Create README.md
Browse filesβ οΈ Bias, Risks, and Limitations
π§ Potential Biases
Trained primarily on US-based patient data
May not generalize well to different demographics & imaging techniques
Model confidence does not equal correctness
π Limitations
Not a diagnostic tool: AI cannot replace radiologists
Best suited for frontal X-rays (not lateral)
Cannot detect rare conditions not in the dataset
β
Recommendations
Always consult a radiologist for diagnosis.
Fine-tune the model on regional hospital data if needed.
Use ensemble learning for higher accuracy.
π Training Details
Dataset 1: NIH Chest X-ray Dataset (~100,000 images)
Dataset 2: NLMCXR Dataset (Radiology Reports + X-ray images)
Loss Function: Cross-Entropy Loss
Optimizer: Adam with Learning Rate Scheduling
Batch Size: 32
Epochs: 20
Hardware Used: NVIDIA V100 GPU (AWS Cloud)
π Evaluation Metrics
AUROC (Area Under Receiver Operating Curve)
Precision / Recall
F1 Score
Accuracy across conditions
π± Environmental Impact
This model was trained on cloud GPUs with optimizations to reduce energy consumption.
Hardware Type: NVIDIA V100 GPU
Total Training Time: ~20 GPU Hours
Cloud Provider: AWS (US-East)
Estimated Carbon Emissions: ~15 kg COβ
π€ Acknowledgments
NIH & NLMCXR datasets
Hugging Face & PyTorch for model training
Community support & AI healthcare initiatives
---
### **What This Model Card Covers:**
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**Full project backstory** (False TB result β AI model solution)
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**EfficientNet_B0 vs. Other models** (Why it was chosen)
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**How to use it** (Code + Dependencies)
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**Evaluation metrics & Dataset details**
β
**Bias, Risks, & Future Work**
Let me know if you need **further refinements** before uploading.
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---
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language: []
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license: mit
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tags:
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- chest-xray
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- efficientnet-b0
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- medical-ai
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- radiology
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- deep-learning
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datasets:
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- nih-chest-xray
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- nlmcxr
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model-index:
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- name: AI-Powered Chest X-ray Analysis (EfficientNet_B0)
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results:
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- task:
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type: image-classification
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dataset:
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name: nih-chest-xray
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type: medical-image
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metrics:
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- name: AUROC Score
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type: accuracy
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value: 0.72 - 0.93
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---
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# AI-Powered Chest X-ray Analysis (EfficientNet_B0)
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## π©Ί Overview
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This model analyzes **chest X-rays** to detect **14 potential lung conditions** using **EfficientNet_B0**, a lightweight yet high-performing CNN. It was trained on **NIH Chest X-ray Dataset & NLMCXR Dataset**, providing reliable multi-class classification for various lung diseases.
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### π Motivation
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This project began when I received a **false-positive tuberculosis (TB) report** and had to wait for **delayed X-ray results** due to a holiday. Not knowing how to interpret X-rays, I **built this AI tool** to **help others in similar situations**.
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## π Model Details
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- **Model type**: Image Classification (Chest X-ray Analysis)
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- **Architecture**: EfficientNet_B0
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- **Trained on**: NIH Chest X-ray & NLMCXR Datasets
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- **Input format**: Chest X-ray images (`.png`, `.jpg`)
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- **Output**: Probabilities for 14 lung conditions
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- **License**: MIT
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- **Compute Requirement**: Can run on CPU, optimized for **GPU (CUDA)**
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## π‘ Why EfficientNet_B0?
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I tested multiple models, including **DenseNet121, ViT, and CNNs**, but **EfficientNet_B0_best_93.44** outperformed the others in terms of:
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- **High Accuracy (AUROC: 0.72 - 0.93)**
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- **Lower Computational Cost**
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- **Faster Inference Speed**
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- **Better Generalization across datasets**
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## π Model Performance
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| Model | AUROC Score (Avg) |
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|--------------------|------------------|
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| **EfficientNet_B0** | **0.72 - 0.93** |
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| DenseNet121 | 0.55 - 0.95 |
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| ViT_Base | 0.32 - 0.65 |
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---
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## π§ How to Use the Model
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### **1οΈβ£ Install Dependencies**
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```bash
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pip install torch torchvision transformers pillow numpy matplotlib seaborn
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