static int fiemap_check_ranges(struct super_block *sb,
			       u64 start, u64 len, u64 *new_len)
{
	u64 maxbytes = (u64) sb->s_maxbytes;

	*new_len = len;

	if (len == 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (start > maxbytes)
		return -EFBIG;

	/*
	 * Shrink request scope to what the fs can actually handle.
	 */
	if (len > maxbytes || (maxbytes - len) < start)
		*new_len = maxbytes - start;

	return 0;
}

The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.