struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
{
	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
	struct packet_type *ptype;
	__be16 type = skb->protocol;
	int vlan_depth = ETH_HLEN;
	int err;

	while (type == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
		struct vlan_hdr *vh;

		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, vlan_depth + VLAN_HLEN)))
			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

		vh = (struct vlan_hdr *)(skb->data + vlan_depth);
		type = vh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
		vlan_depth += VLAN_HLEN;
	}

	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
	skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
	__skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);

	if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
		struct ethtool_drvinfo info = {};

		if (dev && dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo)
			dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo(dev, &info);

		WARN(1, "%s: caps=(0x%lx, 0x%lx) len=%d data_len=%d ip_summed=%d\n",
		     info.driver, dev ? dev->features : 0L,
		     skb->sk ? skb->sk->sk_route_caps : 0L,
		     skb->len, skb->data_len, skb->ip_summed);

		if (skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
		    (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
			return ERR_PTR(err);
	}

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
			&ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
		if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) {
			if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
				err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb);
				segs = ERR_PTR(err);
				if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features))
					break;
				__skb_push(skb, (skb->data -
						 skb_network_header(skb)));
			}
			segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features);
			break;
		}
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	__skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));

	return segs;
}

This category addresses vulnerabilities caused by flawed access control mechanisms, where incorrect permission settings allow unauthorized users to access restricted resources.