static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(struct net *net,
		__be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
		__be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum, int dif,
		struct udp_hslot *hslot2, unsigned int slot2)
{
	struct sock *sk, *result;
	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
	int score, badness, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
	u32 hash = 0;

begin:
	result = NULL;
	badness = 0;
	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, node, &hslot2->head) {
		score = compute_score2(sk, net, saddr, sport,
				      daddr, hnum, dif);
		if (score > badness) {
			result = sk;
			badness = score;
			reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
			if (reuseport) {
				hash = udp_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
						   saddr, sport);
				matches = 1;
			}
		} else if (score == badness && reuseport) {
			matches++;
			if (reciprocal_scale(hash, matches) == 0)
				result = sk;
			hash = next_pseudo_random32(hash);
		}
	}
	/*
	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
	 */
	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot2)
		goto begin;
	if (result) {
		if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero_hint(&result->sk_refcnt, 2)))
			result = NULL;
		else if (unlikely(compute_score2(result, net, saddr, sport,
				  daddr, hnum, dif) < badness)) {
			sock_put(result);
			goto begin;
		}
	}
	return result;
}

This vulnerability category highlights issues in resource management where failures to properly release memory, file handles, or other resources can degrade system performance or enable denial-of-service conditions.