static int mov_read_custom(MOVContext *c, AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
{
    int64_t end = avio_tell(pb) + atom.size;
    uint8_t *key = NULL, *val = NULL, *mean = NULL;
    int i;
    int ret = 0;
    AVStream *st;
    MOVStreamContext *sc;

    if (c->fc->nb_streams < 1)
        return 0;
    st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
    sc = st->priv_data;

    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        uint8_t **p;
        uint32_t len, tag;

        if (end - avio_tell(pb) <= 12)
            break;

        len = avio_rb32(pb);
        tag = avio_rl32(pb);
        avio_skip(pb, 4); // flags

        if (len < 12 || len - 12 > end - avio_tell(pb))
            break;
        len -= 12;

        if (tag == MKTAG('m', 'e', 'a', 'n'))
            p = &mean;
        else if (tag == MKTAG('n', 'a', 'm', 'e'))
            p = &key;
        else if (tag == MKTAG('d', 'a', 't', 'a') && len > 4) {
            avio_skip(pb, 4);
            len -= 4;
            p = &val;
        } else
            break;

        *p = av_malloc(len + 1);
        if (!*p)
            break;
        ret = ffio_read_size(pb, *p, len);
        if (ret < 0) {
            av_freep(p);
            break;
        }
        (*p)[len] = 0;
    }

    if (mean && key && val) {
        if (strcmp(key, "iTunSMPB") == 0) {
            int priming, remainder, samples;
            if(sscanf(val, "%*X %X %X %X", &priming, &remainder, &samples) == 3){
                if(priming>0 && priming<16384)
                    sc->start_pad = priming;
            }
        }
        if (strcmp(key, "cdec") != 0) {
            av_dict_set(&c->fc->metadata, key, val,
                        AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_KEY | AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
            key = val = NULL;
        }
    } else {
        av_log(c->fc, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
               "Unhandled or malformed custom metadata of size %"PRId64"\n", atom.size);
    }

    avio_seek(pb, end, SEEK_SET);
    av_freep(&key);
    av_freep(&val);
    av_freep(&mean);
    return ret;
}

The product performs an iteration or loop without sufficiently limiting the number of times that the loop is executed.