static struct extent_node *__attach_extent_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
				struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei,
				struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_node **p)
{
	struct extent_node *en;

	en = kmem_cache_alloc(extent_node_slab, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (!en)
		return NULL;

	en->ei = *ei;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&en->list);
	en->et = et;

	rb_link_node(&en->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&en->rb_node, &et->root);
	atomic_inc(&et->node_cnt);
	atomic_inc(&sbi->total_ext_node);
	return en;
}

The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.