static int rm_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
    RMDemuxContext *rm = s->priv_data;
    AVStream *st = NULL; // init to silence compiler warning
    int i, len, res, seq = 1;
    int64_t timestamp, pos;
    int flags;

    for (;;) {
        if (rm->audio_pkt_cnt) {
            st = s->streams[rm->audio_stream_num];
            res = ff_rm_retrieve_cache(s, s->pb, st, st->priv_data, pkt);
            if(res < 0)
                return res;
            flags = 0;
        } else {
            if (rm->old_format) {
                RMStream *ast;

                st = s->streams[0];
                ast = st->priv_data;
                timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
                len = !ast->audio_framesize ? RAW_PACKET_SIZE :
                    ast->coded_framesize * ast->sub_packet_h / 2;
                flags = (seq++ == 1) ? 2 : 0;
                pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
            } else {
                len = rm_sync(s, &timestamp, &flags, &i, &pos);
                if (len > 0)
                    st = s->streams[i];
            }

            if (avio_feof(s->pb))
                return AVERROR_EOF;
            if (len <= 0)
                return AVERROR(EIO);

            res = ff_rm_parse_packet (s, s->pb, st, st->priv_data, len, pkt,
                                      &seq, flags, timestamp);
            if (res < -1)
                return res;
            if((flags&2) && (seq&0x7F) == 1)
                av_add_index_entry(st, pos, timestamp, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
            if (res)
                continue;
        }

        if(  (st->discard >= AVDISCARD_NONKEY && !(flags&2))
           || st->discard >= AVDISCARD_ALL){
            av_packet_unref(pkt);
        } else
            break;
    }

    return 0;
}

The product performs an iteration or loop without sufficiently limiting the number of times that the loop is executed.