

    /* Get entries in the PRDT, init a qemu sglist accordingly */
    if (prdtl > 0) {
        AHCI_SG *tbl = (AHCI_SG *)prdt;
        sum = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < prdtl; i++) {
            tbl_entry_size = prdt_tbl_entry_size(&tbl[i]);
            if (offset < (sum + tbl_entry_size)) {
                off_idx = i;
                off_pos = offset - sum;
                break;
            }
            sum += tbl_entry_size;
        }
        if ((off_idx == -1) || (off_pos < 0) || (off_pos > tbl_entry_size)) {
            DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "%s: Incorrect offset! "
                            "off_idx: %d, off_pos: %"PRId64"\n",
                            __func__, off_idx, off_pos);
            r = -1;
            goto out;
        }

        qemu_sglist_init(sglist, qbus->parent, (prdtl - off_idx),
                         ad->hba->as);
        qemu_sglist_add(sglist, le64_to_cpu(tbl[off_idx].addr) + off_pos,
                        MIN(prdt_tbl_entry_size(&tbl[off_idx]) - off_pos,
                            limit));

        for (i = off_idx + 1; i < prdtl && sglist->size < limit; i++) {
            qemu_sglist_add(sglist, le64_to_cpu(tbl[i].addr),
                            MIN(prdt_tbl_entry_size(&tbl[i]),
                                limit - sglist->size));
        }
    }

out:
    dma_memory_unmap(ad->hba->as, prdt, prdt_len,
                     DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE, prdt_len);
    return r;
}

The product does not release a resource after its effective lifetime has ended, i.e., after the resource is no longer needed.