static int crypto_ctr_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *parent, const u8 *key,
			     unsigned int keylen)
{
	struct crypto_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(parent);
	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
	int err;

	crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
	crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_tfm_get_flags(parent) &
				CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
	err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
	crypto_tfm_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) &
			     CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);

	return err;
}

This category addresses vulnerabilities caused by flawed access control mechanisms, where incorrect permission settings allow unauthorized users to access restricted resources.