static int sctp_getsockopt_mappedv4(struct sock *sk, int len,
				    char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	int val;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

	if (len < sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;

	len = sizeof(int);
	val = sp->v4mapped;
	if (put_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.