static void ptrace_unfreeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
{
	if (task->state != __TASK_TRACED)
		return;

	WARN_ON(!task->ptrace || task->parent != current);

	/*
	 * PTRACE_LISTEN can allow ptrace_trap_notify to wake us up remotely.
	 * Recheck state under the lock to close this race.
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
	if (task->state == __TASK_TRACED) {
		if (__fatal_signal_pending(task))
			wake_up_state(task, __TASK_TRACED);
		else
			task->state = TASK_TRACED;
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
}

This category addresses vulnerabilities caused by flawed access control mechanisms, where incorrect permission settings allow unauthorized users to access restricted resources.