static void *conn_timeout_thread(void *arg) {
    int i;
    conn *c;
    char buf[TIMEOUT_MSG_SIZE];
    rel_time_t oldest_last_cmd;
    int sleep_time;
    useconds_t timeslice = 1000000 / (max_fds / CONNS_PER_SLICE);

    while(1) {
        if (settings.verbose > 2)
            fprintf(stderr, "idle timeout thread at top of connection list\n");

        oldest_last_cmd = current_time;

        for (i = 0; i < max_fds; i++) {
            if ((i % CONNS_PER_SLICE) == 0) {
                if (settings.verbose > 2)
                    fprintf(stderr, "idle timeout thread sleeping for %ulus\n",
                        (unsigned int)timeslice);
                usleep(timeslice);
            }

            if (!conns[i])
                continue;

            c = conns[i];

            if (!IS_TCP(c->transport))
                continue;

            if (c->state != conn_new_cmd && c->state != conn_read)
                continue;

            if ((current_time - c->last_cmd_time) > settings.idle_timeout) {
                buf[0] = 't';
                memcpy(&buf[1], &i, sizeof(int));
                if (write(c->thread->notify_send_fd, buf, TIMEOUT_MSG_SIZE)
                    != TIMEOUT_MSG_SIZE)
                    perror("Failed to write timeout to notify pipe");
            } else {
                if (c->last_cmd_time < oldest_last_cmd)
                    oldest_last_cmd = c->last_cmd_time;
            }
        }

        /* This is the soonest we could have another connection time out */
        sleep_time = settings.idle_timeout - (current_time - oldest_last_cmd) + 1;
        if (sleep_time <= 0)
            sleep_time = 1;

        if (settings.verbose > 2)
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "idle timeout thread finished pass, sleeping for %ds\n",
                    sleep_time);
        usleep((useconds_t) sleep_time * 1000000);
    }

    return NULL;
}

The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.