static void dump_backtrace_and_stack(Backtrace* backtrace, log_t* log) {
 if (backtrace->NumFrames()) {
    _LOG(log, logtype::BACKTRACE, "\nbacktrace:\n");
    dump_backtrace_to_log(backtrace, log, "    ");

    _LOG(log, logtype::STACK, "\nstack:\n");
    dump_stack(backtrace, log);
 }
}

This category addresses vulnerabilities caused by flawed access control mechanisms, where incorrect permission settings allow unauthorized users to access restricted resources.