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{"doc": {"question": "Based on the characteristic population curves that result from plotting population growth of a species, the most effective means of controlling the mosquito population is to", "subject": "college_biology", "choices": ["A", "B", "C", "D"], "answer": 2, "index": 0, "query": "Question: Based on the characteristic population curves that result from plotting population growth of a species, the most effective means of controlling the mosquito population is to\n A. maintain the population at a point corresponding to the midpoint of its logistic curve\n B. opt for zero population control once the K value of the curve has been reached\n C. reduce the carrying capacity cif the environment to lower the K value\n D. increase the mortality rate\nAnswer:", "gold": 2}, "task_name": "mmlu_college_biology:mc", "doc_id": 0, "native_id": 0, "label": 2, "requests": [{"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Based on the characteristic population curves that result from plotting population growth of a species, the most effective means of controlling the mosquito population is to\n A. maintain the population at a point corresponding to the midpoint of its logistic curve\n B. opt for zero population control once the K value of the curve has been reached\n C. reduce the carrying capacity cif the environment to lower the K value\n D. increase the mortality rate\nAnswer:", "continuation": " A"}, "idx": 0}, {"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Based on the characteristic population curves that result from plotting population growth of a species, the most effective means of controlling the mosquito population is to\n A. maintain the population at a point corresponding to the midpoint of its logistic curve\n B. opt for zero population control once the K value of the curve has been reached\n C. reduce the carrying capacity cif the environment to lower the K value\n D. increase the mortality rate\nAnswer:", "continuation": " B"}, "idx": 1}, {"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Based on the characteristic population curves that result from plotting population growth of a species, the most effective means of controlling the mosquito population is to\n A. maintain the population at a point corresponding to the midpoint of its logistic curve\n B. opt for zero population control once the K value of the curve has been reached\n C. reduce the carrying capacity cif the environment to lower the K value\n D. increase the mortality rate\nAnswer:", "continuation": " C"}, "idx": 2}, {"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Based on the characteristic population curves that result from plotting population growth of a species, the most effective means of controlling the mosquito population is to\n A. maintain the population at a point corresponding to the midpoint of its logistic curve\n B. opt for zero population control once the K value of the curve has been reached\n C. reduce the carrying capacity cif the environment to lower the K value\n D. increase the mortality rate\nAnswer:", "continuation": " D"}, "idx": 3}]}
{"doc": {"question": "A frameshift mutation is created when", "subject": "college_biology", "choices": ["A", "B", "C", "D"], "answer": 2, "index": 1, "query": "Question: A frameshift mutation is created when\n A. telomeric sequences are removed from DNA\n B. a codon's nucleotide sequence changes so that it calls for production of a different amino acid than the original one\n C. a base pair is either inserted or deleted in a gene\n D. a codon's nucleotide sequence is changed so that instead of coding for a given amino acid it acts to terminate translation\nAnswer:", "gold": 2}, "task_name": "mmlu_college_biology:mc", "doc_id": 1, "native_id": 1, "label": 2, "requests": [{"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: A frameshift mutation is created when\n A. telomeric sequences are removed from DNA\n B. a codon's nucleotide sequence changes so that it calls for production of a different amino acid than the original one\n C. a base pair is either inserted or deleted in a gene\n D. a codon's nucleotide sequence is changed so that instead of coding for a given amino acid it acts to terminate translation\nAnswer:", "continuation": " A"}, "idx": 0}, {"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: A frameshift mutation is created when\n A. telomeric sequences are removed from DNA\n B. a codon's nucleotide sequence changes so that it calls for production of a different amino acid than the original one\n C. a base pair is either inserted or deleted in a gene\n D. a codon's nucleotide sequence is changed so that instead of coding for a given amino acid it acts to terminate translation\nAnswer:", "continuation": " B"}, "idx": 1}, {"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: A frameshift mutation is created when\n A. telomeric sequences are removed from DNA\n B. a codon's nucleotide sequence changes so that it calls for production of a different amino acid than the original one\n C. a base pair is either inserted or deleted in a gene\n D. a codon's nucleotide sequence is changed so that instead of coding for a given amino acid it acts to terminate translation\nAnswer:", "continuation": " C"}, "idx": 2}, {"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: A frameshift mutation is created when\n A. telomeric sequences are removed from DNA\n B. a codon's nucleotide sequence changes so that it calls for production of a different amino acid than the original one\n C. a base pair is either inserted or deleted in a gene\n D. a codon's nucleotide sequence is changed so that instead of coding for a given amino acid it acts to terminate translation\nAnswer:", "continuation": " D"}, "idx": 3}]}
{"doc": {"question": "To prevent desiccation and injury, the embryos of terrestrial vertebrates are encased within a fluid secreted by the", "subject": "college_biology", "choices": ["A", "B", "C", "D"], "answer": 0, "index": 2, "query": "Question: To prevent desiccation and injury, the embryos of terrestrial vertebrates are encased within a fluid secreted by the\n A. amnion\n B. chorion\n C. allantois\n D. yolk sac\nAnswer:", "gold": 0}, "task_name": "mmlu_college_biology:mc", "doc_id": 2, "native_id": 2, "label": 0, "requests": [{"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: To prevent desiccation and injury, the embryos of terrestrial vertebrates are encased within a fluid secreted by the\n A. amnion\n B. chorion\n C. allantois\n D. yolk sac\nAnswer:", "continuation": " A"}, "idx": 0}, {"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: To prevent desiccation and injury, the embryos of terrestrial vertebrates are encased within a fluid secreted by the\n A. amnion\n B. chorion\n C. allantois\n D. yolk sac\nAnswer:", "continuation": " B"}, "idx": 1}, {"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: To prevent desiccation and injury, the embryos of terrestrial vertebrates are encased within a fluid secreted by the\n A. amnion\n B. chorion\n C. allantois\n D. yolk sac\nAnswer:", "continuation": " C"}, "idx": 2}, {"request_type": "loglikelihood", "request": {"context": "The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about college biology.\n\nQuestion: Which of the following represents an accurate statement concerning arthropods?\n A. They possess an exoskeleton composed primarily of peptidoglycan.\n B. They possess an open circulatory system with a dorsal heart.\n C. They are members of a biologically unsuccessful phylum incapable of exploiting diverse habitats and nutrition sources.\n D. They lack paired, jointed appendages.\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?\n A. 1/400\n B. 19/400\n C. 20/400\n D. 38/400\nAnswer: D\n\nQuestion: The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that\n A. the human and bird are polyphyletic species\n B. a human's and bird's evolution is convergent\n C. the human and bird belong to a clade\n D. the human and bird developed by analogy\nAnswer: C\n\nQuestion: According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by\n A. an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump\n B. a water-pressure potential gradient\n C. transpiration\n D. apoplastic diffusion\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?\n A. Telomeres\n B. Centromeres\n C. Nucleosomes\n D. Spliceosomes\nAnswer: B\n\nQuestion: To prevent desiccation and injury, the embryos of terrestrial vertebrates are encased within a fluid secreted by the\n A. amnion\n B. chorion\n C. allantois\n D. yolk sac\nAnswer:", "continuation": " D"}, "idx": 3}]}