int kvm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm,
			struct kvm_dirty_log *log, int *is_dirty)
{
	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
	int r, i;
	unsigned long n;
	unsigned long any = 0;

	r = -EINVAL;
	if (log->slot >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS)
		goto out;

	memslot = id_to_memslot(kvm->memslots, log->slot);
	r = -ENOENT;
	if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap)
		goto out;

	n = kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(memslot);

	for (i = 0; !any && i < n/sizeof(long); ++i)
		any = memslot->dirty_bitmap[i];

	r = -EFAULT;
	if (copy_to_user(log->dirty_bitmap, memslot->dirty_bitmap, n))
		goto out;

	if (any)
		*is_dirty = 1;

	r = 0;
out:
	return r;
}

The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.