hns_nic_alloc_rx_buffers(struct hns_nic_ring_data *ring_data, int cleand_count)
{
	int i, ret;
	struct hnae_desc_cb res_cbs;
	struct hnae_desc_cb *desc_cb;
	struct hnae_ring *ring = ring_data->ring;
	struct net_device *ndev = ring_data->napi.dev;

	for (i = 0; i < cleand_count; i++) {
		desc_cb = &ring->desc_cb[ring->next_to_use];
		if (desc_cb->reuse_flag) {
			ring->stats.reuse_pg_cnt++;
			hnae_reuse_buffer(ring, ring->next_to_use);
		} else {
			ret = hnae_reserve_buffer_map(ring, &res_cbs);
			if (ret) {
				ring->stats.sw_err_cnt++;
				netdev_err(ndev, "hnae reserve buffer map failed.\n");
				break;
			}
			hnae_replace_buffer(ring, ring->next_to_use, &res_cbs);
		}

		ring_ptr_move_fw(ring, next_to_use);
	}

	wmb(); /* make all data has been write before submit */
	writel_relaxed(i, ring->io_base + RCB_REG_HEAD);
}

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory belongs to the code that operates on the new pointer.