static int mov_read_trak(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
    AVStream *st;
    MOVStreamContext *sc;
    int ret;

    st = avformat_new_stream(c->fc, NULL);
    if (!st) return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    st->id = c->fc->nb_streams;
    sc = av_mallocz(sizeof(MOVStreamContext));
    if (!sc) return AVERROR(ENOMEM);

    st->priv_data = sc;
    st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA;
    sc->ffindex = st->index;
    c->trak_index = st->index;

    if ((ret = mov_read_default(c, pb, atom)) < 0)
        return ret;

    c->trak_index = -1;

    /* sanity checks */
    if ((sc->chunk_count && (!sc->stts_count || !sc->stsc_count ||
                            (!sc->sample_size && !sc->sample_count))) ||
        (!sc->chunk_count && sc->sample_count)) {
        av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "stream %d, missing mandatory atoms, broken header\n",
               st->index);
        return 0;
    }

    fix_timescale(c, sc);

    avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, sc->time_scale);

    mov_build_index(c, st);

    if (sc->dref_id-1 < sc->drefs_count && sc->drefs[sc->dref_id-1].path) {
        MOVDref *dref = &sc->drefs[sc->dref_id - 1];
        if (c->enable_drefs) {
            if (mov_open_dref(c, &sc->pb, c->fc->filename, dref) < 0)
                av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR,
                       "stream %d, error opening alias: path='%s', dir='%s', "
                       "filename='%s', volume='%s', nlvl_from=%d, nlvl_to=%d\n",
                       st->index, dref->path, dref->dir, dref->filename,
                       dref->volume, dref->nlvl_from, dref->nlvl_to);
        } else {
            av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_WARNING,
                   "Skipped opening external track: "
                   "stream %d, alias: path='%s', dir='%s', "
                   "filename='%s', volume='%s', nlvl_from=%d, nlvl_to=%d."
                   "Set enable_drefs to allow this.\n",
                   st->index, dref->path, dref->dir, dref->filename,
                   dref->volume, dref->nlvl_from, dref->nlvl_to);
        }
    } else {
        sc->pb = c->fc->pb;
        sc->pb_is_copied = 1;
    }

    if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
        if (!st->sample_aspect_ratio.num && st->codecpar->width && st->codecpar->height &&
            sc->height && sc->width &&
            (st->codecpar->width != sc->width || st->codecpar->height != sc->height)) {
            st->sample_aspect_ratio = av_d2q(((double)st->codecpar->height * sc->width) /
                                             ((double)st->codecpar->width * sc->height), INT_MAX);
        }

#if FF_API_R_FRAME_RATE
        if (sc->stts_count == 1 || (sc->stts_count == 2 && sc->stts_data[1].count == 1))
            av_reduce(&st->r_frame_rate.num, &st->r_frame_rate.den,
                      sc->time_scale, sc->stts_data[0].duration, INT_MAX);
#endif
    }

    if (!st->codecpar->extradata_size && st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 &&
        TAG_IS_AVCI(st->codecpar->codec_tag)) {
        ret = ff_generate_avci_extradata(st);
        if (ret < 0)
            return ret;
    }

    switch (st->codecpar->codec_id) {
#if CONFIG_H261_DECODER
    case AV_CODEC_ID_H261:
#endif
#if CONFIG_H263_DECODER
    case AV_CODEC_ID_H263:
#endif
#if CONFIG_MPEG4_DECODER
    case AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4:
#endif
        st->codecpar->width = 0; /* let decoder init width/height */
        st->codecpar->height= 0;
        break;
    }

    if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MP3
        && sc->stts_count > 3
        && sc->stts_count*10 > st->nb_frames
        && sc->time_scale == st->codecpar->sample_rate) {
            st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
    }
    /* Do not need those anymore. */
    av_freep(&sc->chunk_offsets);
    av_freep(&sc->sample_sizes);
    av_freep(&sc->keyframes);
    av_freep(&sc->stts_data);
    av_freep(&sc->stps_data);
    av_freep(&sc->elst_data);
    av_freep(&sc->rap_group);

    return 0;
}

The product performs an iteration or loop without sufficiently limiting the number of times that the loop is executed.