static int sctp_getsockopt_associnfo(struct sock *sk, int len,
				     char __user *optval,
				     int __user *optlen)
{

	struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos;
	int cnt = 0;

	if (len < sizeof (struct sctp_assocparams))
		return -EINVAL;

	len = sizeof(struct sctp_assocparams);

	if (copy_from_user(&assocparams, optval, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, assocparams.sasoc_assoc_id);

	if (!asoc && assocparams.sasoc_assoc_id && sctp_style(sk, UDP))
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Values correspoinding to the specific association */
	if (asoc) {
		assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt = asoc->max_retrans;
		assocparams.sasoc_peer_rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd;
		assocparams.sasoc_local_rwnd = asoc->a_rwnd;
		assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life = (asoc->cookie_life.tv_sec
						* 1000) +
						(asoc->cookie_life.tv_usec
						/ 1000);

		list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
			cnt ++;
		}

		assocparams.sasoc_number_peer_destinations = cnt;
	} else {
		/* Values corresponding to the endpoint */
		struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

		assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt = sp->assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
		assocparams.sasoc_peer_rwnd = sp->assocparams.sasoc_peer_rwnd;
		assocparams.sasoc_local_rwnd = sp->assocparams.sasoc_local_rwnd;
		assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life =
					sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life;
		assocparams.sasoc_number_peer_destinations =
					sp->assocparams.
					sasoc_number_peer_destinations;
	}

	if (put_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (copy_to_user(optval, &assocparams, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.