static int rtsp_parse_request(HTTPContext *c)
{
    const char *p, *p1, *p2;
    char cmd[32];
    char url[1024];
    char protocol[32];
    char line[1024];
    int len;
    RTSPMessageHeader header1 = { 0 }, *header = &header1;

    c->buffer_ptr[0] = '\0';
    p = c->buffer;

    get_word(cmd, sizeof(cmd), &p);
    get_word(url, sizeof(url), &p);
    get_word(protocol, sizeof(protocol), &p);

    av_strlcpy(c->method, cmd, sizeof(c->method));
    av_strlcpy(c->url, url, sizeof(c->url));
    av_strlcpy(c->protocol, protocol, sizeof(c->protocol));

    if (avio_open_dyn_buf(&c->pb) < 0) {
        /* XXX: cannot do more */
        c->pb = NULL; /* safety */
        return -1;
    }

    /* check version name */
    if (strcmp(protocol, "RTSP/1.0")) {
        rtsp_reply_error(c, RTSP_STATUS_VERSION);
        goto the_end;
    }

    /* parse each header line */
    /* skip to next line */
    while (*p != '\n' && *p != '\0')
        p++;
    if (*p == '\n')
        p++;
    while (*p != '\0') {
        p1 = memchr(p, '\n', (char *)c->buffer_ptr - p);
        if (!p1)
            break;
        p2 = p1;
        if (p2 > p && p2[-1] == '\r')
            p2--;
        /* skip empty line */
        if (p2 == p)
            break;
        len = p2 - p;
        if (len > sizeof(line) - 1)
            len = sizeof(line) - 1;
        memcpy(line, p, len);
        line[len] = '\0';
        ff_rtsp_parse_line(NULL, header, line, NULL, NULL);
        p = p1 + 1;
    }

    /* handle sequence number */
    c->seq = header->seq;

    if (!strcmp(cmd, "DESCRIBE"))
        rtsp_cmd_describe(c, url);
    else if (!strcmp(cmd, "OPTIONS"))
        rtsp_cmd_options(c, url);
    else if (!strcmp(cmd, "SETUP"))
        rtsp_cmd_setup(c, url, header);
    else if (!strcmp(cmd, "PLAY"))
        rtsp_cmd_play(c, url, header);
    else if (!strcmp(cmd, "PAUSE"))
        rtsp_cmd_interrupt(c, url, header, 1);
    else if (!strcmp(cmd, "TEARDOWN"))
        rtsp_cmd_interrupt(c, url, header, 0);
    else
        rtsp_reply_error(c, RTSP_STATUS_METHOD);

 the_end:
    len = avio_close_dyn_buf(c->pb, &c->pb_buffer);
    c->pb = NULL; /* safety */
    if (len < 0)
        /* XXX: cannot do more */
        return -1;

    c->buffer_ptr = c->pb_buffer;
    c->buffer_end = c->pb_buffer + len;
    c->state = RTSPSTATE_SEND_REPLY;
    return 0;
}

The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.