SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setreuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid)
{
	struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns();
	const struct cred *old;
	struct cred *new;
	int retval;
	kuid_t kruid, keuid;

	kruid = make_kuid(ns, ruid);
	keuid = make_kuid(ns, euid);

	if ((ruid != (uid_t) -1) && !uid_valid(kruid))
		return -EINVAL;
	if ((euid != (uid_t) -1) && !uid_valid(keuid))
		return -EINVAL;

	new = prepare_creds();
	if (!new)
		return -ENOMEM;
	old = current_cred();

	retval = -EPERM;
	if (ruid != (uid_t) -1) {
		new->uid = kruid;
		if (!uid_eq(old->uid, kruid) &&
		    !uid_eq(old->euid, kruid) &&
		    !nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID))
			goto error;
	}

	if (euid != (uid_t) -1) {
		new->euid = keuid;
		if (!uid_eq(old->uid, keuid) &&
		    !uid_eq(old->euid, keuid) &&
		    !uid_eq(old->suid, keuid) &&
		    !nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID))
			goto error;
	}

	if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid)) {
		retval = set_user(new);
		if (retval < 0)
			goto error;
	}
	if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 ||
	    (euid != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(keuid, old->uid)))
		new->suid = new->euid;
	new->fsuid = new->euid;

	retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_RE);
	if (retval < 0)
		goto error;

	return commit_creds(new);

error:
	abort_creds(new);
	return retval;
}

This category covers vulnerabilities resulting from misconfigured system settings that can allow unintended access or insecure behavior due to improper management of configuration parameters.