status_t MPEG4Source::fragmentedRead(
 MediaBuffer **out, const ReadOptions *options) {

    ALOGV("MPEG4Source::fragmentedRead");

    CHECK(mStarted);

 *out = NULL;

 int64_t targetSampleTimeUs = -1;

 int64_t seekTimeUs;
 ReadOptions::SeekMode mode;
 if (options && options->getSeekTo(&seekTimeUs, &mode)) {

 int numSidxEntries = mSegments.size();
 if (numSidxEntries != 0) {
 int64_t totalTime = 0;
 off64_t totalOffset = mFirstMoofOffset;
 for (int i = 0; i < numSidxEntries; i++) {
 const SidxEntry *se = &mSegments[i];
 if (totalTime + se->mDurationUs > seekTimeUs) {
 if ((mode == ReadOptions::SEEK_NEXT_SYNC) ||
 (mode == ReadOptions::SEEK_CLOSEST_SYNC &&
 (seekTimeUs - totalTime) > (totalTime + se->mDurationUs - seekTimeUs))) {
                        totalTime += se->mDurationUs;
                        totalOffset += se->mSize;
 }
 break;
 }
                totalTime += se->mDurationUs;
                totalOffset += se->mSize;
 }
        mCurrentMoofOffset = totalOffset;
        mCurrentSamples.clear();
        mCurrentSampleIndex = 0;
        parseChunk(&totalOffset);
        mCurrentTime = totalTime * mTimescale / 1000000ll;
 }

 if (mBuffer != NULL) {
            mBuffer->release();
            mBuffer = NULL;
 }

 }

 off64_t offset = 0;
 size_t size;
 uint32_t cts = 0;
 bool isSyncSample = false;
 bool newBuffer = false;
 if (mBuffer == NULL) {
        newBuffer = true;

 if (mCurrentSampleIndex >= mCurrentSamples.size()) {
 Sample lastSample = mCurrentSamples[mCurrentSamples.size() - 1];
 off64_t nextMoof = mNextMoofOffset; // lastSample.offset + lastSample.size;
            mCurrentMoofOffset = nextMoof;
            mCurrentSamples.clear();
            mCurrentSampleIndex = 0;
            parseChunk(&nextMoof);
 if (mCurrentSampleIndex >= mCurrentSamples.size()) {
 return ERROR_END_OF_STREAM;
 }
 }

 const Sample *smpl = &mCurrentSamples[mCurrentSampleIndex];
        offset = smpl->offset;
        size = smpl->size;
        cts = mCurrentTime;
        mCurrentTime += smpl->duration;
        isSyncSample = (mCurrentSampleIndex == 0); // XXX

 status_t err = mGroup->acquire_buffer(&mBuffer);

 if (err != OK) {
            CHECK(mBuffer == NULL);
            ALOGV("acquire_buffer returned %d", err);
 return err;
 }
 if (size > mBuffer->size()) {
            ALOGE("buffer too small: %zu > %zu", size, mBuffer->size());
 return ERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
 }
 }

 const Sample *smpl = &mCurrentSamples[mCurrentSampleIndex];
 const sp<MetaData> bufmeta = mBuffer->meta_data();
    bufmeta->clear();
 if (smpl->encryptedsizes.size()) {
        bufmeta->setData(kKeyPlainSizes, 0,
                smpl->clearsizes.array(), smpl->clearsizes.size() * 4);
        bufmeta->setData(kKeyEncryptedSizes, 0,
                smpl->encryptedsizes.array(), smpl->encryptedsizes.size() * 4);
        bufmeta->setData(kKeyCryptoIV, 0, smpl->iv, 16); // use 16 or the actual size?
        bufmeta->setInt32(kKeyCryptoDefaultIVSize, mDefaultIVSize);
        bufmeta->setInt32(kKeyCryptoMode, mCryptoMode);
        bufmeta->setData(kKeyCryptoKey, 0, mCryptoKey, 16);
 }

 if (!mIsAVC || mWantsNALFragments) {
 if (newBuffer) {
 if (!isInRange((size_t)0u, mBuffer->size(), size)) {
                mBuffer->release();
                mBuffer = NULL;

                ALOGE("fragmentedRead ERROR_MALFORMED size %zu", size);
 return ERROR_MALFORMED;
 }

 ssize_t num_bytes_read =
                mDataSource->readAt(offset, (uint8_t *)mBuffer->data(), size);

 if (num_bytes_read < (ssize_t)size) {
                mBuffer->release();
                mBuffer = NULL;

                ALOGE("i/o error");
 return ERROR_IO;
 }

            CHECK(mBuffer != NULL);
            mBuffer->set_range(0, size);
            mBuffer->meta_data()->setInt64(
                    kKeyTime, ((int64_t)cts * 1000000) / mTimescale);

 if (targetSampleTimeUs >= 0) {
                mBuffer->meta_data()->setInt64(
                        kKeyTargetTime, targetSampleTimeUs);
 }

 if (isSyncSample) {
                mBuffer->meta_data()->setInt32(kKeyIsSyncFrame, 1);
 }

 ++mCurrentSampleIndex;
 }

 if (!mIsAVC) {
 *out = mBuffer;
            mBuffer = NULL;

 return OK;
 }


        CHECK(mBuffer->range_length() >= mNALLengthSize);

 const uint8_t *src =
 (const uint8_t *)mBuffer->data() + mBuffer->range_offset();

 size_t nal_size = parseNALSize(src);
 if (mNALLengthSize > SIZE_MAX - nal_size) {
            ALOGE("b/24441553, b/24445122");
 }

 if (mBuffer->range_length() - mNALLengthSize < nal_size) {
            ALOGE("incomplete NAL unit.");

            mBuffer->release();
            mBuffer = NULL;

 return ERROR_MALFORMED;
 }

 MediaBuffer *clone = mBuffer->clone();
        CHECK(clone != NULL);
        clone->set_range(mBuffer->range_offset() + mNALLengthSize, nal_size);

        CHECK(mBuffer != NULL);
        mBuffer->set_range(
                mBuffer->range_offset() + mNALLengthSize + nal_size,
                mBuffer->range_length() - mNALLengthSize - nal_size);

 if (mBuffer->range_length() == 0) {
            mBuffer->release();
            mBuffer = NULL;
 }

 *out = clone;

 return OK;
 } else {
        ALOGV("whole NAL");
 ssize_t num_bytes_read = 0;
 int32_t drm = 0;
 bool usesDRM = (mFormat->findInt32(kKeyIsDRM, &drm) && drm != 0);
 void *data = NULL;
 bool isMalFormed = false;
 if (usesDRM) {
 if (mBuffer == NULL || !isInRange((size_t)0u, mBuffer->size(), size)) {
                isMalFormed = true;
 } else {
                data = mBuffer->data();
 }
 } else {
 int32_t max_size;
 if (mFormat == NULL
 || !mFormat->findInt32(kKeyMaxInputSize, &max_size)
 || !isInRange((size_t)0u, (size_t)max_size, size)) {
                isMalFormed = true;
 } else {
                data = mSrcBuffer;
 }
 }

 if (isMalFormed || data == NULL) {
            ALOGE("isMalFormed size %zu", size);
 if (mBuffer != NULL) {
                mBuffer->release();
                mBuffer = NULL;
 }
 return ERROR_MALFORMED;
 }
        num_bytes_read = mDataSource->readAt(offset, data, size);

 if (num_bytes_read < (ssize_t)size) {
            mBuffer->release();
            mBuffer = NULL;

            ALOGE("i/o error");
 return ERROR_IO;
 }

 if (usesDRM) {
            CHECK(mBuffer != NULL);
            mBuffer->set_range(0, size);

 } else {
 uint8_t *dstData = (uint8_t *)mBuffer->data();
 size_t srcOffset = 0;
 size_t dstOffset = 0;

 while (srcOffset < size) {
                isMalFormed = !isInRange((size_t)0u, size, srcOffset, mNALLengthSize);
 size_t nalLength = 0;
 if (!isMalFormed) {
                    nalLength = parseNALSize(&mSrcBuffer[srcOffset]);
                    srcOffset += mNALLengthSize;
                    isMalFormed = !isInRange((size_t)0u, size, srcOffset, nalLength)
 || !isInRange((size_t)0u, mBuffer->size(), dstOffset, (size_t)4u)
 || !isInRange((size_t)0u, mBuffer->size(), dstOffset + 4, nalLength);
 }

 if (isMalFormed) {
                    ALOGE("Video is malformed; nalLength %zu", nalLength);
                    mBuffer->release();
                    mBuffer = NULL;
 return ERROR_MALFORMED;
 }

 if (nalLength == 0) {

                     continue;
                 }
 
                if (dstOffset > SIZE_MAX - 4 ||
                        dstOffset + 4 > SIZE_MAX - nalLength ||
                        dstOffset + 4 + nalLength > mBuffer->size()) {
                    ALOGE("b/26365349 : %zu %zu", dstOffset, mBuffer->size());
                    android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "26365349");
                    mBuffer->release();
                    mBuffer = NULL;
                    return ERROR_MALFORMED;
                }
 
                 dstData[dstOffset++] = 0;
                 dstData[dstOffset++] = 0;
                dstData[dstOffset++] = 0;
                dstData[dstOffset++] = 1;
                memcpy(&dstData[dstOffset], &mSrcBuffer[srcOffset], nalLength);
                srcOffset += nalLength;
                dstOffset += nalLength;
 }
            CHECK_EQ(srcOffset, size);
            CHECK(mBuffer != NULL);
            mBuffer->set_range(0, dstOffset);
 }

        mBuffer->meta_data()->setInt64(
                kKeyTime, ((int64_t)cts * 1000000) / mTimescale);

 if (targetSampleTimeUs >= 0) {
            mBuffer->meta_data()->setInt64(
                    kKeyTargetTime, targetSampleTimeUs);
 }

 if (isSyncSample) {
            mBuffer->meta_data()->setInt32(kKeyIsSyncFrame, 1);
 }

 ++mCurrentSampleIndex;

 *out = mBuffer;
        mBuffer = NULL;

 return OK;
 }
}

The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.