int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
{
	struct cmsghdr __user *cm
		= (__force struct cmsghdr __user *)msg->msg_control;
	struct cmsghdr cmhdr;
	int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(len);
	int err;

	if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags)
		return put_cmsg_compat(msg, level, type, len, data);

	if (cm==NULL || msg->msg_controllen < sizeof(*cm)) {
		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
		return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */
	}
	if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) {
		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
		cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
	}
	cmhdr.cmsg_level = level;
	cmhdr.cmsg_type = type;
	cmhdr.cmsg_len = cmlen;

	err = -EFAULT;
	if (copy_to_user(cm, &cmhdr, sizeof cmhdr))
		goto out;
	if (copy_to_user(CMSG_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
		goto out;
	cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(len);
	if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen)
		cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
	msg->msg_control += cmlen;
	msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
	err = 0;
out:
	return err;
}

This category addresses vulnerabilities caused by flawed access control mechanisms, where incorrect permission settings allow unauthorized users to access restricted resources.