static int invalidate_drive(struct block_device *bdev)
{
	/* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
	set_bit((long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data, &fake_change);
	process_fd_request();
	check_disk_change(bdev);
	return 0;
}

This category addresses vulnerabilities caused by flawed access control mechanisms, where incorrect permission settings allow unauthorized users to access restricted resources.