void ide_sector_read(IDEState *s)
{
    int64_t sector_num;
    int n;

    s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
    s->error = 0; /* not needed by IDE spec, but needed by Windows */
    sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
    n = s->nsector;

    if (n == 0) {
        ide_transfer_stop(s);
        return;
    }

    s->status |= BUSY_STAT;

    if (n > s->req_nb_sectors) {
        n = s->req_nb_sectors;
    }

#if defined(DEBUG_IDE)
    printf("sector=%" PRId64 "\n", sector_num);
#endif

    if (!ide_sect_range_ok(s, sector_num, n)) {
        ide_rw_error(s);
        return;
    }

    s->iov.iov_base = s->io_buffer;
    s->iov.iov_len  = n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
    qemu_iovec_init_external(&s->qiov, &s->iov, 1);

    block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct,
                     n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
    s->pio_aiocb = blk_aio_readv(s->blk, sector_num, &s->qiov, n,
                                 ide_sector_read_cb, s);
}

This vulnerability category highlights issues in resource management where failures to properly release memory, file handles, or other resources can degrade system performance or enable denial-of-service conditions.